Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation

ABSTRACT: Adaptive changes in metabolism may occur under specific physiological conditions, being necessary the knowledge of the biochemical constituents that can undergo variations during the sixty days before foaling, until the first sixty days of lactation. The present study aimed to identify and evaluate the biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation. For this, 48 mares were used, which formed a maintenance group (MG), composed of non-pregnant mares and an experimental group, called the transition group (TG), formed by pregnant mares. Blood samples were collected at the following times: MG was evaluated in a single time (beginning of all collections); TG was evaluated in seven times [T-60, T-30, T-15 (days before foaling), T0 (first six hours after foaling), T15, T30, T60 (days after foaling)]. All animals were submitted to biochemical analysis, in which the concentrations of total calcium, chloride, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, uric acid, creatinine, and urea were measured. The two groups differed significantly (P<0.05) in calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, creatinine, uric acid and urea concentration. Variation between times was also observed for these compounds. However, chloride and phosphorus did not differ between MG and TG. It was concluded that the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation exerts major influence on the biochemical constituents of blood through adjustments to maintain homeostasis in mares.

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Main Authors: Silva,Micheline Ozana da, Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas, Dantas,Waleska de Melo Ferreira, Ribeiro,Bruna Maria, Ermita,Pedro Ancelmo Nunes, Monteiro,Lorena Chaves, Costa,Caio Monteiro, Silva,Glaucia Matos Marques da, Alves,Samuel Rodrigues, Avanza,Marcel Ferreira Bastos, Santos,Paulo Vinicius de Morais, Manso Filho,Hélio Cordeiro
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001100602
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spelling oai:scielo:S0103-847820190011006022020-02-11Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactationSilva,Micheline Ozana daRibeiro Filho,José DantasDantas,Waleska de Melo FerreiraRibeiro,Bruna MariaErmita,Pedro Ancelmo NunesMonteiro,Lorena ChavesCosta,Caio MonteiroSilva,Glaucia Matos Marques daAlves,Samuel RodriguesAvanza,Marcel Ferreira BastosSantos,Paulo Vinicius de MoraisManso Filho,Hélio Cordeiro delivery equine metabolic parameters peripartum ABSTRACT: Adaptive changes in metabolism may occur under specific physiological conditions, being necessary the knowledge of the biochemical constituents that can undergo variations during the sixty days before foaling, until the first sixty days of lactation. The present study aimed to identify and evaluate the biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation. For this, 48 mares were used, which formed a maintenance group (MG), composed of non-pregnant mares and an experimental group, called the transition group (TG), formed by pregnant mares. Blood samples were collected at the following times: MG was evaluated in a single time (beginning of all collections); TG was evaluated in seven times [T-60, T-30, T-15 (days before foaling), T0 (first six hours after foaling), T15, T30, T60 (days after foaling)]. All animals were submitted to biochemical analysis, in which the concentrations of total calcium, chloride, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, uric acid, creatinine, and urea were measured. The two groups differed significantly (P<0.05) in calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, creatinine, uric acid and urea concentration. Variation between times was also observed for these compounds. However, chloride and phosphorus did not differ between MG and TG. It was concluded that the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation exerts major influence on the biochemical constituents of blood through adjustments to maintain homeostasis in mares.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural v.49 n.11 20192019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001100602en10.1590/0103-8478cr20190200
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,Micheline Ozana da
Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas
Dantas,Waleska de Melo Ferreira
Ribeiro,Bruna Maria
Ermita,Pedro Ancelmo Nunes
Monteiro,Lorena Chaves
Costa,Caio Monteiro
Silva,Glaucia Matos Marques da
Alves,Samuel Rodrigues
Avanza,Marcel Ferreira Bastos
Santos,Paulo Vinicius de Morais
Manso Filho,Hélio Cordeiro
spellingShingle Silva,Micheline Ozana da
Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas
Dantas,Waleska de Melo Ferreira
Ribeiro,Bruna Maria
Ermita,Pedro Ancelmo Nunes
Monteiro,Lorena Chaves
Costa,Caio Monteiro
Silva,Glaucia Matos Marques da
Alves,Samuel Rodrigues
Avanza,Marcel Ferreira Bastos
Santos,Paulo Vinicius de Morais
Manso Filho,Hélio Cordeiro
Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
author_facet Silva,Micheline Ozana da
Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas
Dantas,Waleska de Melo Ferreira
Ribeiro,Bruna Maria
Ermita,Pedro Ancelmo Nunes
Monteiro,Lorena Chaves
Costa,Caio Monteiro
Silva,Glaucia Matos Marques da
Alves,Samuel Rodrigues
Avanza,Marcel Ferreira Bastos
Santos,Paulo Vinicius de Morais
Manso Filho,Hélio Cordeiro
author_sort Silva,Micheline Ozana da
title Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
title_short Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
title_full Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
title_fullStr Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
title_sort biochemical profile of mangalarga marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation
description ABSTRACT: Adaptive changes in metabolism may occur under specific physiological conditions, being necessary the knowledge of the biochemical constituents that can undergo variations during the sixty days before foaling, until the first sixty days of lactation. The present study aimed to identify and evaluate the biochemical profile of Mangalarga Marchador mares during the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation. For this, 48 mares were used, which formed a maintenance group (MG), composed of non-pregnant mares and an experimental group, called the transition group (TG), formed by pregnant mares. Blood samples were collected at the following times: MG was evaluated in a single time (beginning of all collections); TG was evaluated in seven times [T-60, T-30, T-15 (days before foaling), T0 (first six hours after foaling), T15, T30, T60 (days after foaling)]. All animals were submitted to biochemical analysis, in which the concentrations of total calcium, chloride, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, uric acid, creatinine, and urea were measured. The two groups differed significantly (P<0.05) in calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, creatinine, uric acid and urea concentration. Variation between times was also observed for these compounds. However, chloride and phosphorus did not differ between MG and TG. It was concluded that the last third of pregnancy, foaling and lactation exerts major influence on the biochemical constituents of blood through adjustments to maintain homeostasis in mares.
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001100602
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