Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil

ABSTRACT: From May to September 2011, a total of 138 wild rodents of the Cricetidae family were collected in the cities of Anhembi, Bofete and Torre de Pedra, in São Paulo State. All animals were examined for the presence of ticks, which were collected and identified at species level in the laboratory by morphological examination (for adults, nymphs and larvae) and molecular biology, by sequencing of a fragment of the 16S mitochondrial rDNA (for larvae). A total of 47 ticks (21 larvae and 26 nymphs) were collected from rodents, identified as 21 larvae and 23 nymphs of Amblyomma ovale (collected on Oligoryzomys nigripes , Oligoryzomys flavescens , Sooretamys agouya and Nectomys squamipes ), two nymphs of Ixodes schulzei (O. nigripes and O. flavescens ) and an Amblyomma sculptum nymph in S. agouya . The overall prevalence of parasitism by A. ovale was 4.3% for larvae, and 10.1% for nymphs. The mean intensity of parasitism was 3.5 larvae/parasitized animal, and 1.6 nymphs/parasitized animal. One O. nigripes was found parasitized by both larva and nymph of A. ovale , and another O. nigripes was parasitized simultaneously by an I. schulzei nymph and five A. ovale nymphs. This research reports the following unpublished records: A. ovale on O. flavescens , O. nigripes and S. agouya ; A. sculptum on S. agouya ; and I. schulzei on O. flavescens and O. nigripes .

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Main Authors: Martins,Thiago Fernandes, Peres,Marina Gea, Costa,Francisco Borges, Bacchiega,Thais Silva, Appolinario,Camila Michele, Antunes,João Marcelo Azevedo de Paula, Vicente,Acácia Ferreir, Megid,Jane, Labruna,Marcelo Bahia
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500871
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spelling oai:scielo:S0103-847820160005008712016-10-20Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, BrazilMartins,Thiago FernandesPeres,Marina GeaCosta,Francisco BorgesBacchiega,Thais SilvaAppolinario,Camila MicheleAntunes,João Marcelo Azevedo de PaulaVicente,Acácia FerreirMegid,JaneLabruna,Marcelo Bahia ticks wild rodents Amblyomma ovale Amblyomma sculptum Ixodes schulzei Brazil ABSTRACT: From May to September 2011, a total of 138 wild rodents of the Cricetidae family were collected in the cities of Anhembi, Bofete and Torre de Pedra, in São Paulo State. All animals were examined for the presence of ticks, which were collected and identified at species level in the laboratory by morphological examination (for adults, nymphs and larvae) and molecular biology, by sequencing of a fragment of the 16S mitochondrial rDNA (for larvae). A total of 47 ticks (21 larvae and 26 nymphs) were collected from rodents, identified as 21 larvae and 23 nymphs of Amblyomma ovale (collected on Oligoryzomys nigripes , Oligoryzomys flavescens , Sooretamys agouya and Nectomys squamipes ), two nymphs of Ixodes schulzei (O. nigripes and O. flavescens ) and an Amblyomma sculptum nymph in S. agouya . The overall prevalence of parasitism by A. ovale was 4.3% for larvae, and 10.1% for nymphs. The mean intensity of parasitism was 3.5 larvae/parasitized animal, and 1.6 nymphs/parasitized animal. One O. nigripes was found parasitized by both larva and nymph of A. ovale , and another O. nigripes was parasitized simultaneously by an I. schulzei nymph and five A. ovale nymphs. This research reports the following unpublished records: A. ovale on O. flavescens , O. nigripes and S. agouya ; A. sculptum on S. agouya ; and I. schulzei on O. flavescens and O. nigripes .info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural v.46 n.5 20162016-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500871en10.1590/0103-8478cr20150671
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Martins,Thiago Fernandes
Peres,Marina Gea
Costa,Francisco Borges
Bacchiega,Thais Silva
Appolinario,Camila Michele
Antunes,João Marcelo Azevedo de Paula
Vicente,Acácia Ferreir
Megid,Jane
Labruna,Marcelo Bahia
spellingShingle Martins,Thiago Fernandes
Peres,Marina Gea
Costa,Francisco Borges
Bacchiega,Thais Silva
Appolinario,Camila Michele
Antunes,João Marcelo Azevedo de Paula
Vicente,Acácia Ferreir
Megid,Jane
Labruna,Marcelo Bahia
Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
author_facet Martins,Thiago Fernandes
Peres,Marina Gea
Costa,Francisco Borges
Bacchiega,Thais Silva
Appolinario,Camila Michele
Antunes,João Marcelo Azevedo de Paula
Vicente,Acácia Ferreir
Megid,Jane
Labruna,Marcelo Bahia
author_sort Martins,Thiago Fernandes
title Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort ticks infesting wild small rodents in three areas of the state of são paulo, brazil
description ABSTRACT: From May to September 2011, a total of 138 wild rodents of the Cricetidae family were collected in the cities of Anhembi, Bofete and Torre de Pedra, in São Paulo State. All animals were examined for the presence of ticks, which were collected and identified at species level in the laboratory by morphological examination (for adults, nymphs and larvae) and molecular biology, by sequencing of a fragment of the 16S mitochondrial rDNA (for larvae). A total of 47 ticks (21 larvae and 26 nymphs) were collected from rodents, identified as 21 larvae and 23 nymphs of Amblyomma ovale (collected on Oligoryzomys nigripes , Oligoryzomys flavescens , Sooretamys agouya and Nectomys squamipes ), two nymphs of Ixodes schulzei (O. nigripes and O. flavescens ) and an Amblyomma sculptum nymph in S. agouya . The overall prevalence of parasitism by A. ovale was 4.3% for larvae, and 10.1% for nymphs. The mean intensity of parasitism was 3.5 larvae/parasitized animal, and 1.6 nymphs/parasitized animal. One O. nigripes was found parasitized by both larva and nymph of A. ovale , and another O. nigripes was parasitized simultaneously by an I. schulzei nymph and five A. ovale nymphs. This research reports the following unpublished records: A. ovale on O. flavescens , O. nigripes and S. agouya ; A. sculptum on S. agouya ; and I. schulzei on O. flavescens and O. nigripes .
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publishDate 2016
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500871
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