Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment
This study evaluated the influence of apical patency, root filling removal technique and cleaning of the apical foramen, concerning the amount of debris extruded during root canal retreatment. Forty mandibular incisors were randomly assigned to 4 groups - GIM (n=10), GIIM (n=10), GIPT (n=10) and GIIPT (n=10), which were named according to leaving (I) or not (II) apical patency during canal preparation and filling removal technique (manual - M or ProTaper system - PT). After filling material removal, each specimen of each group had the apical foramen cleaned by sizes 15, 20 and 25 instruments, generating 12 subgroups: GIM15, GIM20, GIM25, GIIM15, GIIM20, GIIM25, GIPT15, GIPT20, GIPT25, GIIPT15, GIIPT20 and GIIPT25. Extruded filling debris was collected by a Milipore filtration system, an HV-durapore, 0.45 µm pore filter with a 25 mm diameter. The filters were weighed before and after the collection on an analytical scale (10–5 g), and the difference was calculated. The mean weight of extruded filling debris was analyzed statistically by Kruskal-Wallis and Friedman ANOVA tests (α=0.05). The mean values found in the groups (in mg) were: GIM (0.95±0.94), GIIM (0.47±0.62), GIPT (0.30±0.31) and GIIPT (0.32±0.44). There was no statistically significant difference among any of the groups or subgroups (p>0.05). ProTaper provided the smallest amount of extruded filling material, regardless of presence or absence of apical patency, followed by manual technique, without and with apical patency. Additional amounts of debris were collected during cleaning of the apical foramen, regardless of the instrument, presence/absence of patency or root filling removal technique.
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Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto
2013
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oai:scielo:S0103-644020130005004822015-10-27Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in RetreatmentDeonizio,Marili Doro AndradeSydney,Gilson BlitzkowBatista,AntonioPontarolo,RobertoGuimarães,Paulo Ricardo BittencourtGavini,Giulio endodontic retreatment ProTaper universal system apical extrusion manual instrumentation apical patency This study evaluated the influence of apical patency, root filling removal technique and cleaning of the apical foramen, concerning the amount of debris extruded during root canal retreatment. Forty mandibular incisors were randomly assigned to 4 groups - GIM (n=10), GIIM (n=10), GIPT (n=10) and GIIPT (n=10), which were named according to leaving (I) or not (II) apical patency during canal preparation and filling removal technique (manual - M or ProTaper system - PT). After filling material removal, each specimen of each group had the apical foramen cleaned by sizes 15, 20 and 25 instruments, generating 12 subgroups: GIM15, GIM20, GIM25, GIIM15, GIIM20, GIIM25, GIPT15, GIPT20, GIPT25, GIIPT15, GIIPT20 and GIIPT25. Extruded filling debris was collected by a Milipore filtration system, an HV-durapore, 0.45 µm pore filter with a 25 mm diameter. The filters were weighed before and after the collection on an analytical scale (10–5 g), and the difference was calculated. The mean weight of extruded filling debris was analyzed statistically by Kruskal-Wallis and Friedman ANOVA tests (α=0.05). The mean values found in the groups (in mg) were: GIM (0.95±0.94), GIIM (0.47±0.62), GIPT (0.30±0.31) and GIIPT (0.32±0.44). There was no statistically significant difference among any of the groups or subgroups (p>0.05). ProTaper provided the smallest amount of extruded filling material, regardless of presence or absence of apical patency, followed by manual technique, without and with apical patency. Additional amounts of debris were collected during cleaning of the apical foramen, regardless of the instrument, presence/absence of patency or root filling removal technique.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFundação Odontológica de Ribeirão PretoBrazilian Dental Journal v.24 n.5 20132013-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402013000500482en10.1590/0103-6440201302016 |
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Deonizio,Marili Doro Andrade Sydney,Gilson Blitzkow Batista,Antonio Pontarolo,Roberto Guimarães,Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt Gavini,Giulio |
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Deonizio,Marili Doro Andrade Sydney,Gilson Blitzkow Batista,Antonio Pontarolo,Roberto Guimarães,Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt Gavini,Giulio Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment |
author_facet |
Deonizio,Marili Doro Andrade Sydney,Gilson Blitzkow Batista,Antonio Pontarolo,Roberto Guimarães,Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt Gavini,Giulio |
author_sort |
Deonizio,Marili Doro Andrade |
title |
Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment |
title_short |
Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment |
title_full |
Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment |
title_fullStr |
Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of Apical Patency and Cleaning of the Apical Foramen on Periapical Extrusion in Retreatment |
title_sort |
influence of apical patency and cleaning of the apical foramen on periapical extrusion in retreatment |
description |
This study evaluated the influence of apical patency, root filling removal technique and cleaning of the apical foramen, concerning the amount of debris extruded during root canal retreatment. Forty mandibular incisors were randomly assigned to 4 groups - GIM (n=10), GIIM (n=10), GIPT (n=10) and GIIPT (n=10), which were named according to leaving (I) or not (II) apical patency during canal preparation and filling removal technique (manual - M or ProTaper system - PT). After filling material removal, each specimen of each group had the apical foramen cleaned by sizes 15, 20 and 25 instruments, generating 12 subgroups: GIM15, GIM20, GIM25, GIIM15, GIIM20, GIIM25, GIPT15, GIPT20, GIPT25, GIIPT15, GIIPT20 and GIIPT25. Extruded filling debris was collected by a Milipore filtration system, an HV-durapore, 0.45 µm pore filter with a 25 mm diameter. The filters were weighed before and after the collection on an analytical scale (10–5 g), and the difference was calculated. The mean weight of extruded filling debris was analyzed statistically by Kruskal-Wallis and Friedman ANOVA tests (α=0.05). The mean values found in the groups (in mg) were: GIM (0.95±0.94), GIIM (0.47±0.62), GIPT (0.30±0.31) and GIIPT (0.32±0.44). There was no statistically significant difference among any of the groups or subgroups (p>0.05). ProTaper provided the smallest amount of extruded filling material, regardless of presence or absence of apical patency, followed by manual technique, without and with apical patency. Additional amounts of debris were collected during cleaning of the apical foramen, regardless of the instrument, presence/absence of patency or root filling removal technique. |
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Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto |
publishDate |
2013 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402013000500482 |
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