Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status
Abstract Objective: The incidence of depression and anxiety is higher in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The aim of this study is to determine whether experiencing acute coronary syndrome prior to open heart surgery affects patients in terms of depression, hopelessness, anxiety, fear of death and quality of life. Methods: The study included 63 patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery between January 2015 and January 2016. The patients were divided into two groups: those diagnosed after acute coronary syndrome (Group 1) and those diagnosed without acute coronary syndrome (Group 2). Beck depression scale, Beck hopelessness scale, Templer death anxiety scale and death depression scale, State-Trait anxiety inventory and WHOQOL-Bref quality of life scale were applied. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of the total score obtained from Beck depression scale, Beck hopelessness scale - future-related emotions, loss of motivation, future-related expectations subgroups, death anxiety scale, the death depression scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - social and environmental subgroups. The mental quality of life sub-scores of group 2 were significantly higher. The patients in both groups were found to be depressed and hopeless about the future. Anxiety levels were found to be significantly higher in all of the patients in both groups. Conclusion: Acute coronary syndrome before coronary artery bypass surgery impairs more the quality of life in mental terms. But unexpectedly there are no differences in terms of depression, hopelessness, anxiety and fear of death.
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
2016
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oai:scielo:S0102-763820160004002812016-11-07Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric StatusYüksel,VolkanGorgulu,YaseminCinar,Rugul KoseHuseyin,SerhatSonmez,Mehmet BulentCanbaz,Suat Acute Coronary Syndrome Coronary Artery Bypass Depression Anxiety Abstract Objective: The incidence of depression and anxiety is higher in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The aim of this study is to determine whether experiencing acute coronary syndrome prior to open heart surgery affects patients in terms of depression, hopelessness, anxiety, fear of death and quality of life. Methods: The study included 63 patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery between January 2015 and January 2016. The patients were divided into two groups: those diagnosed after acute coronary syndrome (Group 1) and those diagnosed without acute coronary syndrome (Group 2). Beck depression scale, Beck hopelessness scale, Templer death anxiety scale and death depression scale, State-Trait anxiety inventory and WHOQOL-Bref quality of life scale were applied. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of the total score obtained from Beck depression scale, Beck hopelessness scale - future-related emotions, loss of motivation, future-related expectations subgroups, death anxiety scale, the death depression scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - social and environmental subgroups. The mental quality of life sub-scores of group 2 were significantly higher. The patients in both groups were found to be depressed and hopeless about the future. Anxiety levels were found to be significantly higher in all of the patients in both groups. Conclusion: Acute coronary syndrome before coronary artery bypass surgery impairs more the quality of life in mental terms. But unexpectedly there are no differences in terms of depression, hopelessness, anxiety and fear of death.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia CardiovascularBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery v.31 n.4 20162016-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382016000400281en10.5935/1678-9741.20160064 |
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Yüksel,Volkan Gorgulu,Yasemin Cinar,Rugul Kose Huseyin,Serhat Sonmez,Mehmet Bulent Canbaz,Suat |
spellingShingle |
Yüksel,Volkan Gorgulu,Yasemin Cinar,Rugul Kose Huseyin,Serhat Sonmez,Mehmet Bulent Canbaz,Suat Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status |
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Yüksel,Volkan Gorgulu,Yasemin Cinar,Rugul Kose Huseyin,Serhat Sonmez,Mehmet Bulent Canbaz,Suat |
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Yüksel,Volkan |
title |
Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status |
title_short |
Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status |
title_full |
Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status |
title_fullStr |
Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of Experiencing Acute Coronary Syndrome Prior to Open Heart Surgery on Psychiatric Status |
title_sort |
impact of experiencing acute coronary syndrome prior to open heart surgery on psychiatric status |
description |
Abstract Objective: The incidence of depression and anxiety is higher in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The aim of this study is to determine whether experiencing acute coronary syndrome prior to open heart surgery affects patients in terms of depression, hopelessness, anxiety, fear of death and quality of life. Methods: The study included 63 patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery between January 2015 and January 2016. The patients were divided into two groups: those diagnosed after acute coronary syndrome (Group 1) and those diagnosed without acute coronary syndrome (Group 2). Beck depression scale, Beck hopelessness scale, Templer death anxiety scale and death depression scale, State-Trait anxiety inventory and WHOQOL-Bref quality of life scale were applied. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of the total score obtained from Beck depression scale, Beck hopelessness scale - future-related emotions, loss of motivation, future-related expectations subgroups, death anxiety scale, the death depression scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - social and environmental subgroups. The mental quality of life sub-scores of group 2 were significantly higher. The patients in both groups were found to be depressed and hopeless about the future. Anxiety levels were found to be significantly higher in all of the patients in both groups. Conclusion: Acute coronary syndrome before coronary artery bypass surgery impairs more the quality of life in mental terms. But unexpectedly there are no differences in terms of depression, hopelessness, anxiety and fear of death. |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular |
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2016 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382016000400281 |
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