Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome

BACKGROUND: Mesenteric thrombosis related to trauma is an uncommon entity and has poor prognosis when have low flow and hemorrhagic shock. It usually presents with a challenging diagnosis and high mortality rates, despite appropriate treatment. CASE REPORT: Patient with blunt trauma was admitted and initial treatment, complementary exams showed ribs and humerus fractures. Computerized tomography showed aerial distension in small bowels along with gastric stasis and hidropneumothorax. The patient had hypotension during clinical observation and cardiopulmonary arrest, responding to reanimation. Taken to surgery for damage control, it was found extensive necrosis of right colon, which was excised and performed primary anastomosis. He was admitted in the intensive care unit, evolving with oliguria, miosis, convulsion, and pulseless electric activity, dying three days after hospital admission. CONCLUSION: Although uncommon, mesenteric ischemia with venous thrombosis might be secondary to systemic hypotension, frequently followed by fatal outcomes.

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Main Authors: Collaço,Iwan Augusto, Diorio,Allan Cezar, Nasr,Adonis, Silva,Fernanda Cristina da, Cecílio,William Augusto Casteleins, Toledo-Filho,Rodolfo Cardoso de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva 2010
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202010000100014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0102-672020100001000142010-06-22Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcomeCollaço,Iwan AugustoDiorio,Allan CezarNasr,AdonisSilva,Fernanda Cristina daCecílio,William Augusto CasteleinsToledo-Filho,Rodolfo Cardoso de Abdominal trauma Mesentery Thrombosis BACKGROUND: Mesenteric thrombosis related to trauma is an uncommon entity and has poor prognosis when have low flow and hemorrhagic shock. It usually presents with a challenging diagnosis and high mortality rates, despite appropriate treatment. CASE REPORT: Patient with blunt trauma was admitted and initial treatment, complementary exams showed ribs and humerus fractures. Computerized tomography showed aerial distension in small bowels along with gastric stasis and hidropneumothorax. The patient had hypotension during clinical observation and cardiopulmonary arrest, responding to reanimation. Taken to surgery for damage control, it was found extensive necrosis of right colon, which was excised and performed primary anastomosis. He was admitted in the intensive care unit, evolving with oliguria, miosis, convulsion, and pulseless electric activity, dying three days after hospital admission. CONCLUSION: Although uncommon, mesenteric ischemia with venous thrombosis might be secondary to systemic hypotension, frequently followed by fatal outcomes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia DigestivaABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) v.23 n.1 20102010-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202010000100014en10.1590/S0102-67202010000100014
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Collaço,Iwan Augusto
Diorio,Allan Cezar
Nasr,Adonis
Silva,Fernanda Cristina da
Cecílio,William Augusto Casteleins
Toledo-Filho,Rodolfo Cardoso de
spellingShingle Collaço,Iwan Augusto
Diorio,Allan Cezar
Nasr,Adonis
Silva,Fernanda Cristina da
Cecílio,William Augusto Casteleins
Toledo-Filho,Rodolfo Cardoso de
Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
author_facet Collaço,Iwan Augusto
Diorio,Allan Cezar
Nasr,Adonis
Silva,Fernanda Cristina da
Cecílio,William Augusto Casteleins
Toledo-Filho,Rodolfo Cardoso de
author_sort Collaço,Iwan Augusto
title Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
title_short Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
title_full Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
title_fullStr Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
title_full_unstemmed Mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
title_sort mesenteric thrombosis in patient victim of blunt abdominal trauma with fatal outcome
description BACKGROUND: Mesenteric thrombosis related to trauma is an uncommon entity and has poor prognosis when have low flow and hemorrhagic shock. It usually presents with a challenging diagnosis and high mortality rates, despite appropriate treatment. CASE REPORT: Patient with blunt trauma was admitted and initial treatment, complementary exams showed ribs and humerus fractures. Computerized tomography showed aerial distension in small bowels along with gastric stasis and hidropneumothorax. The patient had hypotension during clinical observation and cardiopulmonary arrest, responding to reanimation. Taken to surgery for damage control, it was found extensive necrosis of right colon, which was excised and performed primary anastomosis. He was admitted in the intensive care unit, evolving with oliguria, miosis, convulsion, and pulseless electric activity, dying three days after hospital admission. CONCLUSION: Although uncommon, mesenteric ischemia with venous thrombosis might be secondary to systemic hypotension, frequently followed by fatal outcomes.
publisher Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva
publishDate 2010
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202010000100014
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