Immediate physical therapy in dogs with rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament submitted to extracapsular surgical stabilization
The study evaluated the influence of immediate physical therapy on the functional recovery of hind limbs of dogs with experimental cranial cruciate ligament rupture which underwent surgical extracapsular stabilization as well as to verify its interference in joint stability. Eight dogs were randomly divided into two groups: GI (control) (n=4) and GII (physical therapy) (n=4). The dogs in GII underwent the following therapeutic treatments in the postoperative period: cryotherapy, passive joint movement, massage, passive straightening, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, hydrotherapy (bath and aquatic mat) and therapeutic exercises. We performed evaluations of the thigh circumference, goniometry, X-ray, and knee stability (drawer test). Results did not demonstrate a significant difference between the groups nor between different post-operative times. Regarding gait analysis, we found that the 4 dogs in GI remained in degree 3 of lameness 45 and 90 days postoperatively. However, in GII, one dog remained in degree 3 45 and 90 days after surgery; one dog changed from degree 3 to 4 90 days after surgery and the other 2 dogs changed from degree 3 to 5 90 days after surgery. It is possible to conclude that dogs with CCL rupture that undergo immediate physical therapy demonstrate better results in regards to functional gait recovery. The therapeutic modalities used in the immediate post-operative period did not cause instability of the operated knee. Further studies are needed with a larger number of dogs to indicate the immediate physical therapy in dogs with CCL ligament rupture which underwent extracapsular stabilization.
Main Authors: | Berté,L., Mazzanti,A., Salbego,F.Z., Beckmann,D.V., Santos,R.P., Polidoro,D., Baumhardt,R. |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
2012
|
Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000100001 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Similar Items
-
Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture/Disease in the Cimarron Uruguayo Dog
by: Fumagalli, Fernando, et al.
Published: (2023) -
Clinical and radiographic evaluation of a polyester prosthesis in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament rupture
by: Selmi,André Luis, et al.
Published: (2002) -
Prospective clinical assessment of tibial tuberosity advancement for the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in dogs
by: Barros,Luciano Pereira de, et al.
Published: (2018) -
Radiographic assessment of the proximal tibial angles in dogs and cats with and without cranial cruciate ligament rupture
by: Arruda,Ana Flávia D.P., et al.
Published: (2018) -
Comparison of the proximal tibial angles between Labrador Retrievers and other dog breeds with and without cranial cruciate ligament rupture
by: Arruda,A. F. D. P., et al.
Published: (2015)