Living with the elderly is related to a better performance in the recognition of facial expressions of emotion among older individuals
Abstract Background: Cohabitation with the elderly may bring benefits to social relationships and exert an influence on the recognition of facial expressions of emotion. Objective: Compare emotion recognition skills between a cohabitation group (CHG) of older adults who live with a dependent elderly individual and a non-cohabitation group (NCHG) of older adults who do not live with an elderly individual. Methods: Interviews were conducted with 62 older adults in the CHG and 56 in the NCHG. The two groups were similar with regard to gender, age, schooling, degree of dependence, cognitive performance, and depressive symptoms. A dynamic task with six emotions (anger, disgust, happiness, surprise, sadness, and fear) and four levels of intensity was administered to evaluate the recognition of facial emotions. Results: The CHG performed better than the NCHG regarding the correct identification of emotions, specifically surprise (60%), disgust (60%, 80%, and 100%), fear (80%), and sadness (80% and 100%). Discussion: Cohabitation with an elderly individual seems to offer benefits to older adults in terms of recognizing facial expressions of emotion.
Main Authors: | Luchesi,Bruna Moretti, Chagas,Marcos Hortes Nisihara, Brigola,Allan Gustavo, Ottaviani,Ana Carolina, Souza,Érica Nestor, Rossetti,Estefani Serafim, Terassi,Mariélli, Oliveira,Nathalia Alves de, Pavarini,Sofia Cristina Iost |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
2018
|
Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832018000400082 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Similar Items
-
Descriptive data in different paper-based cognitive assessments in elderly from the community Stratification by age and education
by: Brigola,Allan Gustavo, et al.
Published: (2018) -
Elderly caregivers living in urban, rural and high social vulnerability contexts
by: Pavarini,Sofia Cristina Iost, et al.
Published: (2017) -
Brief version of Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) for burden assessment in older caregivers
by: Gratão,Aline Cristina Martins, et al.
Published: (2019) -
Factors associated with the development of diabetes mellitus in older caregivers
by: Ottaviani,Ana Carolina, et al.
Published: (2019) -
Recognition of dynamic and static facial expressions of emotion among older adults with major depression
by: Bomfim,Ana Julia de Lima, et al.
Published: (2019)