The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage

Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the role of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum fruit, its phytochemical screening, and in vivo antioxidant potential against liver injury. The HPLC analysis of an ethanolic extract of Solanum nigrum fruit revealed the presence of bioactive components that showed its significant in vitro antioxidant activity. Moreover, The Sprague Dawley rats were divided into four groups for in vivo analysis: G1 (negative control), G2 (positive control), G3 (rats receiving standard drug), and G4 (rats receiving Solanum nigrum fruit extract). The Solanum nigrum fruit reduced the level of liver enzymes, and bilirubin. An opposite trend was seen in the case of albumin, catalase, creatinine, and superoxide dismutase. Histology slides also showed the normal cell structure of hepatocytes. Conclusively, Solanum nigrum fruit bioactive components have the ability to reduce oxidative stress.

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Main Authors: ALAM,Amna, SAHAR,Amna, SAMEEN,Aysha, FAISAL,Muhammad Naeem
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000101296
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spelling oai:scielo:S0101-206120220001012962022-08-30The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damageALAM,AmnaSAHAR,AmnaSAMEEN,AyshaFAISAL,Muhammad Naeem bioactive components antioxidant Solanum nigrum liver oxidative stress Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the role of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum fruit, its phytochemical screening, and in vivo antioxidant potential against liver injury. The HPLC analysis of an ethanolic extract of Solanum nigrum fruit revealed the presence of bioactive components that showed its significant in vitro antioxidant activity. Moreover, The Sprague Dawley rats were divided into four groups for in vivo analysis: G1 (negative control), G2 (positive control), G3 (rats receiving standard drug), and G4 (rats receiving Solanum nigrum fruit extract). The Solanum nigrum fruit reduced the level of liver enzymes, and bilirubin. An opposite trend was seen in the case of albumin, catalase, creatinine, and superoxide dismutase. Histology slides also showed the normal cell structure of hepatocytes. Conclusively, Solanum nigrum fruit bioactive components have the ability to reduce oxidative stress.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de AlimentosFood Science and Technology v.42 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000101296en10.1590/fst.61822
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author ALAM,Amna
SAHAR,Amna
SAMEEN,Aysha
FAISAL,Muhammad Naeem
spellingShingle ALAM,Amna
SAHAR,Amna
SAMEEN,Aysha
FAISAL,Muhammad Naeem
The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
author_facet ALAM,Amna
SAHAR,Amna
SAMEEN,Aysha
FAISAL,Muhammad Naeem
author_sort ALAM,Amna
title The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
title_short The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
title_full The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
title_fullStr The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
title_full_unstemmed The effects of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
title_sort effects of bioactive components in solanum nigrum against oxidative stress in liver damage
description Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the role of bioactive components in Solanum nigrum fruit, its phytochemical screening, and in vivo antioxidant potential against liver injury. The HPLC analysis of an ethanolic extract of Solanum nigrum fruit revealed the presence of bioactive components that showed its significant in vitro antioxidant activity. Moreover, The Sprague Dawley rats were divided into four groups for in vivo analysis: G1 (negative control), G2 (positive control), G3 (rats receiving standard drug), and G4 (rats receiving Solanum nigrum fruit extract). The Solanum nigrum fruit reduced the level of liver enzymes, and bilirubin. An opposite trend was seen in the case of albumin, catalase, creatinine, and superoxide dismutase. Histology slides also showed the normal cell structure of hepatocytes. Conclusively, Solanum nigrum fruit bioactive components have the ability to reduce oxidative stress.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000101296
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