Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows

Abstract The study aimed to evaluate tannic acid's influence on lactating cows' diets on milk production and lipid composition. Five crossbred cows (Holstein x Zebu), distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square, were used to evaluate the effect of increasing tannic acid (hydrolyzable tannin). The diets were composed of 35 kg of corn silage as bulking and 6.38 kg of concentrate. The treatments consisted of increasing levels of tannic acid added to diets (0%, 1.3%, 2.6%, 3.9% and 5.2%). It was observed a decreasing linear effect (P<0.05) of the inclusion of tannic acid in the concentration of saturated butyric fatty acids (C4:0) presenting a mean of (2.99), and quadratic effect in the concentration of saturated fatty acids lauric (C12:0) presenting mean (26.74). The addition of tannic acid had effects on saturated fatty acids, decreasing the concentrations of butyric acid and increasing the concentrations of lauric acid. Atherogenicity and thrombogenicity rates reveal the potential for the prevention of coronary heart disease. However, the observed changes do not compromise the milk's chemical composition and nutritional quality,the y nutritional quality of the milk, presenting possibilities of human health benefits, thus enabling the aggregation of value for these products.

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Main Authors: MUNIZ,Ana Jaqueline Cavalcante, GONZAGA NETO,Severino, HENRIQUES,Lara Toledo, COSTA,Roberto Germano, QUEIROGA,Rita de Cássia Ramos do Egypto, SARAIVA,Carla Aparecida Soares, SOUZA,Carla Giselly de, RIBEIRO,Neila Lidiany
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000100586
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spelling oai:scielo:S0101-206120220001005862022-02-22Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cowsMUNIZ,Ana Jaqueline CavalcanteGONZAGA NETO,SeverinoHENRIQUES,Lara ToledoCOSTA,Roberto GermanoQUEIROGA,Rita de Cássia Ramos do EgyptoSARAIVA,Carla Aparecida SoaresSOUZA,Carla Giselly deRIBEIRO,Neila Lidiany atherogenicity fatty acids nutritional quality tannin Abstract The study aimed to evaluate tannic acid's influence on lactating cows' diets on milk production and lipid composition. Five crossbred cows (Holstein x Zebu), distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square, were used to evaluate the effect of increasing tannic acid (hydrolyzable tannin). The diets were composed of 35 kg of corn silage as bulking and 6.38 kg of concentrate. The treatments consisted of increasing levels of tannic acid added to diets (0%, 1.3%, 2.6%, 3.9% and 5.2%). It was observed a decreasing linear effect (P<0.05) of the inclusion of tannic acid in the concentration of saturated butyric fatty acids (C4:0) presenting a mean of (2.99), and quadratic effect in the concentration of saturated fatty acids lauric (C12:0) presenting mean (26.74). The addition of tannic acid had effects on saturated fatty acids, decreasing the concentrations of butyric acid and increasing the concentrations of lauric acid. Atherogenicity and thrombogenicity rates reveal the potential for the prevention of coronary heart disease. However, the observed changes do not compromise the milk's chemical composition and nutritional quality,the y nutritional quality of the milk, presenting possibilities of human health benefits, thus enabling the aggregation of value for these products.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de AlimentosFood Science and Technology v.42 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000100586en10.1590/fst.16321
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language English
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author MUNIZ,Ana Jaqueline Cavalcante
GONZAGA NETO,Severino
HENRIQUES,Lara Toledo
COSTA,Roberto Germano
QUEIROGA,Rita de Cássia Ramos do Egypto
SARAIVA,Carla Aparecida Soares
SOUZA,Carla Giselly de
RIBEIRO,Neila Lidiany
spellingShingle MUNIZ,Ana Jaqueline Cavalcante
GONZAGA NETO,Severino
HENRIQUES,Lara Toledo
COSTA,Roberto Germano
QUEIROGA,Rita de Cássia Ramos do Egypto
SARAIVA,Carla Aparecida Soares
SOUZA,Carla Giselly de
RIBEIRO,Neila Lidiany
Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
author_facet MUNIZ,Ana Jaqueline Cavalcante
GONZAGA NETO,Severino
HENRIQUES,Lara Toledo
COSTA,Roberto Germano
QUEIROGA,Rita de Cássia Ramos do Egypto
SARAIVA,Carla Aparecida Soares
SOUZA,Carla Giselly de
RIBEIRO,Neila Lidiany
author_sort MUNIZ,Ana Jaqueline Cavalcante
title Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
title_short Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
title_full Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
title_fullStr Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
title_full_unstemmed Influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
title_sort influence of tannic acid on milk lipid composition of cows
description Abstract The study aimed to evaluate tannic acid's influence on lactating cows' diets on milk production and lipid composition. Five crossbred cows (Holstein x Zebu), distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square, were used to evaluate the effect of increasing tannic acid (hydrolyzable tannin). The diets were composed of 35 kg of corn silage as bulking and 6.38 kg of concentrate. The treatments consisted of increasing levels of tannic acid added to diets (0%, 1.3%, 2.6%, 3.9% and 5.2%). It was observed a decreasing linear effect (P<0.05) of the inclusion of tannic acid in the concentration of saturated butyric fatty acids (C4:0) presenting a mean of (2.99), and quadratic effect in the concentration of saturated fatty acids lauric (C12:0) presenting mean (26.74). The addition of tannic acid had effects on saturated fatty acids, decreasing the concentrations of butyric acid and increasing the concentrations of lauric acid. Atherogenicity and thrombogenicity rates reveal the potential for the prevention of coronary heart disease. However, the observed changes do not compromise the milk's chemical composition and nutritional quality,the y nutritional quality of the milk, presenting possibilities of human health benefits, thus enabling the aggregation of value for these products.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000100586
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