Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children

Fitness improvement was used to compare morning with afternoon exercise periods for asthmatic children. Children with persistent moderate asthma (according to GINA criteria), 8 to 11 years old, were divided into 3 groups: morning training group (N = 23), afternoon training group (N = 23), and non-training group (N = 23). The program was based on twice a week 90-min sessions for 4 months. We measured the 9-min running distance, resting heart rate and abdominal muscle strength (sit-up number) before and after the training. All children took budesonide, 400 µg/day, and an on demand inhaled ß-agonist. The distance covered in 9 min increased (mean ± SEM) from 1344 ± 30 m by 248 ± 30 m for the morning group, from 1327 ± 30 m by 162 ± 20 m for the afternoon group, and from 1310 ± 20 m by 2 ± 20 m for the control group (P < 0.05 for the comparison of morning and afternoon groups with the control group by ANOVA and P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison). The reduction of resting heart rate from 83 ± 1, 85 ± 2 and 86 ± 1 bpm was 5.1 ± 0.8 bpm in the morning group, 4.4 ± 0.8 bpm in the afternoon group, and -0.2 ± 0.7 bpm in the control group (P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison and P < 0.05 versus control). The number of sit-ups in the morning, afternoon and control groups increased from 22.0 ± 1.7, 24.3 ± 1.4 and 23 ± 1.1 sit-ups by 9.8 ± 0.9, 7.7 ± 1.4, and 1.9 ± 0.7 sit-ups, respectively (P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison and P < 0.05 versus control). No statistically significant differences were detected between the morning and afternoon groups in terms of physical training of asthmatic children.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silva,C.S., Torres,L.A.G.M.M., Rahal,A., Terra Filho,J., Vianna,E.O.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000100008
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id oai:scielo:S0100-879X2006000100008
record_format ojs
spelling oai:scielo:S0100-879X20060001000082005-12-15Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic childrenSilva,C.S.Torres,L.A.G.M.M.Rahal,A.Terra Filho,J.Vianna,E.O. Asthma Children Chronotherapy Exercise training Circadian rhythm Exercise-induced bronchospasm Fitness improvement was used to compare morning with afternoon exercise periods for asthmatic children. Children with persistent moderate asthma (according to GINA criteria), 8 to 11 years old, were divided into 3 groups: morning training group (N = 23), afternoon training group (N = 23), and non-training group (N = 23). The program was based on twice a week 90-min sessions for 4 months. We measured the 9-min running distance, resting heart rate and abdominal muscle strength (sit-up number) before and after the training. All children took budesonide, 400 µg/day, and an on demand inhaled ß-agonist. The distance covered in 9 min increased (mean ± SEM) from 1344 ± 30 m by 248 ± 30 m for the morning group, from 1327 ± 30 m by 162 ± 20 m for the afternoon group, and from 1310 ± 20 m by 2 ± 20 m for the control group (P < 0.05 for the comparison of morning and afternoon groups with the control group by ANOVA and P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison). The reduction of resting heart rate from 83 ± 1, 85 ± 2 and 86 ± 1 bpm was 5.1 ± 0.8 bpm in the morning group, 4.4 ± 0.8 bpm in the afternoon group, and -0.2 ± 0.7 bpm in the control group (P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison and P < 0.05 versus control). The number of sit-ups in the morning, afternoon and control groups increased from 22.0 ± 1.7, 24.3 ± 1.4 and 23 ± 1.1 sit-ups by 9.8 ± 0.9, 7.7 ± 1.4, and 1.9 ± 0.7 sit-ups, respectively (P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison and P < 0.05 versus control). No statistically significant differences were detected between the morning and afternoon groups in terms of physical training of asthmatic children.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.39 n.1 20062006-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000100008en10.1590/S0100-879X2006000100008
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,C.S.
Torres,L.A.G.M.M.
Rahal,A.
Terra Filho,J.
Vianna,E.O.
spellingShingle Silva,C.S.
Torres,L.A.G.M.M.
Rahal,A.
Terra Filho,J.
Vianna,E.O.
Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
author_facet Silva,C.S.
Torres,L.A.G.M.M.
Rahal,A.
Terra Filho,J.
Vianna,E.O.
author_sort Silva,C.S.
title Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
title_short Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
title_full Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
title_fullStr Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
title_sort comparison of morning and afternoon exercise training for asthmatic children
description Fitness improvement was used to compare morning with afternoon exercise periods for asthmatic children. Children with persistent moderate asthma (according to GINA criteria), 8 to 11 years old, were divided into 3 groups: morning training group (N = 23), afternoon training group (N = 23), and non-training group (N = 23). The program was based on twice a week 90-min sessions for 4 months. We measured the 9-min running distance, resting heart rate and abdominal muscle strength (sit-up number) before and after the training. All children took budesonide, 400 µg/day, and an on demand inhaled ß-agonist. The distance covered in 9 min increased (mean ± SEM) from 1344 ± 30 m by 248 ± 30 m for the morning group, from 1327 ± 30 m by 162 ± 20 m for the afternoon group, and from 1310 ± 20 m by 2 ± 20 m for the control group (P < 0.05 for the comparison of morning and afternoon groups with the control group by ANOVA and P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison). The reduction of resting heart rate from 83 ± 1, 85 ± 2 and 86 ± 1 bpm was 5.1 ± 0.8 bpm in the morning group, 4.4 ± 0.8 bpm in the afternoon group, and -0.2 ± 0.7 bpm in the control group (P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison and P < 0.05 versus control). The number of sit-ups in the morning, afternoon and control groups increased from 22.0 ± 1.7, 24.3 ± 1.4 and 23 ± 1.1 sit-ups by 9.8 ± 0.9, 7.7 ± 1.4, and 1.9 ± 0.7 sit-ups, respectively (P > 0.05 for morning with afternoon comparison and P < 0.05 versus control). No statistically significant differences were detected between the morning and afternoon groups in terms of physical training of asthmatic children.
publisher Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
publishDate 2006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000100008
work_keys_str_mv AT silvacs comparisonofmorningandafternoonexercisetrainingforasthmaticchildren
AT torreslagmm comparisonofmorningandafternoonexercisetrainingforasthmaticchildren
AT rahala comparisonofmorningandafternoonexercisetrainingforasthmaticchildren
AT terrafilhoj comparisonofmorningandafternoonexercisetrainingforasthmaticchildren
AT viannaeo comparisonofmorningandafternoonexercisetrainingforasthmaticchildren
_version_ 1756391132925788160