Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species

ABSTRACT This study evaluated the selectivity of herbicides applied post-emergence on ornamental plants of Alpinia purpurata, Strelitzia reginae and Heliconia psittacorum. The study was conducted in two seasons. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications. The treatments were: fluazifop-p-butyl (87.5 g ha-1), quizalofop-p-ethyl (75.0 g ha-1), sethoxydim (184.0 g ha-1), quinclorac (375.0 g ha-1), chlorimuron-ethyl (15.0 g ha-1), clethodim + fenoxaprop-p-ethyl (37.5 + 37.5 g ha-1), bentazon (720.0 g ha-1), fomesafen (225.0 g ha-1), and a control without any herbicide. In general, all tested herbicides and doses were selective for the three studied species. Although plants of A. purpurata and H. psittacorum have shown symptoms of phytotoxicity, recovery occurred with subsequent satisfactory visual appearance at the end of the evaluations. However, the S. reginae plants showed the smallest dry mass values when the sethoxydim and quizalofop-p-ethyl herbicides were sprayed.

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Main Authors: QUEIROZ,J.R.G., SILVA JR.,A.C., MARTINS,D.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000400795
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-835820160004007952018-07-24Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental SpeciesQUEIROZ,J.R.G.SILVA JR.,A.C.MARTINS,D. Alpinia purpurata Strelitzia reginae Heliconia psittacorum phytotoxicity landscaping ABSTRACT This study evaluated the selectivity of herbicides applied post-emergence on ornamental plants of Alpinia purpurata, Strelitzia reginae and Heliconia psittacorum. The study was conducted in two seasons. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications. The treatments were: fluazifop-p-butyl (87.5 g ha-1), quizalofop-p-ethyl (75.0 g ha-1), sethoxydim (184.0 g ha-1), quinclorac (375.0 g ha-1), chlorimuron-ethyl (15.0 g ha-1), clethodim + fenoxaprop-p-ethyl (37.5 + 37.5 g ha-1), bentazon (720.0 g ha-1), fomesafen (225.0 g ha-1), and a control without any herbicide. In general, all tested herbicides and doses were selective for the three studied species. Although plants of A. purpurata and H. psittacorum have shown symptoms of phytotoxicity, recovery occurred with subsequent satisfactory visual appearance at the end of the evaluations. However, the S. reginae plants showed the smallest dry mass values when the sethoxydim and quizalofop-p-ethyl herbicides were sprayed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas Planta Daninha v.34 n.4 20162016-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000400795en10.1590/s0100-83582016340400020
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author QUEIROZ,J.R.G.
SILVA JR.,A.C.
MARTINS,D.
spellingShingle QUEIROZ,J.R.G.
SILVA JR.,A.C.
MARTINS,D.
Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species
author_facet QUEIROZ,J.R.G.
SILVA JR.,A.C.
MARTINS,D.
author_sort QUEIROZ,J.R.G.
title Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species
title_short Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species
title_full Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species
title_fullStr Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species
title_full_unstemmed Herbicide Selectivity in Tropical Ornamental Species
title_sort herbicide selectivity in tropical ornamental species
description ABSTRACT This study evaluated the selectivity of herbicides applied post-emergence on ornamental plants of Alpinia purpurata, Strelitzia reginae and Heliconia psittacorum. The study was conducted in two seasons. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications. The treatments were: fluazifop-p-butyl (87.5 g ha-1), quizalofop-p-ethyl (75.0 g ha-1), sethoxydim (184.0 g ha-1), quinclorac (375.0 g ha-1), chlorimuron-ethyl (15.0 g ha-1), clethodim + fenoxaprop-p-ethyl (37.5 + 37.5 g ha-1), bentazon (720.0 g ha-1), fomesafen (225.0 g ha-1), and a control without any herbicide. In general, all tested herbicides and doses were selective for the three studied species. Although plants of A. purpurata and H. psittacorum have shown symptoms of phytotoxicity, recovery occurred with subsequent satisfactory visual appearance at the end of the evaluations. However, the S. reginae plants showed the smallest dry mass values when the sethoxydim and quizalofop-p-ethyl herbicides were sprayed.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
publishDate 2016
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000400795
work_keys_str_mv AT queirozjrg herbicideselectivityintropicalornamentalspecies
AT silvajrac herbicideselectivityintropicalornamentalspecies
AT martinsd herbicideselectivityintropicalornamentalspecies
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