A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy

Abstract A cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a scary and life-threatening complication of cesarean section (CS). Nevertheless, the incidence of CS is constantly growing. The CSP incidence is 0,15% of pregnancies after CS which represents 6,1% of all ectopic pregnancies in women with condition after CS. Therefore, it should be more present in the clinical daily routine. From mild nonspecific symptoms to hypovolemic shock, diagnosis and therapy must be performed quickly. With the progressive growth of the scar pregnancy, a uterine rupture involves the risk of severe bleeding, and an emergency hysterectomy could be necessary. Prolongation of pregnancy has been successful only in a few cases.We report 11 cases from our hospital in the past 10 years. In the discussion, treatment options of this complication with an increasing incidence, which is associated with serious morbidity and mortality, are presented based on the current literature. Treatment options include drug therapy, but also surgical or combined procedures with radiological intervention.

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Main Authors: Hüner,Beate, Lato,Krisztian, Reister,Frank, Janni,Wolfgang, Deniz,Miriam
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032021000400311
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-720320210004003112021-06-16A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar PregnancyHüner,BeateLato,KrisztianReister,FrankJanni,WolfgangDeniz,Miriam scar pregnancy therapy scar pregnancy ectopic pregnancies cesarean section hysterectomy Abstract A cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a scary and life-threatening complication of cesarean section (CS). Nevertheless, the incidence of CS is constantly growing. The CSP incidence is 0,15% of pregnancies after CS which represents 6,1% of all ectopic pregnancies in women with condition after CS. Therefore, it should be more present in the clinical daily routine. From mild nonspecific symptoms to hypovolemic shock, diagnosis and therapy must be performed quickly. With the progressive growth of the scar pregnancy, a uterine rupture involves the risk of severe bleeding, and an emergency hysterectomy could be necessary. Prolongation of pregnancy has been successful only in a few cases.We report 11 cases from our hospital in the past 10 years. In the discussion, treatment options of this complication with an increasing incidence, which is associated with serious morbidity and mortality, are presented based on the current literature. Treatment options include drug therapy, but also surgical or combined procedures with radiological intervention.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFederação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e ObstetríciaRevista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia v.43 n.4 20212021-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032021000400311en10.1055/s-0041-1728781
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Hüner,Beate
Lato,Krisztian
Reister,Frank
Janni,Wolfgang
Deniz,Miriam
spellingShingle Hüner,Beate
Lato,Krisztian
Reister,Frank
Janni,Wolfgang
Deniz,Miriam
A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
author_facet Hüner,Beate
Lato,Krisztian
Reister,Frank
Janni,Wolfgang
Deniz,Miriam
author_sort Hüner,Beate
title A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
title_short A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
title_full A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
title_fullStr A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed A Scary Complication: Single-center Study on Management and Outcome of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
title_sort scary complication: single-center study on management and outcome of cesarean scar pregnancy
description Abstract A cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a scary and life-threatening complication of cesarean section (CS). Nevertheless, the incidence of CS is constantly growing. The CSP incidence is 0,15% of pregnancies after CS which represents 6,1% of all ectopic pregnancies in women with condition after CS. Therefore, it should be more present in the clinical daily routine. From mild nonspecific symptoms to hypovolemic shock, diagnosis and therapy must be performed quickly. With the progressive growth of the scar pregnancy, a uterine rupture involves the risk of severe bleeding, and an emergency hysterectomy could be necessary. Prolongation of pregnancy has been successful only in a few cases.We report 11 cases from our hospital in the past 10 years. In the discussion, treatment options of this complication with an increasing incidence, which is associated with serious morbidity and mortality, are presented based on the current literature. Treatment options include drug therapy, but also surgical or combined procedures with radiological intervention.
publisher Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032021000400311
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