Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation

ABSTRACT The intense use of resources to combat COVID-19 causes concern in the entire transplant community because, in addition to physical limitations such as ICU beds, lack of homogeneous treatment protocols and uncertainties about the effects of immunosuppression on viral progression have significant impact on transplant surgeries. The aim of the present study is to comparatively assess the number of solid organ transplants performed in 2019 and 2020, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on organ donation and transplant surgeries in Brazil. The last 10 years have shown increasing trend in the number of solid organ transplants, which have significantly decreased in 2020. Lung transplantations were mostly affected by the pandemic; these surgeries have been carried out only in Rio Grande do Sul and São Paulo states. Liver transplantations were the least affected ones, since the number of surgeries have only decreased by 10.8% in the first three quarters of 2020, in comparison to 2019. The number of active patients on the waiting list for heart and kidney transplantation has increased in 2020. Therefore, it is necessary developing strategies to keep the structure necessary for organ transplantation processes active and, consequently, to reduce the impacts of the pandemic on these patients.

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Main Authors: RIBEIRO JUNIOR,MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLE, COSTA,CASSIA TIENI KAWASE, NÉDER,PAOLA REZENDE, AVEIRO,ISABELLA DE ALMEIDA, ELIAS,YASMIN GARCIA BATISTA, AUGUSTO,SAMARA DE SOUZA
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912021000100227
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-699120210001002272021-09-22Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situationRIBEIRO JUNIOR,MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLECOSTA,CASSIA TIENI KAWASENÉDER,PAOLA REZENDEAVEIRO,ISABELLA DE ALMEIDAELIAS,YASMIN GARCIA BATISTAAUGUSTO,SAMARA DE SOUZA Coronavirus Infections Transplants Organ Transplantation Tissue Donors Living Donors ABSTRACT The intense use of resources to combat COVID-19 causes concern in the entire transplant community because, in addition to physical limitations such as ICU beds, lack of homogeneous treatment protocols and uncertainties about the effects of immunosuppression on viral progression have significant impact on transplant surgeries. The aim of the present study is to comparatively assess the number of solid organ transplants performed in 2019 and 2020, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on organ donation and transplant surgeries in Brazil. The last 10 years have shown increasing trend in the number of solid organ transplants, which have significantly decreased in 2020. Lung transplantations were mostly affected by the pandemic; these surgeries have been carried out only in Rio Grande do Sul and São Paulo states. Liver transplantations were the least affected ones, since the number of surgeries have only decreased by 10.8% in the first three quarters of 2020, in comparison to 2019. The number of active patients on the waiting list for heart and kidney transplantation has increased in 2020. Therefore, it is necessary developing strategies to keep the structure necessary for organ transplantation processes active and, consequently, to reduce the impacts of the pandemic on these patients.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColégio Brasileiro de CirurgiõesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões v.48 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912021000100227en10.1590/0100-6991e-20213042
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author RIBEIRO JUNIOR,MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLE
COSTA,CASSIA TIENI KAWASE
NÉDER,PAOLA REZENDE
AVEIRO,ISABELLA DE ALMEIDA
ELIAS,YASMIN GARCIA BATISTA
AUGUSTO,SAMARA DE SOUZA
spellingShingle RIBEIRO JUNIOR,MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLE
COSTA,CASSIA TIENI KAWASE
NÉDER,PAOLA REZENDE
AVEIRO,ISABELLA DE ALMEIDA
ELIAS,YASMIN GARCIA BATISTA
AUGUSTO,SAMARA DE SOUZA
Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation
author_facet RIBEIRO JUNIOR,MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLE
COSTA,CASSIA TIENI KAWASE
NÉDER,PAOLA REZENDE
AVEIRO,ISABELLA DE ALMEIDA
ELIAS,YASMIN GARCIA BATISTA
AUGUSTO,SAMARA DE SOUZA
author_sort RIBEIRO JUNIOR,MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLE
title Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation
title_short Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation
title_full Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation
title_fullStr Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of COVID-19 on the number of transplants performed in Brazil during the pandemic. Current situation
title_sort impact of covid-19 on the number of transplants performed in brazil during the pandemic. current situation
description ABSTRACT The intense use of resources to combat COVID-19 causes concern in the entire transplant community because, in addition to physical limitations such as ICU beds, lack of homogeneous treatment protocols and uncertainties about the effects of immunosuppression on viral progression have significant impact on transplant surgeries. The aim of the present study is to comparatively assess the number of solid organ transplants performed in 2019 and 2020, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on organ donation and transplant surgeries in Brazil. The last 10 years have shown increasing trend in the number of solid organ transplants, which have significantly decreased in 2020. Lung transplantations were mostly affected by the pandemic; these surgeries have been carried out only in Rio Grande do Sul and São Paulo states. Liver transplantations were the least affected ones, since the number of surgeries have only decreased by 10.8% in the first three quarters of 2020, in comparison to 2019. The number of active patients on the waiting list for heart and kidney transplantation has increased in 2020. Therefore, it is necessary developing strategies to keep the structure necessary for organ transplantation processes active and, consequently, to reduce the impacts of the pandemic on these patients.
publisher Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912021000100227
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