USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS
Residual solutions containing Cr(VI) ions can be harmful to the environment as well as to human health. Hence, practical and efficient methods for the treatment of such solutions are welcome. In this note, the treatment with commercial steel wool pads of a Cr(VI) residual solution from electrochemical coloration processes of stainless steel is described in detail. Successful treatment was achieved when an amount of steel wool equivalent to 20% in excess in relation to the theoretical stoichiometric amount was used, followed by chemical precipitation with sodium hydroxide up to pH 10-11 and separation by filtration under reduced pressure. The treatment yielded a final solution with concentrations of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) ions of only 0.29 ± 0.02 mg L-1 and < 0.01 mg L-1, respectively. These concentration values are significantly lower than the maximum limits established by CONAMA for industrial wastewaters, attesting the efficiency of the treatment.
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2018
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oai:scielo:S0100-404220180003003402018-04-23USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEISIrikura,KallyniGuerra,Marcelo Braga BuenoBocchi,NerilsoRocha-Filho,Romeu CardozoKikuti,ElaineBiaggio,Sonia Regina removal of Cr(VI) ions reduction precipitation wastewater treatment Residual solutions containing Cr(VI) ions can be harmful to the environment as well as to human health. Hence, practical and efficient methods for the treatment of such solutions are welcome. In this note, the treatment with commercial steel wool pads of a Cr(VI) residual solution from electrochemical coloration processes of stainless steel is described in detail. Successful treatment was achieved when an amount of steel wool equivalent to 20% in excess in relation to the theoretical stoichiometric amount was used, followed by chemical precipitation with sodium hydroxide up to pH 10-11 and separation by filtration under reduced pressure. The treatment yielded a final solution with concentrations of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) ions of only 0.29 ± 0.02 mg L-1 and < 0.01 mg L-1, respectively. These concentration values are significantly lower than the maximum limits established by CONAMA for industrial wastewaters, attesting the efficiency of the treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova v.41 n.3 20182018-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422018000300340pt10.21577/0100-4042.20170150 |
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Irikura,Kallyni Guerra,Marcelo Braga Bueno Bocchi,Nerilso Rocha-Filho,Romeu Cardozo Kikuti,Elaine Biaggio,Sonia Regina |
spellingShingle |
Irikura,Kallyni Guerra,Marcelo Braga Bueno Bocchi,Nerilso Rocha-Filho,Romeu Cardozo Kikuti,Elaine Biaggio,Sonia Regina USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS |
author_facet |
Irikura,Kallyni Guerra,Marcelo Braga Bueno Bocchi,Nerilso Rocha-Filho,Romeu Cardozo Kikuti,Elaine Biaggio,Sonia Regina |
author_sort |
Irikura,Kallyni |
title |
USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS |
title_short |
USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS |
title_full |
USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS |
title_fullStr |
USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS |
title_full_unstemmed |
USO DE PALHA DE AÇO COMERCIAL PARA O TRATAMENTO DE EFLUENTES CONTENDO CROMO HEXAVALENTE PROVENIENTES DE PROCESSOS DE ELETROCOLORAÇÃO DE AÇOS INOXIDÁVEIS |
title_sort |
uso de palha de aço comercial para o tratamento de efluentes contendo cromo hexavalente provenientes de processos de eletrocoloração de aços inoxidáveis |
description |
Residual solutions containing Cr(VI) ions can be harmful to the environment as well as to human health. Hence, practical and efficient methods for the treatment of such solutions are welcome. In this note, the treatment with commercial steel wool pads of a Cr(VI) residual solution from electrochemical coloration processes of stainless steel is described in detail. Successful treatment was achieved when an amount of steel wool equivalent to 20% in excess in relation to the theoretical stoichiometric amount was used, followed by chemical precipitation with sodium hydroxide up to pH 10-11 and separation by filtration under reduced pressure. The treatment yielded a final solution with concentrations of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) ions of only 0.29 ± 0.02 mg L-1 and < 0.01 mg L-1, respectively. These concentration values are significantly lower than the maximum limits established by CONAMA for industrial wastewaters, attesting the efficiency of the treatment. |
publisher |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422018000300340 |
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