Adsorção e dessorção aniônicas individuais por gibbsita pedogenética

Anion adsorption/desorption dynamics was studied as individual processes on surface of particles of a gibbsitic clay. The data suggest a remarkable gibbsite role as nitrate leaching retardant in soil. The opposite behavior of gibbsite towards adsorption/desorption of silicate and phosphate suggests the need of an adequate compromise solution regarding interval and rate applications of anions in cultivated gibbsitic soils. The high P adsorption verified in pH values lower than that reported for the point of zero charge of synthetic Al-hydroxides implies that this process takes place in pedogenic gibbsites through inner sphere complexation.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pozza,Adélia A. A., Curi,Nilton, Guilherme,Luiz R. G., Marques,João J. G. S. M., Costa,Enio T. S., Zuliani,Daniela Q., Motta,Paulo E. F., Martins,Rodrigo S., Oliveira,Luiz C. A.
Format: Digital revista
Language:Portuguese
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2009
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422009000100019
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Anion adsorption/desorption dynamics was studied as individual processes on surface of particles of a gibbsitic clay. The data suggest a remarkable gibbsite role as nitrate leaching retardant in soil. The opposite behavior of gibbsite towards adsorption/desorption of silicate and phosphate suggests the need of an adequate compromise solution regarding interval and rate applications of anions in cultivated gibbsitic soils. The high P adsorption verified in pH values lower than that reported for the point of zero charge of synthetic Al-hydroxides implies that this process takes place in pedogenic gibbsites through inner sphere complexation.