Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit

The objective of this work was to visualize the association between microcracking and other epidermal chilling injury symptoms, and to identify rots in cucumber fruit (Cucumis sativus L.) by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Depressed epidermal areas and surface cracking due to damages of subepidermal cells characterized the onset of pitting in cucumber fruit. The germination of conidia of Alternaria alternata, with some of them evident on the fractures in the cultivar Trópico, occurred after damaging on the epidermis. Before, the chilling injury symptoms became visible, Stemphylium herbarum conidia germinated, and mycelium penetrated through the hypodermis using the microcracks as pathway. In the cultivar Perichán 121 the fungus was identified as Botrytis cinerea.

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Main Authors: Martínez,Juan Antonio, Fernández-Trujillo,Juan Pablo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento 2007
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000400019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-204X20070004000192007-05-25Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruitMartínez,Juan AntonioFernández-Trujillo,Juan Pablo Alternaria alternata Botrytis cinerea Cucumis sativus Stemphylium herbarum cryoscanning electron microscopy pitting The objective of this work was to visualize the association between microcracking and other epidermal chilling injury symptoms, and to identify rots in cucumber fruit (Cucumis sativus L.) by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Depressed epidermal areas and surface cracking due to damages of subepidermal cells characterized the onset of pitting in cucumber fruit. The germination of conidia of Alternaria alternata, with some of them evident on the fractures in the cultivar Trópico, occurred after damaging on the epidermis. Before, the chilling injury symptoms became visible, Stemphylium herbarum conidia germinated, and mycelium penetrated through the hypodermis using the microcracks as pathway. In the cultivar Perichán 121 the fungus was identified as Botrytis cinerea.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEmbrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e DesenvolvimentoPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.42 n.4 20072007-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000400019en10.1590/S0100-204X2007000400019
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Martínez,Juan Antonio
Fernández-Trujillo,Juan Pablo
spellingShingle Martínez,Juan Antonio
Fernández-Trujillo,Juan Pablo
Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
author_facet Martínez,Juan Antonio
Fernández-Trujillo,Juan Pablo
author_sort Martínez,Juan Antonio
title Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
title_short Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
title_full Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
title_fullStr Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
title_full_unstemmed Necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
title_sort necrotrophic fungi associated with epidermal microcracking caused by chilling injury in pickling cucumber fruit
description The objective of this work was to visualize the association between microcracking and other epidermal chilling injury symptoms, and to identify rots in cucumber fruit (Cucumis sativus L.) by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Depressed epidermal areas and surface cracking due to damages of subepidermal cells characterized the onset of pitting in cucumber fruit. The germination of conidia of Alternaria alternata, with some of them evident on the fractures in the cultivar Trópico, occurred after damaging on the epidermis. Before, the chilling injury symptoms became visible, Stemphylium herbarum conidia germinated, and mycelium penetrated through the hypodermis using the microcracks as pathway. In the cultivar Perichán 121 the fungus was identified as Botrytis cinerea.
publisher Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento
publishDate 2007
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000400019
work_keys_str_mv AT martinezjuanantonio necrotrophicfungiassociatedwithepidermalmicrocrackingcausedbychillinginjuryinpicklingcucumberfruit
AT fernandeztrujillojuanpablo necrotrophicfungiassociatedwithepidermalmicrocrackingcausedbychillinginjuryinpicklingcucumberfruit
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