Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers

The objective of this work was to evaluate the processes of selection in a citrus hybrid population using segregation analysis of RAPD markers. The segregation of 123 RAPD markers between 'Cravo' mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) and 'Pêra' sweet orange (C. sinensis (L.) Osbeck) was analysed in a F1 progeny of 94 hybrids. Genetic composition, diversity, heterozygosity, differences in chromosomal structure and the presence of deleterious recessive genes are discussed based on the segregation ratios obtained. A high percentage of markers had a skeweness of the 1:1 expected segregation ratio in the F1 population. Many markers showed a 3:1 segregation ratio in both varieties and 1:3 in 'Pêra' sweet orange, probably due to directional selection processes. The distribution analysis of the frequencies of the segregant markers in a hybrid population is a simple method which allows a better understanding of the genetics of citrus group.

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Main Authors: Oliveira,Roberto Pedroso de, Aguilar-Vildoso,Carlos Ivan, Machado,Marcos Antônio
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento 2003
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003001100007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-204X20030011000072004-05-06Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markersOliveira,Roberto Pedroso deAguilar-Vildoso,Carlos IvanMachado,Marcos Antônio Citrus reticulata Citrus sinensis segregation genetic markers The objective of this work was to evaluate the processes of selection in a citrus hybrid population using segregation analysis of RAPD markers. The segregation of 123 RAPD markers between 'Cravo' mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) and 'Pêra' sweet orange (C. sinensis (L.) Osbeck) was analysed in a F1 progeny of 94 hybrids. Genetic composition, diversity, heterozygosity, differences in chromosomal structure and the presence of deleterious recessive genes are discussed based on the segregation ratios obtained. A high percentage of markers had a skeweness of the 1:1 expected segregation ratio in the F1 population. Many markers showed a 3:1 segregation ratio in both varieties and 1:3 in 'Pêra' sweet orange, probably due to directional selection processes. The distribution analysis of the frequencies of the segregant markers in a hybrid population is a simple method which allows a better understanding of the genetics of citrus group.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEmbrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e DesenvolvimentoPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.38 n.11 20032003-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003001100007en10.1590/S0100-204X2003001100007
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Oliveira,Roberto Pedroso de
Aguilar-Vildoso,Carlos Ivan
Machado,Marcos Antônio
spellingShingle Oliveira,Roberto Pedroso de
Aguilar-Vildoso,Carlos Ivan
Machado,Marcos Antônio
Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers
author_facet Oliveira,Roberto Pedroso de
Aguilar-Vildoso,Carlos Ivan
Machado,Marcos Antônio
author_sort Oliveira,Roberto Pedroso de
title Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers
title_short Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers
title_full Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers
title_fullStr Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers
title_full_unstemmed Selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using RAPD markers
title_sort selection processes in a citrus hybrid population using rapd markers
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the processes of selection in a citrus hybrid population using segregation analysis of RAPD markers. The segregation of 123 RAPD markers between 'Cravo' mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco) and 'Pêra' sweet orange (C. sinensis (L.) Osbeck) was analysed in a F1 progeny of 94 hybrids. Genetic composition, diversity, heterozygosity, differences in chromosomal structure and the presence of deleterious recessive genes are discussed based on the segregation ratios obtained. A high percentage of markers had a skeweness of the 1:1 expected segregation ratio in the F1 population. Many markers showed a 3:1 segregation ratio in both varieties and 1:3 in 'Pêra' sweet orange, probably due to directional selection processes. The distribution analysis of the frequencies of the segregant markers in a hybrid population is a simple method which allows a better understanding of the genetics of citrus group.
publisher Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento
publishDate 2003
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003001100007
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