Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants
In this study, we screened sixty medicinal plant species from the Brazilian savanna ("cerrado") that could contain useful compounds for the control of tropical diseases. The plant selection was based on existing ethnobotanic information and interviews with local healers. Plant extracts were screened for: (a) molluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata, (b) toxicity to brine shrimp (Artemia salina L.), (c) antifungal activity in the bioautographic assay with Cladosporium sphaerospermum and (d) antibacterial activity in the agar diffusion assay against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Forty-two species afforded extracts that showed some degree of activity in one or more of these bioassays.
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Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde
2000
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oai:scielo:S0074-027620000003000122000-05-05Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plantsAlves,Tânia Maria de AlmeidaSilva,Andréia FonsecaBrandão,MitziGrandi,Telma Sueli MesquitaSmânia,Elza de Fátima ASmânia Júnior,ArturZani,Carlos Leomar medicinal plants Artemia salina Biomphalaria glabrata Cladosporium sphaerospermum antibacterial activity Brazil In this study, we screened sixty medicinal plant species from the Brazilian savanna ("cerrado") that could contain useful compounds for the control of tropical diseases. The plant selection was based on existing ethnobotanic information and interviews with local healers. Plant extracts were screened for: (a) molluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata, (b) toxicity to brine shrimp (Artemia salina L.), (c) antifungal activity in the bioautographic assay with Cladosporium sphaerospermum and (d) antibacterial activity in the agar diffusion assay against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Forty-two species afforded extracts that showed some degree of activity in one or more of these bioassays.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da SaúdeMemórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz v.95 n.3 20002000-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000300012en10.1590/S0074-02762000000300012 |
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Alves,Tânia Maria de Almeida Silva,Andréia Fonseca Brandão,Mitzi Grandi,Telma Sueli Mesquita Smânia,Elza de Fátima A Smânia Júnior,Artur Zani,Carlos Leomar |
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Alves,Tânia Maria de Almeida Silva,Andréia Fonseca Brandão,Mitzi Grandi,Telma Sueli Mesquita Smânia,Elza de Fátima A Smânia Júnior,Artur Zani,Carlos Leomar Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants |
author_facet |
Alves,Tânia Maria de Almeida Silva,Andréia Fonseca Brandão,Mitzi Grandi,Telma Sueli Mesquita Smânia,Elza de Fátima A Smânia Júnior,Artur Zani,Carlos Leomar |
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Alves,Tânia Maria de Almeida |
title |
Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants |
title_short |
Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants |
title_full |
Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants |
title_fullStr |
Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants |
title_sort |
biological screening of brazilian medicinal plants |
description |
In this study, we screened sixty medicinal plant species from the Brazilian savanna ("cerrado") that could contain useful compounds for the control of tropical diseases. The plant selection was based on existing ethnobotanic information and interviews with local healers. Plant extracts were screened for: (a) molluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata, (b) toxicity to brine shrimp (Artemia salina L.), (c) antifungal activity in the bioautographic assay with Cladosporium sphaerospermum and (d) antibacterial activity in the agar diffusion assay against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Forty-two species afforded extracts that showed some degree of activity in one or more of these bioassays. |
publisher |
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde |
publishDate |
2000 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000300012 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1756383356549857280 |