Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites

Sera from 29 individuals residing in a malaria-endemic region of Colombia were evaluated by an inhibition assay for their capacity to retard the growth of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. The inhibitory activity was found to be independent of antibody activity. Furthermore, the degree of inhibition of parasite development was variable, depending on the parasite isolate used for the assay and the season of malaria transmission. We selected sera with high inhibitory activity and carried out partial analytical characterization by anion exchange fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) to identify the chemical nature of the inhibitory factor(s). The results suggested that the in vitro inhibitory activity might result from the additive effect of different molecules. It appears that these molecules could be non-specifically induced by stimulation of the immune system, they seem to play a role in the immunity to malaria.

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Main Authors: Perlaza,Blanca L., Plata,Cecilia de, Zapata,Constanza, Ramírez,Jaime A., Herrera,Socrates
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde 1994
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761994000600005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0074-027619940006000052009-06-15Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasitesPerlaza,Blanca L.Plata,Cecilia deZapata,ConstanzaRamírez,Jaime A.Herrera,Socrates malaria Plasmodium falciparum immunity crisis factor inhibition Sera from 29 individuals residing in a malaria-endemic region of Colombia were evaluated by an inhibition assay for their capacity to retard the growth of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. The inhibitory activity was found to be independent of antibody activity. Furthermore, the degree of inhibition of parasite development was variable, depending on the parasite isolate used for the assay and the season of malaria transmission. We selected sera with high inhibitory activity and carried out partial analytical characterization by anion exchange fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) to identify the chemical nature of the inhibitory factor(s). The results suggested that the in vitro inhibitory activity might result from the additive effect of different molecules. It appears that these molecules could be non-specifically induced by stimulation of the immune system, they seem to play a role in the immunity to malaria.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da SaúdeMemórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz v.89 suppl.2 19941994-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761994000600005en10.1590/S0074-02761994000600005
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Perlaza,Blanca L.
Plata,Cecilia de
Zapata,Constanza
Ramírez,Jaime A.
Herrera,Socrates
spellingShingle Perlaza,Blanca L.
Plata,Cecilia de
Zapata,Constanza
Ramírez,Jaime A.
Herrera,Socrates
Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
author_facet Perlaza,Blanca L.
Plata,Cecilia de
Zapata,Constanza
Ramírez,Jaime A.
Herrera,Socrates
author_sort Perlaza,Blanca L.
title Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
title_short Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
title_full Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
title_fullStr Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
title_full_unstemmed Serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
title_sort serum factors inhibitory for in vitro development of plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites
description Sera from 29 individuals residing in a malaria-endemic region of Colombia were evaluated by an inhibition assay for their capacity to retard the growth of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. The inhibitory activity was found to be independent of antibody activity. Furthermore, the degree of inhibition of parasite development was variable, depending on the parasite isolate used for the assay and the season of malaria transmission. We selected sera with high inhibitory activity and carried out partial analytical characterization by anion exchange fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) to identify the chemical nature of the inhibitory factor(s). The results suggested that the in vitro inhibitory activity might result from the additive effect of different molecules. It appears that these molecules could be non-specifically induced by stimulation of the immune system, they seem to play a role in the immunity to malaria.
publisher Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde
publishDate 1994
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761994000600005
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