Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV

HIV coinfection modifies the clinical course of leishmaniasis by promoting a Th2 pattern of cytokine production. However, little information is available regarding the lymphocytic response in untreated coinfected patients. This work presents the immunophenotyping of Leishmania-stimulated T cells from a treatment-naÏve HIV+ patient with ML. Leishmania braziliensis antigens induced CD69 expression on CD3+CD4+ and CD3+CD8+ cells. It also increased IL-4 intracellular staining on CD3+CD4+GATA3- population and decreased the percentage of CD3+CD4+IL-17+ cells. This suggests that modulations in the IL-4R/STAT6 pathway and the Th17 population may serve as parasitic evasion mechanisms in HIV/ML. Further studies are required to confirm these results.

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Main Authors: Castellano,Lúcio Roberto, Llaguno,Mauricio, Silva,Marcos Vinícius, Machado,Juliana Reis, Correia,Dalmo, Silva-Vergara,Mario León, Rodrigues,Virmondes
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2011
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822011000400025
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spelling oai:scielo:S0037-868220110004000252016-09-30Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIVCastellano,Lúcio RobertoLlaguno,MauricioSilva,Marcos ViníciusMachado,Juliana ReisCorreia,DalmoSilva-Vergara,Mario LeónRodrigues,Virmondes Mucosal leishmaniasis Leishmania braziliensis HIV coinfection HIV coinfection modifies the clinical course of leishmaniasis by promoting a Th2 pattern of cytokine production. However, little information is available regarding the lymphocytic response in untreated coinfected patients. This work presents the immunophenotyping of Leishmania-stimulated T cells from a treatment-naÏve HIV+ patient with ML. Leishmania braziliensis antigens induced CD69 expression on CD3+CD4+ and CD3+CD8+ cells. It also increased IL-4 intracellular staining on CD3+CD4+GATA3- population and decreased the percentage of CD3+CD4+IL-17+ cells. This suggests that modulations in the IL-4R/STAT6 pathway and the Th17 population may serve as parasitic evasion mechanisms in HIV/ML. Further studies are required to confirm these results.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMTRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical v.44 n.4 20112011-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822011000400025en10.1590/S0037-86822011000400025
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Castellano,Lúcio Roberto
Llaguno,Mauricio
Silva,Marcos Vinícius
Machado,Juliana Reis
Correia,Dalmo
Silva-Vergara,Mario León
Rodrigues,Virmondes
spellingShingle Castellano,Lúcio Roberto
Llaguno,Mauricio
Silva,Marcos Vinícius
Machado,Juliana Reis
Correia,Dalmo
Silva-Vergara,Mario León
Rodrigues,Virmondes
Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV
author_facet Castellano,Lúcio Roberto
Llaguno,Mauricio
Silva,Marcos Vinícius
Machado,Juliana Reis
Correia,Dalmo
Silva-Vergara,Mario León
Rodrigues,Virmondes
author_sort Castellano,Lúcio Roberto
title Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV
title_short Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV
title_full Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV
title_fullStr Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV
title_full_unstemmed Immunophenotyping of circulating T cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with HIV
title_sort immunophenotyping of circulating t cells in a mucosal leishmaniasis patient coinfected with hiv
description HIV coinfection modifies the clinical course of leishmaniasis by promoting a Th2 pattern of cytokine production. However, little information is available regarding the lymphocytic response in untreated coinfected patients. This work presents the immunophenotyping of Leishmania-stimulated T cells from a treatment-naÏve HIV+ patient with ML. Leishmania braziliensis antigens induced CD69 expression on CD3+CD4+ and CD3+CD8+ cells. It also increased IL-4 intracellular staining on CD3+CD4+GATA3- population and decreased the percentage of CD3+CD4+IL-17+ cells. This suggests that modulations in the IL-4R/STAT6 pathway and the Th17 population may serve as parasitic evasion mechanisms in HIV/ML. Further studies are required to confirm these results.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT
publishDate 2011
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822011000400025
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