National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018

Abstract: Objective: To describe the burden of colorectal cancer (CRC) in Mexico and understand mortality patterns based on sex, geography, and insurance status. Materials and methods: Mortality data (1998-2018) from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía was obtained. We included colon (C18.0, C18.2-18.9) and rectal cancer ICD-10 codes (C19, C20), and estimated age-standardized national, state-level and health insurance mortality rates. We estimated the average annual percent change using joinpoint regression. Results: Between 1998 and 2018, the observed women and men mortality rate increased annually by 1.3 and 2.7%, respectively. Higher CRC mortality was observed in northern and more urbanized states and in groups with greater access to health insurance, which currently facilitates but does not routinely cover screening. Conclusion: CRC mortality in Mexico is increasing rapidly, with marked differences based on sex, geography, and insurance status. Our findings underscore potential benefits of increased investment in comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for the general population.

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Main Authors: Espinosa-Tamez,Priscilla, Suazo-Zepeda,Erick, Sánchez-Blas,Hugo, Meneses-Medina,Mónica, Huitzil-Meléndez,Fidel David, Loon,Katherine Van, Potter,Michael B, Lajous,Martín
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2022
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342022000100005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0036-363420220001000052023-03-07National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018Espinosa-Tamez,PriscillaSuazo-Zepeda,ErickSánchez-Blas,HugoMeneses-Medina,MónicaHuitzil-Meléndez,Fidel DavidLoon,Katherine VanPotter,Michael BLajous,Martín mortality colorectal neoplasms colonic neoplasms rectal neoplasms Mexico health services insurance, health Abstract: Objective: To describe the burden of colorectal cancer (CRC) in Mexico and understand mortality patterns based on sex, geography, and insurance status. Materials and methods: Mortality data (1998-2018) from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía was obtained. We included colon (C18.0, C18.2-18.9) and rectal cancer ICD-10 codes (C19, C20), and estimated age-standardized national, state-level and health insurance mortality rates. We estimated the average annual percent change using joinpoint regression. Results: Between 1998 and 2018, the observed women and men mortality rate increased annually by 1.3 and 2.7%, respectively. Higher CRC mortality was observed in northern and more urbanized states and in groups with greater access to health insurance, which currently facilitates but does not routinely cover screening. Conclusion: CRC mortality in Mexico is increasing rapidly, with marked differences based on sex, geography, and insurance status. Our findings underscore potential benefits of increased investment in comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for the general population.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaSalud Pública de México v.64 n.1 20222022-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342022000100005en10.21149/12522
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country México
countrycode MX
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-mx
tag revista
region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Espinosa-Tamez,Priscilla
Suazo-Zepeda,Erick
Sánchez-Blas,Hugo
Meneses-Medina,Mónica
Huitzil-Meléndez,Fidel David
Loon,Katherine Van
Potter,Michael B
Lajous,Martín
spellingShingle Espinosa-Tamez,Priscilla
Suazo-Zepeda,Erick
Sánchez-Blas,Hugo
Meneses-Medina,Mónica
Huitzil-Meléndez,Fidel David
Loon,Katherine Van
Potter,Michael B
Lajous,Martín
National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018
author_facet Espinosa-Tamez,Priscilla
Suazo-Zepeda,Erick
Sánchez-Blas,Hugo
Meneses-Medina,Mónica
Huitzil-Meléndez,Fidel David
Loon,Katherine Van
Potter,Michael B
Lajous,Martín
author_sort Espinosa-Tamez,Priscilla
title National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018
title_short National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018
title_full National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018
title_fullStr National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018
title_full_unstemmed National and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in Mexico, 1998-2018
title_sort national and state-level colorectal cancer mortality trends in mexico, 1998-2018
description Abstract: Objective: To describe the burden of colorectal cancer (CRC) in Mexico and understand mortality patterns based on sex, geography, and insurance status. Materials and methods: Mortality data (1998-2018) from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía was obtained. We included colon (C18.0, C18.2-18.9) and rectal cancer ICD-10 codes (C19, C20), and estimated age-standardized national, state-level and health insurance mortality rates. We estimated the average annual percent change using joinpoint regression. Results: Between 1998 and 2018, the observed women and men mortality rate increased annually by 1.3 and 2.7%, respectively. Higher CRC mortality was observed in northern and more urbanized states and in groups with greater access to health insurance, which currently facilitates but does not routinely cover screening. Conclusion: CRC mortality in Mexico is increasing rapidly, with marked differences based on sex, geography, and insurance status. Our findings underscore potential benefits of increased investment in comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for the general population.
publisher Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
publishDate 2022
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342022000100005
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