Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México

Abstract: Objectives: To report the prevalence of severe functional difficulties and disability (SFD) in a nationally representative sample of children ages 5 to 17 in Mexico, to identify factors associated with SFD, and population profiles predictive of SFD. Materials and methods: Using data from the National Survey on Children and Women we estimated prevalence and 95% confidence intervals of SFD and risk factors. We fitted bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models. We then examined which combinations of the sociodemographic factors best predicted SFD. Results: The prevalence of SFD was 11.2%. The most prevalent SFD were on the socioemotional dimension (8.3%). The associated risk factors in the three dimensions were: living in a poor household, being a boy, having a mother with basic education or less, and non-indigenous background or living in an urban area. Conclusions: Identifying groups of the population at higher risk for SFD provides useful information for targeted intervention implementation.

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Main Authors: Braverman-Bronstein,Ariela, Barrientos-Gutiérrez,Tonatiuh, de Castro,Filipa, Lazcano-Ponce,Eduardo, Rojas-Martínez,Rosalba, Terán,Vicente
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2017
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342017000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0036-363420170004000052017-10-24Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in MéxicoBraverman-Bronstein,ArielaBarrientos-Gutiérrez,Tonatiuhde Castro,FilipaLazcano-Ponce,EduardoRojas-Martínez,RosalbaTerán,Vicente disability risk factors population at risk Abstract: Objectives: To report the prevalence of severe functional difficulties and disability (SFD) in a nationally representative sample of children ages 5 to 17 in Mexico, to identify factors associated with SFD, and population profiles predictive of SFD. Materials and methods: Using data from the National Survey on Children and Women we estimated prevalence and 95% confidence intervals of SFD and risk factors. We fitted bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models. We then examined which combinations of the sociodemographic factors best predicted SFD. Results: The prevalence of SFD was 11.2%. The most prevalent SFD were on the socioemotional dimension (8.3%). The associated risk factors in the three dimensions were: living in a poor household, being a boy, having a mother with basic education or less, and non-indigenous background or living in an urban area. Conclusions: Identifying groups of the population at higher risk for SFD provides useful information for targeted intervention implementation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaSalud Pública de México v.59 n.4 20172017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342017000400005en10.21149/8494
institution SCIELO
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country México
countrycode MX
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-mx
tag revista
region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Braverman-Bronstein,Ariela
Barrientos-Gutiérrez,Tonatiuh
de Castro,Filipa
Lazcano-Ponce,Eduardo
Rojas-Martínez,Rosalba
Terán,Vicente
spellingShingle Braverman-Bronstein,Ariela
Barrientos-Gutiérrez,Tonatiuh
de Castro,Filipa
Lazcano-Ponce,Eduardo
Rojas-Martínez,Rosalba
Terán,Vicente
Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México
author_facet Braverman-Bronstein,Ariela
Barrientos-Gutiérrez,Tonatiuh
de Castro,Filipa
Lazcano-Ponce,Eduardo
Rojas-Martínez,Rosalba
Terán,Vicente
author_sort Braverman-Bronstein,Ariela
title Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México
title_short Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México
title_full Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México
title_fullStr Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México
title_full_unstemmed Population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in México
title_sort population profiles associated with severe functional difficulties and disability among 5-17 years-old children in méxico
description Abstract: Objectives: To report the prevalence of severe functional difficulties and disability (SFD) in a nationally representative sample of children ages 5 to 17 in Mexico, to identify factors associated with SFD, and population profiles predictive of SFD. Materials and methods: Using data from the National Survey on Children and Women we estimated prevalence and 95% confidence intervals of SFD and risk factors. We fitted bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models. We then examined which combinations of the sociodemographic factors best predicted SFD. Results: The prevalence of SFD was 11.2%. The most prevalent SFD were on the socioemotional dimension (8.3%). The associated risk factors in the three dimensions were: living in a poor household, being a boy, having a mother with basic education or less, and non-indigenous background or living in an urban area. Conclusions: Identifying groups of the population at higher risk for SFD provides useful information for targeted intervention implementation.
publisher Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342017000400005
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