Design and construction of a gallium fixed-point blackbody at CENAM

For temperatures below silver fixed-point defined by the International Temperature Scale of 1990, a transfer radiation thermometer can be calibrated using either of two calibration schemes: a variable temperature blackbody with a standard platinum resistance thermometer as a reference, or with a set of fixed-point blackbodies. CENAM is presently working with the first scheme, and it is developing fixed-point blackbodies to have the capability to work with the second scheme too. For this purpose a gallium fixed-point blackbody to calibrate CENAM's transfer radiation thermometer was designed and constructed. The blackbody cavity has a cylindro-cone shape with effective emissivity equal to 0.9992 ± 0.0004 in the 8 μm to 14 μm wavelength range. The radiance temperature of the gallium fixed-point blackbody was estimated to have an expanded uncertainty of 54 mK, with a coverage factor k = 2.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cárdenas-García,D.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Mexicana de Física 2015
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0035-001X2015000200012
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