Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying

Elemental powders of Mg, Ni and Cu are subjected to high-energy ball milling in order to produce alloys of nominal compositions Mg2Ni and Mg2Ni0.95Cu0.05. Nanocrystalline phases based on the Mg2Ni structure are produced after 21 hours of milling. As-milled powders were hydrided for 5 min at temperatures of 373, 423 and 473 K, under hydrogen pressures of between 0.69 and 2.07 MPa. The mass loss of the hydrided powders during thermogravimetric analysis was associated with hydrogen release. Maximum amounts of H2 release of 2.9 and 3.1 wt.% were obtained, respectively, for the Mg2Ni and Mg2Ni0.95Cu0.05 samples hydrided at 473 K without prior activation. These are some of the most advantageous results ever reported concerning the behavior of the Mg2Ni phase as a hydrogen storage material.

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Main Authors: Palacios-Lazcano,A.F., Cabañas-Moreno,J.G., Bonifacio-Martínez,J., Iturbe-García,J.L., Cruz-Gandarilla,F., Calderón,H.A.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Mexicana de Física 2009
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0035-001X2009000500006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0035-001X20090005000062010-05-17Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloyingPalacios-Lazcano,A.F.Cabañas-Moreno,J.G.Bonifacio-Martínez,J.Iturbe-García,J.L.Cruz-Gandarilla,F.Calderón,H.A. Metal hydrides hydrogen storage nanocrystalline magnesium-base alloys mechanical alloying Elemental powders of Mg, Ni and Cu are subjected to high-energy ball milling in order to produce alloys of nominal compositions Mg2Ni and Mg2Ni0.95Cu0.05. Nanocrystalline phases based on the Mg2Ni structure are produced after 21 hours of milling. As-milled powders were hydrided for 5 min at temperatures of 373, 423 and 473 K, under hydrogen pressures of between 0.69 and 2.07 MPa. The mass loss of the hydrided powders during thermogravimetric analysis was associated with hydrogen release. Maximum amounts of H2 release of 2.9 and 3.1 wt.% were obtained, respectively, for the Mg2Ni and Mg2Ni0.95Cu0.05 samples hydrided at 473 K without prior activation. These are some of the most advantageous results ever reported concerning the behavior of the Mg2Ni phase as a hydrogen storage material.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Mexicana de FísicaRevista mexicana de física v.55 n.5 20092009-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0035-001X2009000500006en
institution SCIELO
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country México
countrycode MX
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region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Palacios-Lazcano,A.F.
Cabañas-Moreno,J.G.
Bonifacio-Martínez,J.
Iturbe-García,J.L.
Cruz-Gandarilla,F.
Calderón,H.A.
spellingShingle Palacios-Lazcano,A.F.
Cabañas-Moreno,J.G.
Bonifacio-Martínez,J.
Iturbe-García,J.L.
Cruz-Gandarilla,F.
Calderón,H.A.
Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying
author_facet Palacios-Lazcano,A.F.
Cabañas-Moreno,J.G.
Bonifacio-Martínez,J.
Iturbe-García,J.L.
Cruz-Gandarilla,F.
Calderón,H.A.
author_sort Palacios-Lazcano,A.F.
title Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying
title_short Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying
title_full Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying
title_fullStr Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying
title_full_unstemmed Hydriding and dehydriding properties of Mg2Ni/Ni and Mg2 Ni/Ni + 5 wt.% Cu prepared by mechanical alloying
title_sort hydriding and dehydriding properties of mg2ni/ni and mg2 ni/ni + 5 wt.% cu prepared by mechanical alloying
description Elemental powders of Mg, Ni and Cu are subjected to high-energy ball milling in order to produce alloys of nominal compositions Mg2Ni and Mg2Ni0.95Cu0.05. Nanocrystalline phases based on the Mg2Ni structure are produced after 21 hours of milling. As-milled powders were hydrided for 5 min at temperatures of 373, 423 and 473 K, under hydrogen pressures of between 0.69 and 2.07 MPa. The mass loss of the hydrided powders during thermogravimetric analysis was associated with hydrogen release. Maximum amounts of H2 release of 2.9 and 3.1 wt.% were obtained, respectively, for the Mg2Ni and Mg2Ni0.95Cu0.05 samples hydrided at 473 K without prior activation. These are some of the most advantageous results ever reported concerning the behavior of the Mg2Ni phase as a hydrogen storage material.
publisher Sociedad Mexicana de Física
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0035-001X2009000500006
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