Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA

Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA

Background: There is an increase in HIV/AIDS transmission rates world-wide Aim: To explore obstacles and facilitators in the use of barrier methods for the prevention of HIV/AIDS among Chilean young people between 20 and 29 years of age. Material and Methods: During the second semester of the year 2020, 134 young Chileans answered an online questionnaire with open-ended questions about barrier methods. A qualitative methodology that considered the main techniques of grounded theory for data analysis was used. Results: There are individual, interpersonal, sociocultural, and structural factors that operate as obstacles and facilitators for the use of barrier methods to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Conclusions: There are culturally embedded beliefs among young people, such as, a perception of invulnerability caused by not being part of risk groups, among others, that affect self-care.

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Main Authors: Venegas C.,Carolina, Lizarrague F.,Josefa, Olivares C.,Carla, Alarcón H.,Paola, Escobar R.,Maira, Bernales H.,Tatiana
Format: Digital revista
Language:Spanish / Castilian
Published: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2022
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872022000300295
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720220003002952022-09-17Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDAVenegas C.,CarolinaLizarrague F.,JosefaOlivares C.,CarlaAlarcón H.,PaolaEscobar R.,MairaBernales H.,Tatiana Contraception, Barrier Culture HIV Prevention & control Qualitative Research Background: There is an increase in HIV/AIDS transmission rates world-wide Aim: To explore obstacles and facilitators in the use of barrier methods for the prevention of HIV/AIDS among Chilean young people between 20 and 29 years of age. Material and Methods: During the second semester of the year 2020, 134 young Chileans answered an online questionnaire with open-ended questions about barrier methods. A qualitative methodology that considered the main techniques of grounded theory for data analysis was used. Results: There are individual, interpersonal, sociocultural, and structural factors that operate as obstacles and facilitators for the use of barrier methods to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Conclusions: There are culturally embedded beliefs among young people, such as, a perception of invulnerability caused by not being part of risk groups, among others, that affect self-care.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.150 n.3 20222022-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872022000300295es10.4067/S0034-98872022000300295
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Chile
countrycode CL
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-cl
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language Spanish / Castilian
format Digital
author Venegas C.,Carolina
Lizarrague F.,Josefa
Olivares C.,Carla
Alarcón H.,Paola
Escobar R.,Maira
Bernales H.,Tatiana
spellingShingle Venegas C.,Carolina
Lizarrague F.,Josefa
Olivares C.,Carla
Alarcón H.,Paola
Escobar R.,Maira
Bernales H.,Tatiana
Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
author_facet Venegas C.,Carolina
Lizarrague F.,Josefa
Olivares C.,Carla
Alarcón H.,Paola
Escobar R.,Maira
Bernales H.,Tatiana
author_sort Venegas C.,Carolina
title Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
title_short Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
title_full Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
title_fullStr Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
title_full_unstemmed Obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de VIH/SIDA
title_sort obstáculos y facilitadores para el uso de métodos de barrera para la transmisión de vih/sida
description Background: There is an increase in HIV/AIDS transmission rates world-wide Aim: To explore obstacles and facilitators in the use of barrier methods for the prevention of HIV/AIDS among Chilean young people between 20 and 29 years of age. Material and Methods: During the second semester of the year 2020, 134 young Chileans answered an online questionnaire with open-ended questions about barrier methods. A qualitative methodology that considered the main techniques of grounded theory for data analysis was used. Results: There are individual, interpersonal, sociocultural, and structural factors that operate as obstacles and facilitators for the use of barrier methods to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Conclusions: There are culturally embedded beliefs among young people, such as, a perception of invulnerability caused by not being part of risk groups, among others, that affect self-care.
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2022
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872022000300295
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