Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos

Background: Pharmacotherapy of Chilean patients with acute myocardial infarction has been recorded in 37 hospitals since 1993. Aim: to compare pharmacotherapy for acute myocardial infarction in the period 1993 to 1995 with the period 1997-1998. Patients and methods: Drug prescription during hospital stay was recorded in 2957 patients admitted to Chilean hospitals with an acute myocardial infarction in the period 1993-1995 and compared with that of 1981 subjects admitted in the period 1997-1998. Results: When compared with the former period, in the lapse 1997-1998 there was an increase in the frequency of prescription of aspirin (93 and 96.1% respectively) ß blockers (37 and 55.2% respectively) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (32 and 53%). The prescription of thrombolytic therapy did not change (33 and 33.7% respectively). There was a reduction in the prescription of calcium antagonists and antiarrhythmic drugs. Conclusions: During the period 1997-1998, the prescription of drugs with a potential to reduce the mortality of acute myocardial infarction, increased. The diffusion of guidelines for the management of this disease may have influenced this change. (Rev Med Chile 2001; 129: 481-8)

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Main Authors: Prieto D,Juan Carlos, Corbalán H,Ramón, Nazza N,Carolina, Chávez S,Eduardo, Lanas Z,Fernando, Bartolucci J,Jorge, Cumsille G,Francisco
Format: Digital revista
Language:Spanish / Castilian
Published: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2001
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001000500002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720010005000022005-11-24Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodosPrieto D,Juan CarlosCorbalán H,RamónNazza N,CarolinaChávez S,EduardoLanas Z,FernandoBartolucci J,JorgeCumsille G,Francisco Adrenergic beta-antagonists Aspirin Myocardial infarction Thrombolytic therapy Background: Pharmacotherapy of Chilean patients with acute myocardial infarction has been recorded in 37 hospitals since 1993. Aim: to compare pharmacotherapy for acute myocardial infarction in the period 1993 to 1995 with the period 1997-1998. Patients and methods: Drug prescription during hospital stay was recorded in 2957 patients admitted to Chilean hospitals with an acute myocardial infarction in the period 1993-1995 and compared with that of 1981 subjects admitted in the period 1997-1998. Results: When compared with the former period, in the lapse 1997-1998 there was an increase in the frequency of prescription of aspirin (93 and 96.1% respectively) ß blockers (37 and 55.2% respectively) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (32 and 53%). The prescription of thrombolytic therapy did not change (33 and 33.7% respectively). There was a reduction in the prescription of calcium antagonists and antiarrhythmic drugs. Conclusions: During the period 1997-1998, the prescription of drugs with a potential to reduce the mortality of acute myocardial infarction, increased. The diffusion of guidelines for the management of this disease may have influenced this change. (Rev Med Chile 2001; 129: 481-8)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.129 n.5 20012001-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001000500002es10.4067/S0034-98872001000500002
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Chile
countrycode CL
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-cl
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language Spanish / Castilian
format Digital
author Prieto D,Juan Carlos
Corbalán H,Ramón
Nazza N,Carolina
Chávez S,Eduardo
Lanas Z,Fernando
Bartolucci J,Jorge
Cumsille G,Francisco
spellingShingle Prieto D,Juan Carlos
Corbalán H,Ramón
Nazza N,Carolina
Chávez S,Eduardo
Lanas Z,Fernando
Bartolucci J,Jorge
Cumsille G,Francisco
Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos
author_facet Prieto D,Juan Carlos
Corbalán H,Ramón
Nazza N,Carolina
Chávez S,Eduardo
Lanas Z,Fernando
Bartolucci J,Jorge
Cumsille G,Francisco
author_sort Prieto D,Juan Carlos
title Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos
title_short Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos
title_full Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos
title_fullStr Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos
title_full_unstemmed Cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: Comparación de dos períodos
title_sort cambios en los patrones de prescripción de medicamentos en el infarto agudo del miocardio.: comparación de dos períodos
description Background: Pharmacotherapy of Chilean patients with acute myocardial infarction has been recorded in 37 hospitals since 1993. Aim: to compare pharmacotherapy for acute myocardial infarction in the period 1993 to 1995 with the period 1997-1998. Patients and methods: Drug prescription during hospital stay was recorded in 2957 patients admitted to Chilean hospitals with an acute myocardial infarction in the period 1993-1995 and compared with that of 1981 subjects admitted in the period 1997-1998. Results: When compared with the former period, in the lapse 1997-1998 there was an increase in the frequency of prescription of aspirin (93 and 96.1% respectively) ß blockers (37 and 55.2% respectively) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (32 and 53%). The prescription of thrombolytic therapy did not change (33 and 33.7% respectively). There was a reduction in the prescription of calcium antagonists and antiarrhythmic drugs. Conclusions: During the period 1997-1998, the prescription of drugs with a potential to reduce the mortality of acute myocardial infarction, increased. The diffusion of guidelines for the management of this disease may have influenced this change. (Rev Med Chile 2001; 129: 481-8)
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2001
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001000500002
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