Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To describe the implementation status of the Community-Based Rehabilitation in Chile. METHODS Quantitative, transversal and descriptive study. The scope was constituted by the 66 community-based rehabilitation centers in the Chilean Metropolitan Region that implemented Community-Based Rehabilitation until December 2016. The sampling was based on a census method, so all the community centers were contacted. A self-administered questionnaire designed based on the Community-Based Rehabilitation matrix defined by the World Health Organization was applied. The questionnaire was answered on-line by the coordinators of the strategy in their respective centers. The data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. RESULTS A heterogeneous level of implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation was identified, specifically in terms of the components of the matrix described by the World Health Organization. The most implemented component was Health; the Social, Livelihood and Empowerment components were moderately implemented; and the Education component was the least implemented. CONCLUSION The implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation is mainly based on the Health component. The level implementation of the other components of the matrix needs to be increased, as well as interdisciplinary and intersectoral strategies to achieve greater social inclusion of people with disabilities.

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Main Authors: Besoain-Saldaña,Álvaro, Sanhueza,Jame Rebolledo, Hizaut,Mónica Manríquez, Rojas,Valentina Cortínez, Ortega,Gabriela Huepe, Aliaga-Castillo,Verónica
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100233
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-891020200001002332020-04-02Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in ChileBesoain-Saldaña,ÁlvaroSanhueza,Jame RebolledoHizaut,Mónica ManríquezRojas,Valentina CortínezOrtega,Gabriela HuepeAliaga-Castillo,Verónica Disabled Persons, rehabilitation Rehabilitation centers, organization & administration Health Plan implementation Community participation Health of the Disabled ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To describe the implementation status of the Community-Based Rehabilitation in Chile. METHODS Quantitative, transversal and descriptive study. The scope was constituted by the 66 community-based rehabilitation centers in the Chilean Metropolitan Region that implemented Community-Based Rehabilitation until December 2016. The sampling was based on a census method, so all the community centers were contacted. A self-administered questionnaire designed based on the Community-Based Rehabilitation matrix defined by the World Health Organization was applied. The questionnaire was answered on-line by the coordinators of the strategy in their respective centers. The data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. RESULTS A heterogeneous level of implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation was identified, specifically in terms of the components of the matrix described by the World Health Organization. The most implemented component was Health; the Social, Livelihood and Empowerment components were moderately implemented; and the Education component was the least implemented. CONCLUSION The implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation is mainly based on the Health component. The level implementation of the other components of the matrix needs to be increased, as well as interdisciplinary and intersectoral strategies to achieve greater social inclusion of people with disabilities.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFaculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública v.54 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100233en10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001999
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Besoain-Saldaña,Álvaro
Sanhueza,Jame Rebolledo
Hizaut,Mónica Manríquez
Rojas,Valentina Cortínez
Ortega,Gabriela Huepe
Aliaga-Castillo,Verónica
spellingShingle Besoain-Saldaña,Álvaro
Sanhueza,Jame Rebolledo
Hizaut,Mónica Manríquez
Rojas,Valentina Cortínez
Ortega,Gabriela Huepe
Aliaga-Castillo,Verónica
Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile
author_facet Besoain-Saldaña,Álvaro
Sanhueza,Jame Rebolledo
Hizaut,Mónica Manríquez
Rojas,Valentina Cortínez
Ortega,Gabriela Huepe
Aliaga-Castillo,Verónica
author_sort Besoain-Saldaña,Álvaro
title Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile
title_short Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile
title_full Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile
title_fullStr Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) in primary care centers in Chile
title_sort community-based rehabilitation (cbr) in primary care centers in chile
description ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To describe the implementation status of the Community-Based Rehabilitation in Chile. METHODS Quantitative, transversal and descriptive study. The scope was constituted by the 66 community-based rehabilitation centers in the Chilean Metropolitan Region that implemented Community-Based Rehabilitation until December 2016. The sampling was based on a census method, so all the community centers were contacted. A self-administered questionnaire designed based on the Community-Based Rehabilitation matrix defined by the World Health Organization was applied. The questionnaire was answered on-line by the coordinators of the strategy in their respective centers. The data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. RESULTS A heterogeneous level of implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation was identified, specifically in terms of the components of the matrix described by the World Health Organization. The most implemented component was Health; the Social, Livelihood and Empowerment components were moderately implemented; and the Education component was the least implemented. CONCLUSION The implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation is mainly based on the Health component. The level implementation of the other components of the matrix needs to be increased, as well as interdisciplinary and intersectoral strategies to achieve greater social inclusion of people with disabilities.
publisher Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100233
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