First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia

ABSTRACT Fique (Furcraea spp., Agavaceae) is source of natural fiber commuly used for packing in Colombia. However, the crop faces phytosanitary limitations that affect production, with scarce information published in this regard. In an ex situ biological collection of Furcraea spp. larvae of an unidentified species of Pyralidae were found feeding on the reproductive structures of the plants. Then, the aim of this work was to identify and report the species and damage of a potential Furcraea spp. pest in Colombia. The study done in the Research Center La Selva of AGROSAVIA, in the Municipality of Rionegro Antioquia, Colombia (6°07´46”N; -75°24´55” W; 2,100 m elavation). The immature stages were collected from infested bulbils and capsules of Furcraea plants and reared under laboratory conditions (17 °C and 65% relative humidity) until adults emerge. The species was identified as Phidotricha erigens Ragonot, 1888 using specialized keys for larva and adult. These larvae adversely affect the sanitary quality of fique seeds, which could affect the expansion of cultivated areas.This paper presents a description of some characters useful for identifying the species in the field.

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Main Authors: Vásquez,Nancy Yohana Grisales, Orozco,Luz Fanny Orozco, Sánchez,Carlos Eduardo Giraldo, Díaz,John Alexander Pulgarín
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000600624
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-737X20210006006242021-11-30First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in ColombiaVásquez,Nancy Yohana GrisalesOrozco,Luz Fanny OrozcoSánchez,Carlos Eduardo GiraldoDíaz,John Alexander Pulgarín Agavaceae bulbil damage fique natural fiber ABSTRACT Fique (Furcraea spp., Agavaceae) is source of natural fiber commuly used for packing in Colombia. However, the crop faces phytosanitary limitations that affect production, with scarce information published in this regard. In an ex situ biological collection of Furcraea spp. larvae of an unidentified species of Pyralidae were found feeding on the reproductive structures of the plants. Then, the aim of this work was to identify and report the species and damage of a potential Furcraea spp. pest in Colombia. The study done in the Research Center La Selva of AGROSAVIA, in the Municipality of Rionegro Antioquia, Colombia (6°07´46”N; -75°24´55” W; 2,100 m elavation). The immature stages were collected from infested bulbils and capsules of Furcraea plants and reared under laboratory conditions (17 °C and 65% relative humidity) until adults emerge. The species was identified as Phidotricha erigens Ragonot, 1888 using specialized keys for larva and adult. These larvae adversely affect the sanitary quality of fique seeds, which could affect the expansion of cultivated areas.This paper presents a description of some characters useful for identifying the species in the field.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de ViçosaRevista Ceres v.68 n.6 20212021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000600624en10.1590/0034-737x202168060015
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Vásquez,Nancy Yohana Grisales
Orozco,Luz Fanny Orozco
Sánchez,Carlos Eduardo Giraldo
Díaz,John Alexander Pulgarín
spellingShingle Vásquez,Nancy Yohana Grisales
Orozco,Luz Fanny Orozco
Sánchez,Carlos Eduardo Giraldo
Díaz,John Alexander Pulgarín
First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia
author_facet Vásquez,Nancy Yohana Grisales
Orozco,Luz Fanny Orozco
Sánchez,Carlos Eduardo Giraldo
Díaz,John Alexander Pulgarín
author_sort Vásquez,Nancy Yohana Grisales
title First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia
title_short First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia
title_full First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia
title_fullStr First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed First record of Phidotricha erigens (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) feeding on Furcraea spp. in Colombia
title_sort first record of phidotricha erigens (lepidoptera: pyralidae) feeding on furcraea spp. in colombia
description ABSTRACT Fique (Furcraea spp., Agavaceae) is source of natural fiber commuly used for packing in Colombia. However, the crop faces phytosanitary limitations that affect production, with scarce information published in this regard. In an ex situ biological collection of Furcraea spp. larvae of an unidentified species of Pyralidae were found feeding on the reproductive structures of the plants. Then, the aim of this work was to identify and report the species and damage of a potential Furcraea spp. pest in Colombia. The study done in the Research Center La Selva of AGROSAVIA, in the Municipality of Rionegro Antioquia, Colombia (6°07´46”N; -75°24´55” W; 2,100 m elavation). The immature stages were collected from infested bulbils and capsules of Furcraea plants and reared under laboratory conditions (17 °C and 65% relative humidity) until adults emerge. The species was identified as Phidotricha erigens Ragonot, 1888 using specialized keys for larva and adult. These larvae adversely affect the sanitary quality of fique seeds, which could affect the expansion of cultivated areas.This paper presents a description of some characters useful for identifying the species in the field.
publisher Universidade Federal de Viçosa
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000600624
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