Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify social, clinical and behavioral factors of tuberculosis patients that are associated with delay in the search for primary health care. Method: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with 56 people on treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis in the city of Natal, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The data were collected through a structured instrument. The Chi-square and Fisher tests were applied to test the association between independent and dependent variables (search time). A value of p <0.05 was set as statistically significant. Results: No social or clinical variables were statistically associated with patient delays in the search for primary health care. Among the behavioral variables, self-medication and the first health service sought had a statistically significant association with the time for seeking care (p = 0.020, and p = 0.033, respectively). Conclusion: Self-medication contributes to the delay in the search for primary health care by tuberculosis patients.

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Main Authors: Dantas,Dândara Nayara Azevêdo, Enders,Bertha Cruz, Oliveira,Déborah Raquel Carvalho de, Vieira,Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynic, Queiroz,Ana Angélica Rêgo de, Arcêncio,Ricardo Alexandre
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000700646
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-716720180007006462018-03-16Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patientsDantas,Dândara Nayara AzevêdoEnders,Bertha CruzOliveira,Déborah Raquel Carvalho deVieira,Caroline Evelin Nascimento KluczynicQueiroz,Ana Angélica Rêgo deArcêncio,Ricardo Alexandre Tuberculosis Delayed Diagnosis Self Medication Health Services Patient Acceptance of Health Care ABSTRACT Objective: To identify social, clinical and behavioral factors of tuberculosis patients that are associated with delay in the search for primary health care. Method: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with 56 people on treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis in the city of Natal, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The data were collected through a structured instrument. The Chi-square and Fisher tests were applied to test the association between independent and dependent variables (search time). A value of p <0.05 was set as statistically significant. Results: No social or clinical variables were statistically associated with patient delays in the search for primary health care. Among the behavioral variables, self-medication and the first health service sought had a statistically significant association with the time for seeking care (p = 0.020, and p = 0.033, respectively). Conclusion: Self-medication contributes to the delay in the search for primary health care by tuberculosis patients.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem v.71 suppl.1 20182018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000700646en10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0680
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language English
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author Dantas,Dândara Nayara Azevêdo
Enders,Bertha Cruz
Oliveira,Déborah Raquel Carvalho de
Vieira,Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynic
Queiroz,Ana Angélica Rêgo de
Arcêncio,Ricardo Alexandre
spellingShingle Dantas,Dândara Nayara Azevêdo
Enders,Bertha Cruz
Oliveira,Déborah Raquel Carvalho de
Vieira,Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynic
Queiroz,Ana Angélica Rêgo de
Arcêncio,Ricardo Alexandre
Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
author_facet Dantas,Dândara Nayara Azevêdo
Enders,Bertha Cruz
Oliveira,Déborah Raquel Carvalho de
Vieira,Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynic
Queiroz,Ana Angélica Rêgo de
Arcêncio,Ricardo Alexandre
author_sort Dantas,Dândara Nayara Azevêdo
title Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
title_short Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
title_full Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
title_fullStr Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
title_sort factors associated with delay in seeking care by tuberculosis patients
description ABSTRACT Objective: To identify social, clinical and behavioral factors of tuberculosis patients that are associated with delay in the search for primary health care. Method: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with 56 people on treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis in the city of Natal, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The data were collected through a structured instrument. The Chi-square and Fisher tests were applied to test the association between independent and dependent variables (search time). A value of p <0.05 was set as statistically significant. Results: No social or clinical variables were statistically associated with patient delays in the search for primary health care. Among the behavioral variables, self-medication and the first health service sought had a statistically significant association with the time for seeking care (p = 0.020, and p = 0.033, respectively). Conclusion: Self-medication contributes to the delay in the search for primary health care by tuberculosis patients.
publisher Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000700646
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