Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the quality of life (QOL) of elderly people with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in conservative treatment, correlating it with sociodemographic and health-related aspects. Method: This is a quantitative, cross-sectional, and descriptive study that used: a previously validated instrument for data collection; the WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOL-OLD QOL scales; and the Mini-Mental State Examination. Results: Thirty-five elderly people (54.30% females), with mean age of 68.26 years, took part in the study. They reported, on average, 3.70 comorbidities and 5.60 complications related to CKD. Regarding QOL, the "psychological" domain (54.40±16.29) and the "death and dying" facet (37.32±23.79) were considered the most damaged ones; the most strengthened were "social relationships" (70.36±18.32) and "intimacy" (66.61±16.80). A positive correlation was verified between comorbidities and complications (p = 0.015), and an inverse correlation between the number of complications and QOL (p = 0.004). Conclusion: These results, if considered during the care planning, may help improving the quality of the care provided for elderly people with CKD.

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Main Authors: Pereira,Roberta Maria de Pina, Batista,Marcelo Aparecido, Meira,Aline de Sousa, Oliveira,Marília Pilotto de, Kusumota,Luciana
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2017
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000400851
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-716720170004008512017-08-02Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatmentPereira,Roberta Maria de PinaBatista,Marcelo AparecidoMeira,Aline de SousaOliveira,Marília Pilotto deKusumota,Luciana Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Elderly People Quality of Life Chronic Disease Demographic Aging ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the quality of life (QOL) of elderly people with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in conservative treatment, correlating it with sociodemographic and health-related aspects. Method: This is a quantitative, cross-sectional, and descriptive study that used: a previously validated instrument for data collection; the WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOL-OLD QOL scales; and the Mini-Mental State Examination. Results: Thirty-five elderly people (54.30% females), with mean age of 68.26 years, took part in the study. They reported, on average, 3.70 comorbidities and 5.60 complications related to CKD. Regarding QOL, the "psychological" domain (54.40±16.29) and the "death and dying" facet (37.32±23.79) were considered the most damaged ones; the most strengthened were "social relationships" (70.36±18.32) and "intimacy" (66.61±16.80). A positive correlation was verified between comorbidities and complications (p = 0.015), and an inverse correlation between the number of complications and QOL (p = 0.004). Conclusion: These results, if considered during the care planning, may help improving the quality of the care provided for elderly people with CKD.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem v.70 n.4 20172017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000400851en10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0103
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Pereira,Roberta Maria de Pina
Batista,Marcelo Aparecido
Meira,Aline de Sousa
Oliveira,Marília Pilotto de
Kusumota,Luciana
spellingShingle Pereira,Roberta Maria de Pina
Batista,Marcelo Aparecido
Meira,Aline de Sousa
Oliveira,Marília Pilotto de
Kusumota,Luciana
Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
author_facet Pereira,Roberta Maria de Pina
Batista,Marcelo Aparecido
Meira,Aline de Sousa
Oliveira,Marília Pilotto de
Kusumota,Luciana
author_sort Pereira,Roberta Maria de Pina
title Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
title_short Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
title_full Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
title_fullStr Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
title_sort quality of life of elderly people with chronic kidney disease in conservative treatment
description ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the quality of life (QOL) of elderly people with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in conservative treatment, correlating it with sociodemographic and health-related aspects. Method: This is a quantitative, cross-sectional, and descriptive study that used: a previously validated instrument for data collection; the WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOL-OLD QOL scales; and the Mini-Mental State Examination. Results: Thirty-five elderly people (54.30% females), with mean age of 68.26 years, took part in the study. They reported, on average, 3.70 comorbidities and 5.60 complications related to CKD. Regarding QOL, the "psychological" domain (54.40±16.29) and the "death and dying" facet (37.32±23.79) were considered the most damaged ones; the most strengthened were "social relationships" (70.36±18.32) and "intimacy" (66.61±16.80). A positive correlation was verified between comorbidities and complications (p = 0.015), and an inverse correlation between the number of complications and QOL (p = 0.004). Conclusion: These results, if considered during the care planning, may help improving the quality of the care provided for elderly people with CKD.
publisher Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
publishDate 2017
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672017000400851
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