Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence

Abstract The dominant model of atmospheric circulation is based on the notion that hot air rises, creating horizontal winds. A second major driver has been proposed [1] in the biotic pump theory (BPT), by which intense condensation is the prime cause of surface winds from ocean to land. Critics of the BPT argue that air movement resulting from condensation is isotropic [2]. This paper explores the physics of water condensation under mild atmospheric conditions, within a purpose-designed square-section 4.8m-tall closed-system structure. The data show a highly significant correlation ( R2 >0.96, p value <0.001 ) between observed airflows and partial pressure changes from condensation. The assumption that condensation of water vapour is always isotropic is therefore incorrect.

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Main Authors: Bunyard,Peter P, Hodnett,Martin, Peña,Carlos, Burgos-Salcedo,Javier D.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532017000300092
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spelling oai:scielo:S0012-735320170003000922017-12-18Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidenceBunyard,Peter PHodnett,MartinPeña,CarlosBurgos-Salcedo,Javier D. Airflow condensation convection anisotropic. Abstract The dominant model of atmospheric circulation is based on the notion that hot air rises, creating horizontal winds. A second major driver has been proposed [1] in the biotic pump theory (BPT), by which intense condensation is the prime cause of surface winds from ocean to land. Critics of the BPT argue that air movement resulting from condensation is isotropic [2]. This paper explores the physics of water condensation under mild atmospheric conditions, within a purpose-designed square-section 4.8m-tall closed-system structure. The data show a highly significant correlation ( R2 >0.96, p value <0.001 ) between observed airflows and partial pressure changes from condensation. The assumption that condensation of water vapour is always isotropic is therefore incorrect.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDYNA v.84 n.202 20172017-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532017000300092en10.15446/dyna.v84n202.61253
institution SCIELO
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country Colombia
countrycode CO
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-co
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Bunyard,Peter P
Hodnett,Martin
Peña,Carlos
Burgos-Salcedo,Javier D.
spellingShingle Bunyard,Peter P
Hodnett,Martin
Peña,Carlos
Burgos-Salcedo,Javier D.
Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence
author_facet Bunyard,Peter P
Hodnett,Martin
Peña,Carlos
Burgos-Salcedo,Javier D.
author_sort Bunyard,Peter P
title Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence
title_short Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence
title_full Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence
title_fullStr Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence
title_full_unstemmed Condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: Experimental evidence
title_sort condensation and partial pressure change as a major cause of airflow: experimental evidence
description Abstract The dominant model of atmospheric circulation is based on the notion that hot air rises, creating horizontal winds. A second major driver has been proposed [1] in the biotic pump theory (BPT), by which intense condensation is the prime cause of surface winds from ocean to land. Critics of the BPT argue that air movement resulting from condensation is isotropic [2]. This paper explores the physics of water condensation under mild atmospheric conditions, within a purpose-designed square-section 4.8m-tall closed-system structure. The data show a highly significant correlation ( R2 >0.96, p value <0.001 ) between observed airflows and partial pressure changes from condensation. The assumption that condensation of water vapour is always isotropic is therefore incorrect.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532017000300092
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