Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients

Objective: To estimate jitter parameters in myasthenia gravis in stimulated frontalis and extensor digitorum muscles using the concentric needle electrode. Methods: Forty-two confirmed myasthenia gravis patients, being 22 males (aged 45.6±17.2 years-old) were studied. Jitter was expressed as the mean consecutive difference (MCD). Results: MCD in extensor digitorum was 61.6 µs (abnormal in 85.7%) and in frontalis 57.3 µs (abnormal in 88.1%). Outliers represented 90.5% for extensor digitorum and 88.1% for frontalis. At least one jitter parameter was abnormal in 90.5% of the combined studies. Acetylcholine receptor antibody was abnormal in 85.7% of the cases. Conclusions: Stimulated jitter recordings measured from muscles using concentric needle electrode can be used for myasthenia gravis diagnosis with high sensitivity. Extensive normative studies are still lacking and, therefore, borderline findings should be judged with great caution.

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Main Authors: Kouyoumdjian,João Aris, Stålberg,Erik
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO 2013
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013000400237
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spelling oai:scielo:S0004-282X20130004002372016-05-16Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patientsKouyoumdjian,João ArisStålberg,Erik jitter myasthenia gravis concentric needle electrode Extensor Digitorum Frontalis single-fiber electromyography Objective: To estimate jitter parameters in myasthenia gravis in stimulated frontalis and extensor digitorum muscles using the concentric needle electrode. Methods: Forty-two confirmed myasthenia gravis patients, being 22 males (aged 45.6±17.2 years-old) were studied. Jitter was expressed as the mean consecutive difference (MCD). Results: MCD in extensor digitorum was 61.6 µs (abnormal in 85.7%) and in frontalis 57.3 µs (abnormal in 88.1%). Outliers represented 90.5% for extensor digitorum and 88.1% for frontalis. At least one jitter parameter was abnormal in 90.5% of the combined studies. Acetylcholine receptor antibody was abnormal in 85.7% of the cases. Conclusions: Stimulated jitter recordings measured from muscles using concentric needle electrode can be used for myasthenia gravis diagnosis with high sensitivity. Extensive normative studies are still lacking and, therefore, borderline findings should be judged with great caution.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEUROArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.71 n.4 20132013-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013000400237en10.1590/0004-282X20130008
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Kouyoumdjian,João Aris
Stålberg,Erik
spellingShingle Kouyoumdjian,João Aris
Stålberg,Erik
Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
author_facet Kouyoumdjian,João Aris
Stålberg,Erik
author_sort Kouyoumdjian,João Aris
title Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
title_short Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
title_full Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
title_fullStr Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
title_full_unstemmed Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
title_sort stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients
description Objective: To estimate jitter parameters in myasthenia gravis in stimulated frontalis and extensor digitorum muscles using the concentric needle electrode. Methods: Forty-two confirmed myasthenia gravis patients, being 22 males (aged 45.6±17.2 years-old) were studied. Jitter was expressed as the mean consecutive difference (MCD). Results: MCD in extensor digitorum was 61.6 µs (abnormal in 85.7%) and in frontalis 57.3 µs (abnormal in 88.1%). Outliers represented 90.5% for extensor digitorum and 88.1% for frontalis. At least one jitter parameter was abnormal in 90.5% of the combined studies. Acetylcholine receptor antibody was abnormal in 85.7% of the cases. Conclusions: Stimulated jitter recordings measured from muscles using concentric needle electrode can be used for myasthenia gravis diagnosis with high sensitivity. Extensive normative studies are still lacking and, therefore, borderline findings should be judged with great caution.
publisher Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
publishDate 2013
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013000400237
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