The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions

Ancillary therapies for weight management, consisting mainly of diet and exercise programs that incorporate variable levels of lifestyle modification techniques, are frequently ineffective to achieve clinically meaningful weight loss and maintenance. Although pharmacological treatment of obesity is widely used in most countries, the number of available drugs is still very limited. The most widely used anti-obesity agents are sibutramine and orlistat, both available in clinical practice for about a decade. A large number of clinical trials have demonstrated that both agents are safe and well tolerated, with a level of efficacy in the moderate weight loss recommended by the most relevant clinical guidelines. Several studies have assessed the efficacy and safety of sibutramine and orlistat in adolescents and also for the treatment of some associated conditions in adults, including type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome and binge eating disorder. The positive results of these studies suggest an expanding role for both agents, not only for the treatment of obesity, but also for associated conditions. After the efficacy of orlistat for the prevention of type 2 diabetes demonstrated in the XENDOS study, the results of SCOUT study are awaited for a better evaluation of sibutramine impact on cardiovascular outcomes.

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Main Author: Coutinho,Walmir
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia 2009
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302009000200018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0004-273020090002000182015-07-02The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditionsCoutinho,Walmir Obesity pharmacological treatment sibutramine orlistat safety efficacy weight loss Ancillary therapies for weight management, consisting mainly of diet and exercise programs that incorporate variable levels of lifestyle modification techniques, are frequently ineffective to achieve clinically meaningful weight loss and maintenance. Although pharmacological treatment of obesity is widely used in most countries, the number of available drugs is still very limited. The most widely used anti-obesity agents are sibutramine and orlistat, both available in clinical practice for about a decade. A large number of clinical trials have demonstrated that both agents are safe and well tolerated, with a level of efficacy in the moderate weight loss recommended by the most relevant clinical guidelines. Several studies have assessed the efficacy and safety of sibutramine and orlistat in adolescents and also for the treatment of some associated conditions in adults, including type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome and binge eating disorder. The positive results of these studies suggest an expanding role for both agents, not only for the treatment of obesity, but also for associated conditions. After the efficacy of orlistat for the prevention of type 2 diabetes demonstrated in the XENDOS study, the results of SCOUT study are awaited for a better evaluation of sibutramine impact on cardiovascular outcomes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e MetabologiaArquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia v.53 n.2 20092009-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302009000200018en10.1590/S0004-27302009000200018
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language English
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author Coutinho,Walmir
spellingShingle Coutinho,Walmir
The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
author_facet Coutinho,Walmir
author_sort Coutinho,Walmir
title The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
title_short The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
title_full The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
title_fullStr The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
title_full_unstemmed The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
title_sort first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions
description Ancillary therapies for weight management, consisting mainly of diet and exercise programs that incorporate variable levels of lifestyle modification techniques, are frequently ineffective to achieve clinically meaningful weight loss and maintenance. Although pharmacological treatment of obesity is widely used in most countries, the number of available drugs is still very limited. The most widely used anti-obesity agents are sibutramine and orlistat, both available in clinical practice for about a decade. A large number of clinical trials have demonstrated that both agents are safe and well tolerated, with a level of efficacy in the moderate weight loss recommended by the most relevant clinical guidelines. Several studies have assessed the efficacy and safety of sibutramine and orlistat in adolescents and also for the treatment of some associated conditions in adults, including type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome and binge eating disorder. The positive results of these studies suggest an expanding role for both agents, not only for the treatment of obesity, but also for associated conditions. After the efficacy of orlistat for the prevention of type 2 diabetes demonstrated in the XENDOS study, the results of SCOUT study are awaited for a better evaluation of sibutramine impact on cardiovascular outcomes.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia
publishDate 2009
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302009000200018
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