Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study

Abstract Regular exercise is beneficial to health. This study evaluated the effects of moderate and intense physical exercise modalities on intradermal infection by Staphylococcus aureus in a murine model. Mice that practiced moderate exercise had lower bacterial load on lymph nodes and less inflammatory infiltrate in dermis. They presented greater weight, however, less amount of epididymal fat: the weight was increased while they had fat diminished. A positive correlation was observed between lipid content and bacterial load in mice trained at moderate intensity. Animals that were under high intensity exercises presented superior bacterial load on the lymph nodes, increased neutrophil count and circulating lymphocytes, and had leukocyte recruitment to the dermis augmented, when compared to the ones in moderate exercise. These findings suggest that moderate physical activity modulates the immune response in dermal infection caused by S. aureus in a murine model.

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Main Authors: GALANTINI,MARIA P.L., LEAL,LORENA S., RODRIGUES,KARINE B., RIBEIRO,ISRAEL S., PEREIRA,ITALO S., GONÇALVES,CAROLINE V., CALADO,STÉFANO P.M., SANTOS,DENISAR P. DOS, MUNIZ,IGOR P.R., SILVA,ROBSON A.A. DA
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652022000300904
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spelling oai:scielo:S0001-376520220003009042022-06-08Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot studyGALANTINI,MARIA P.L.LEAL,LORENA S.RODRIGUES,KARINE B.RIBEIRO,ISRAEL S.PEREIRA,ITALO S.GONÇALVES,CAROLINE V.CALADO,STÉFANO P.M.SANTOS,DENISAR P. DOSMUNIZ,IGOR P.R.SILVA,ROBSON A.A. DA infection mice physical exercise Staphylococcus aureus Abstract Regular exercise is beneficial to health. This study evaluated the effects of moderate and intense physical exercise modalities on intradermal infection by Staphylococcus aureus in a murine model. Mice that practiced moderate exercise had lower bacterial load on lymph nodes and less inflammatory infiltrate in dermis. They presented greater weight, however, less amount of epididymal fat: the weight was increased while they had fat diminished. A positive correlation was observed between lipid content and bacterial load in mice trained at moderate intensity. Animals that were under high intensity exercises presented superior bacterial load on the lymph nodes, increased neutrophil count and circulating lymphocytes, and had leukocyte recruitment to the dermis augmented, when compared to the ones in moderate exercise. These findings suggest that moderate physical activity modulates the immune response in dermal infection caused by S. aureus in a murine model.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.94 n.2 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652022000300904en10.1590/0001-3765202220200561
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language English
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author GALANTINI,MARIA P.L.
LEAL,LORENA S.
RODRIGUES,KARINE B.
RIBEIRO,ISRAEL S.
PEREIRA,ITALO S.
GONÇALVES,CAROLINE V.
CALADO,STÉFANO P.M.
SANTOS,DENISAR P. DOS
MUNIZ,IGOR P.R.
SILVA,ROBSON A.A. DA
spellingShingle GALANTINI,MARIA P.L.
LEAL,LORENA S.
RODRIGUES,KARINE B.
RIBEIRO,ISRAEL S.
PEREIRA,ITALO S.
GONÇALVES,CAROLINE V.
CALADO,STÉFANO P.M.
SANTOS,DENISAR P. DOS
MUNIZ,IGOR P.R.
SILVA,ROBSON A.A. DA
Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
author_facet GALANTINI,MARIA P.L.
LEAL,LORENA S.
RODRIGUES,KARINE B.
RIBEIRO,ISRAEL S.
PEREIRA,ITALO S.
GONÇALVES,CAROLINE V.
CALADO,STÉFANO P.M.
SANTOS,DENISAR P. DOS
MUNIZ,IGOR P.R.
SILVA,ROBSON A.A. DA
author_sort GALANTINI,MARIA P.L.
title Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
title_short Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
title_full Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
title_fullStr Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
title_sort physical activity reduces intradermal bacterial load in a murine model submitted to forced swim training – a pilot study
description Abstract Regular exercise is beneficial to health. This study evaluated the effects of moderate and intense physical exercise modalities on intradermal infection by Staphylococcus aureus in a murine model. Mice that practiced moderate exercise had lower bacterial load on lymph nodes and less inflammatory infiltrate in dermis. They presented greater weight, however, less amount of epididymal fat: the weight was increased while they had fat diminished. A positive correlation was observed between lipid content and bacterial load in mice trained at moderate intensity. Animals that were under high intensity exercises presented superior bacterial load on the lymph nodes, increased neutrophil count and circulating lymphocytes, and had leukocyte recruitment to the dermis augmented, when compared to the ones in moderate exercise. These findings suggest that moderate physical activity modulates the immune response in dermal infection caused by S. aureus in a murine model.
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652022000300904
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