The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians

Abstract The mesoeucrocodylian record from the Bauru Group (Paraná Basin, Brazil) comes from three formations: Adamantina (Late Turonian–Early Maastrichtian), Presidente Prudente (Early Campanian–Early Maastrichtian) and Marília (Maastrichtian). These records are restricted to the Early Coniacian–Early Maastrichtian. Here, we report a new crocodyliform record from the Bauru Group, which was the first of the Araçatuba Formation, from a new locality of Coronel Goulart district, in Álvares Machado municipality. Coronelsuchus civali gen. nov. et sp. nov. comprises two related specimens - FFP PG 13 and FFP PG 14 recovered close to each other and on the same muddy sandstone level. We perform a phylogenetic analysis with 392 characters (five new added) and 88 taxa. Our analyses supported the new clades: Sphagesauria, Sphagesaurinae and Caipirasuchinae. Our phylogenetic results suggest C. civali as a basal Sphagesauria. Regarding the Crocodyliform Assemblage Zones (CAZ), the new species is correlated to the CAZ 1, together with small sphagesaurians, Caryonosuchus and itasuchids. The C. civali reveals an older appearing (pre-Turonian) and diversification of Sphagesauria. The specimens also expand the stratigraphic range for Notosuchia in the Bauru Group.

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Main Authors: PINHEIRO,ANDRÉ EDUARDO P., SOUZA,LUCY G. DE, BANDEIRA,KAMILA L.N., BRUM,ARTHUR S., PEREIRA,PAULO VICTOR LUIZ G.C., CASTRO,LUÍS OTÁVIO R. DE, RAMOS,RENATO R.C., SIMBRAS,FELIPE M.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000401209
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spelling oai:scielo:S0001-376520210004012092021-06-14The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesauriansPINHEIRO,ANDRÉ EDUARDO P.SOUZA,LUCY G. DEBANDEIRA,KAMILA L.N.BRUM,ARTHUR S.PEREIRA,PAULO VICTOR LUIZ G.C.CASTRO,LUÍS OTÁVIO R. DERAMOS,RENATO R.C.SIMBRAS,FELIPE M. Notosuchia Sphagesauria Upper Cretaceous western São Paulo state Crocodyliformes Assemblage Zones Abstract The mesoeucrocodylian record from the Bauru Group (Paraná Basin, Brazil) comes from three formations: Adamantina (Late Turonian–Early Maastrichtian), Presidente Prudente (Early Campanian–Early Maastrichtian) and Marília (Maastrichtian). These records are restricted to the Early Coniacian–Early Maastrichtian. Here, we report a new crocodyliform record from the Bauru Group, which was the first of the Araçatuba Formation, from a new locality of Coronel Goulart district, in Álvares Machado municipality. Coronelsuchus civali gen. nov. et sp. nov. comprises two related specimens - FFP PG 13 and FFP PG 14 recovered close to each other and on the same muddy sandstone level. We perform a phylogenetic analysis with 392 characters (five new added) and 88 taxa. Our analyses supported the new clades: Sphagesauria, Sphagesaurinae and Caipirasuchinae. Our phylogenetic results suggest C. civali as a basal Sphagesauria. Regarding the Crocodyliform Assemblage Zones (CAZ), the new species is correlated to the CAZ 1, together with small sphagesaurians, Caryonosuchus and itasuchids. The C. civali reveals an older appearing (pre-Turonian) and diversification of Sphagesauria. The specimens also expand the stratigraphic range for Notosuchia in the Bauru Group.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.93 suppl.2 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000401209en10.1590/0001-3765202120201591
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author PINHEIRO,ANDRÉ EDUARDO P.
SOUZA,LUCY G. DE
BANDEIRA,KAMILA L.N.
BRUM,ARTHUR S.
PEREIRA,PAULO VICTOR LUIZ G.C.
CASTRO,LUÍS OTÁVIO R. DE
RAMOS,RENATO R.C.
SIMBRAS,FELIPE M.
spellingShingle PINHEIRO,ANDRÉ EDUARDO P.
SOUZA,LUCY G. DE
BANDEIRA,KAMILA L.N.
BRUM,ARTHUR S.
PEREIRA,PAULO VICTOR LUIZ G.C.
CASTRO,LUÍS OTÁVIO R. DE
RAMOS,RENATO R.C.
SIMBRAS,FELIPE M.
The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
author_facet PINHEIRO,ANDRÉ EDUARDO P.
SOUZA,LUCY G. DE
BANDEIRA,KAMILA L.N.
BRUM,ARTHUR S.
PEREIRA,PAULO VICTOR LUIZ G.C.
CASTRO,LUÍS OTÁVIO R. DE
RAMOS,RENATO R.C.
SIMBRAS,FELIPE M.
author_sort PINHEIRO,ANDRÉ EDUARDO P.
title The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
title_short The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
title_full The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
title_fullStr The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
title_full_unstemmed The first notosuchian crocodyliform from the Araçatuba Formation (Bauru Group, Paraná Basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
title_sort first notosuchian crocodyliform from the araçatuba formation (bauru group, paraná basin), and diversification of sphagesaurians
description Abstract The mesoeucrocodylian record from the Bauru Group (Paraná Basin, Brazil) comes from three formations: Adamantina (Late Turonian–Early Maastrichtian), Presidente Prudente (Early Campanian–Early Maastrichtian) and Marília (Maastrichtian). These records are restricted to the Early Coniacian–Early Maastrichtian. Here, we report a new crocodyliform record from the Bauru Group, which was the first of the Araçatuba Formation, from a new locality of Coronel Goulart district, in Álvares Machado municipality. Coronelsuchus civali gen. nov. et sp. nov. comprises two related specimens - FFP PG 13 and FFP PG 14 recovered close to each other and on the same muddy sandstone level. We perform a phylogenetic analysis with 392 characters (five new added) and 88 taxa. Our analyses supported the new clades: Sphagesauria, Sphagesaurinae and Caipirasuchinae. Our phylogenetic results suggest C. civali as a basal Sphagesauria. Regarding the Crocodyliform Assemblage Zones (CAZ), the new species is correlated to the CAZ 1, together with small sphagesaurians, Caryonosuchus and itasuchids. The C. civali reveals an older appearing (pre-Turonian) and diversification of Sphagesauria. The specimens also expand the stratigraphic range for Notosuchia in the Bauru Group.
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000401209
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