Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios
Two new records of margay (Leopardus wiedii) in Oaxaca, Mexico, with data of food habits. Because of its nocturnal habits, the margay is a felid that is not commonly represented in scientific collections, although there are quite a few studies about their biology. In the State of Oaxaca, Mexico, the species was first documented in 1894 and until now there are only 13 records distributed in different geopolitical regions of the state, including the Tehuantepec Istmus, La Cañada, North and South Sierra. The recordings of this feline are only distributed on the windward side of the mountains of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec and in the northern and southern areas of the state, leaving large regions without information. This study documents the presence of this cryptic feline in the transition area between Sierra Norte and La Cañada and Mixe Sierra, of northern Oaxaca State, at two localities, one within a cloud forest and the other within an oak forest. The records are based on DNA analysis of scats. Taxonomic identification and analysis of skeletal remains recovered from the scats indicates that shrews are frequent prey in the dry season at San Andres Yaa and in the rainy season at San Juan Teponaxtla.KEY WORDSMargay, Leopardus wiedii, food habits, Oaxaca, small felids.
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Universidad Estatal a Distancia, Costa Rica
2012
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oai:revistas.investiga.uned.ac.cr:article1312022-09-02T02:22:31Z Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios Cinta-Magallón, Claudia Cristina Bonilla-Ruz, Carlos Raúl Alarcón-D, Iván Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquín Two new records of margay (Leopardus wiedii) in Oaxaca, Mexico, with data of food habits. Because of its nocturnal habits, the margay is a felid that is not commonly represented in scientific collections, although there are quite a few studies about their biology. In the State of Oaxaca, Mexico, the species was first documented in 1894 and until now there are only 13 records distributed in different geopolitical regions of the state, including the Tehuantepec Istmus, La Cañada, North and South Sierra. The recordings of this feline are only distributed on the windward side of the mountains of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec and in the northern and southern areas of the state, leaving large regions without information. This study documents the presence of this cryptic feline in the transition area between Sierra Norte and La Cañada and Mixe Sierra, of northern Oaxaca State, at two localities, one within a cloud forest and the other within an oak forest. The records are based on DNA analysis of scats. Taxonomic identification and analysis of skeletal remains recovered from the scats indicates that shrews are frequent prey in the dry season at San Andres Yaa and in the rainy season at San Juan Teponaxtla.KEY WORDSMargay, Leopardus wiedii, food habits, Oaxaca, small felids. El margay (Leopardus wiedii) es el felino más pequeño de México, habita en diversos tipos de vegetación, prefiere las selvas con cobertura vegetal muy densa, en donde abunden árboles grandes. Por sus hábitos nocturnos y su aparente rareza es una especie que se encuentra poco representada en las colecciones científicas y son pocos los estudios sobre su biología. En el estado de Oaxaca al momento se tienen solo 13 registros. Estos felinos sólo se distribuyen a barlovento de las elevaciones montañosas en el Istmo de Tehuantepec y del norte y sur del estado, dejando grandes espacios sin información dentro del territorio. El presente trabajo registra la presencia de este críptico felino en el área de transición entre la Sierra Norte y la Cañada y en la Sierra Mixe, al norte del estado. Los registros se obtuvieron a partir de la recolección de excrementos en campo y su identificación se realizó por medio de análisis de ADN. La musaraña forma parte importante de la dieta del tigrillo durante la temporada de secas en San Andres Yaa y durante la temporada de lluvias en San Juan Teponaxtla.PALABRAS CLAVEMargay, Leopardus wiedii, hábitos alimentarios, Oaxaca, felinos. Universidad Estatal a Distancia, Costa Rica 2012-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/131 10.22458/urj.v4i1.131 UNED Research Journal; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012); 33-40 UNED Research Journal; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2012); 33-40 1659-441X 1659-4266 spa https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/131/23 |
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Cinta-Magallón, Claudia Cristina Bonilla-Ruz, Carlos Raúl Alarcón-D, Iván Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquín |
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Cinta-Magallón, Claudia Cristina Bonilla-Ruz, Carlos Raúl Alarcón-D, Iván Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquín Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
author_facet |
Cinta-Magallón, Claudia Cristina Bonilla-Ruz, Carlos Raúl Alarcón-D, Iván Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquín |
author_sort |
Cinta-Magallón, Claudia Cristina |
title |
Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
title_short |
Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
title_full |
Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
title_fullStr |
Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dos nuevos registros de margay (Leopardus wiedii) en Oaxaca, México, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
title_sort |
dos nuevos registros de margay (leopardus wiedii) en oaxaca, méxico, con datos sobre hábitos alimentarios |
description |
Two new records of margay (Leopardus wiedii) in Oaxaca, Mexico, with data of food habits. Because of its nocturnal habits, the margay is a felid that is not commonly represented in scientific collections, although there are quite a few studies about their biology. In the State of Oaxaca, Mexico, the species was first documented in 1894 and until now there are only 13 records distributed in different geopolitical regions of the state, including the Tehuantepec Istmus, La Cañada, North and South Sierra. The recordings of this feline are only distributed on the windward side of the mountains of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec and in the northern and southern areas of the state, leaving large regions without information. This study documents the presence of this cryptic feline in the transition area between Sierra Norte and La Cañada and Mixe Sierra, of northern Oaxaca State, at two localities, one within a cloud forest and the other within an oak forest. The records are based on DNA analysis of scats. Taxonomic identification and analysis of skeletal remains recovered from the scats indicates that shrews are frequent prey in the dry season at San Andres Yaa and in the rainy season at San Juan Teponaxtla.KEY WORDSMargay, Leopardus wiedii, food habits, Oaxaca, small felids. |
publisher |
Universidad Estatal a Distancia, Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/131 |
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