Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil
Objective: Estimate the surface water balance in the Chapingo river micro-basin in the period 2014 and 2016-2018 based on information collected on precipitation and runoff, the use of interception simulation models, and the remaining estimate of infiltration. Design/methodology/approach: During the wet season of 2014 and 2016-2018, the water balance in unit depths was estimated from precipitation and runoff data, interception simulation models, and estimation of infiltration as a remnant of the balance. Results: The highest interception rate was found in the year (2014) with the lowest range and least dispersion of precipitation, while the lowest interception occurred in the year (2018) with opposite characteristics of precipitation. In two of the years of study, a linear relationship was found between precipitation and surface runoff with R2 greater than 0.81. The interception rate was lower in the oyamel forest (7.7% -9.3%), the interception variation between grassland, pine forest, oak forest and agricultural area was 20% to 23%. The remaining water for infiltration represented between 85.5% and 88.2% of the precipitated water. Study limitations/implications: It is necessary to know the temporal evolution of the rainfall interception and the soil moisture to specify the potential recharge to the aquifer. Findings/conclusions: Interception is the main vehicle by which water reaches the ground in the presence of areas covered by vegetation. Precipitation intensity negatively affects interception and infiltration. The study basin offers a high recharge potential to the Texcoco aquifer.
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Colegio de Postgraduados
2023
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Prado Hernández, Jorge Víctor Pascual Ramírez, Fermín Martínez Ruiz, Antonio Cristóbal Acevedo, David |
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Prado Hernández, Jorge Víctor Pascual Ramírez, Fermín Martínez Ruiz, Antonio Cristóbal Acevedo, David Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
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Prado Hernández, Jorge Víctor Pascual Ramírez, Fermín Martínez Ruiz, Antonio Cristóbal Acevedo, David |
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Prado Hernández, Jorge Víctor |
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Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
title_short |
Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
title_full |
Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
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Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
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Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
title_sort |
surface water balance in the chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil |
description |
Objective: Estimate the surface water balance in the Chapingo river micro-basin in the period 2014 and 2016-2018 based on information collected on precipitation and runoff, the use of interception simulation models, and the remaining estimate of infiltration.
Design/methodology/approach: During the wet season of 2014 and 2016-2018, the water balance in unit depths was estimated from precipitation and runoff data, interception simulation models, and estimation of infiltration as a remnant of the balance.
Results: The highest interception rate was found in the year (2014) with the lowest range and least dispersion of precipitation, while the lowest interception occurred in the year (2018) with opposite characteristics of precipitation. In two of the years of study, a linear relationship was found between precipitation and surface runoff with R2 greater than 0.81. The interception rate was lower in the oyamel forest (7.7% -9.3%), the interception variation between grassland, pine forest, oak forest and agricultural area was 20% to 23%. The remaining water for infiltration represented between 85.5% and 88.2% of the precipitated water.
Study limitations/implications: It is necessary to know the temporal evolution of the rainfall interception and the soil moisture to specify the potential recharge to the aquifer.
Findings/conclusions: Interception is the main vehicle by which water reaches the ground in the presence of areas covered by vegetation. Precipitation intensity negatively affects interception and infiltration. The study basin offers a high recharge potential to the Texcoco aquifer. |
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Colegio de Postgraduados |
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2023 |
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https://revista-agroproductividad.org/index.php/agroproductividad/article/view/2586 |
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oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article25862023-11-13T21:18:57Z Surface water balance in the Chapingo river basin: rainfall interception by vegetation and infiltration into the soil Surface water balance at the Chapingo River basin: rainfall intercepted by vegetation and water infiltration into the soil Prado Hernández, Jorge Víctor Pascual Ramírez, Fermín Martínez Ruiz, Antonio Cristóbal Acevedo, David Hydrology, land use, intensity, rainfall characteristics, aquifer. Hydrology, land-use, intensity, rainfall characteristics, aquifer. Objective: Estimate the surface water balance in the Chapingo river micro-basin in the period 2014 and 2016-2018 based on information collected on precipitation and runoff, the use of interception simulation models, and the remaining estimate of infiltration. Design/methodology/approach: During the wet season of 2014 and 2016-2018, the water balance in unit depths was estimated from precipitation and runoff data, interception simulation models, and estimation of infiltration as a remnant of the balance. Results: The highest interception rate was found in the year (2014) with the lowest range and least dispersion of precipitation, while the lowest interception occurred in the year (2018) with opposite characteristics of precipitation. In two of the years of study, a linear relationship was found between precipitation and surface runoff with R2 greater than 0.81. The interception rate was lower in the oyamel forest (7.7% -9.3%), the interception variation between grassland, pine forest, oak forest and agricultural area was 20% to 23%. The remaining water for infiltration represented between 85.5% and 88.2% of the precipitated water. Study limitations/implications: It is necessary to know the temporal evolution of the rainfall interception and the soil moisture to specify the potential recharge to the aquifer. Findings/conclusions: Interception is the main vehicle by which water reaches the ground in the presence of areas covered by vegetation. Precipitation intensity negatively affects interception and infiltration. The study basin offers a high recharge potential to the Texcoco aquifer. Objective: To estimate the surface water balance in the Chapingo River microbasin in the years 2014, 2016, 2017, and 2018, based on information collected on rainfall and runoff, the use of interception simulation models, and the estimation of the of infiltration as a remainder of the balance. Design/Methodology/Approach: During the 2014, 2016, 2017, and 2018 wet seasons, the water balance in unit sheet was estimated based on rainfall and runoff data, mathematical interception simulation models, and estimation of infiltration as a remainder of the balance. Results: The highest interception rate was recorded in 2014, with a shorter range and lower dispersion of rainfall, while the lowest interception occurred in 2018 with opposite rainfall characteristics. A linear relationship was found, in two years, between rainfall and surface runoff with R2 greater than 0.81. The interception rate was lower in the oyamel fir forest (7.7-9.3%), while the variation in interception between grasslands, pine forests, oak forests, and agricultural areas ranged from 20% to 23%. The remaining infiltration water represented between 85.5% and 88.2% of the rainfall. Study Limitations/Implications: Determining the temporal evolution of the interception and humidity in the soil is necessary to specify the potential recharge to the aquifer. Findings/Conclusions: Interception is the main vehicle by which water reaches the ground in areas covered by vegetation. Rainfall intensity has a negative impact on interception and infiltration. The basin under study offers a high recharge potential to the Texcoco aquifer. Colegio de Postgraduados 2023-11-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revista-agroproductividad.org/index.php/agroproductividad/article/view/2586 10.32854/agrop.v16i9.2586 AgroP; 2023: EARLY ACCESS (Vol. IX) Agro Productividad; 2023: EARLY ACCESS (Vol. IX) 2594-0252 2448-7546 spa https://revista-agroproductividad.org/index.php/agroproductividad/article/view/2586/2148 Derechos de autor 2023 Agro Productividad |