Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents

The aim of this study was to determine the origin of dogs admitted to Peru during the period 2009-2018 and to evaluate the potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents. The records of the National Agrarian Health Service (SENASA) of the entry of dogs into Peru in the indicated period were used. Complete information was obtained from 40 860 dogs. The results show a growing trend of annual entering of dogs to Peru, from 2273 in 2009 to 6382 in 2018, with higher frequencies in the months of December (16.2%), January (9.4%) and July (8.5%). The origins of the dogs were mainly from South America (44.3%), North America (29.4%) and Europe (17.4%), specifically from the United States (27.5%), Chile (13.4%), Argentina (11.4%) and Spain (8.8%). The main gateway was Lima International Airport (46.5%) and the and the Aero Port Control Office of the airport for dogs that entered as cargo (45.6%). The study offers information on exotic zoonotic diseases for Peru, but exotic and endemic with reservoir in dogs in the countries of origin of dogs interned in Peru

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Main Authors: Levaggi, Valeria, León, Daphne, Falcón, Néstor
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria 2022
Online Access:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/22904
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spelling oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article-229042022-06-30T18:14:24Z Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents Procedencia de canes ingresados al Perú durante el periodo 2009- 2018 y potencial riesgo de introducción de agentes zoonóticos exóticos Levaggi, Valeria León, Daphne Falcón, Néstor epidemic emerging diseases dogs zoonoses epidemia enfermedades emergentes perros zoonosis The aim of this study was to determine the origin of dogs admitted to Peru during the period 2009-2018 and to evaluate the potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents. The records of the National Agrarian Health Service (SENASA) of the entry of dogs into Peru in the indicated period were used. Complete information was obtained from 40 860 dogs. The results show a growing trend of annual entering of dogs to Peru, from 2273 in 2009 to 6382 in 2018, with higher frequencies in the months of December (16.2%), January (9.4%) and July (8.5%). The origins of the dogs were mainly from South America (44.3%), North America (29.4%) and Europe (17.4%), specifically from the United States (27.5%), Chile (13.4%), Argentina (11.4%) and Spain (8.8%). The main gateway was Lima International Airport (46.5%) and the and the Aero Port Control Office of the airport for dogs that entered as cargo (45.6%). The study offers information on exotic zoonotic diseases for Peru, but exotic and endemic with reservoir in dogs in the countries of origin of dogs interned in Peru El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la procedencia de los canes ingresados al Perú durante el periodo 2009-2018 y evaluar el potencial riesgo de introducción de agentes zoonóticos exóticos. Se utilizaron los registros del Servicio Nacional de Sanidad Agraria (SENASA) de ingreso de canes al Perú en el periodo indicado. Se obtuvo información completa de 40 860 canes. Los resultados muestran una tendencia creciente de ingresos anuales de canes al Perú, de 2273 en 2009 hasta 6382 en 2018, con mayores frecuencias en los meses de diciembre (16.2%), enero (9.4%) y julio (8.5%). Las procedencias de los canes fueron principalmente de Sudamérica (44.3%), Norteamérica (29.4%) y Europa (17.4%), específicamente de Estados Unidos (27.5%), Chile (13.4%), Argentina (11.4%) y España (8.8%). La principal puerta de ingreso fueron el Aeropuerto Internacional de Lima (46.5%) y la Oficina Puesto Control Aero Portuario del aeropuerto para perros que ingresaron como carga (45.6%). El estudio ofrece información de enfermedades zoonóticas exóticas para el Perú, pero exóticas y endémicas con reservorio en canes en los países de origen de los canes internados al Perú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article application/pdf https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/22904 10.15381/rivep.v33i3.22904 Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 33 No. 3 (2022); e22904 Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 33 Núm. 3 (2022); e22904 1682-3419 1609-9117 spa https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/22904/18203 Derechos de autor 2022 Valeria Levaggi, Daphne León, Néstor Falcón http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution UNMSM
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country Perú
countrycode PE
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-rivep
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria
language spa
format Digital
author Levaggi, Valeria
León, Daphne
Falcón, Néstor
spellingShingle Levaggi, Valeria
León, Daphne
Falcón, Néstor
Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
author_facet Levaggi, Valeria
León, Daphne
Falcón, Néstor
author_sort Levaggi, Valeria
title Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
title_short Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
title_full Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
title_fullStr Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
title_full_unstemmed Origin of dogs entered Peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
title_sort origin of dogs entered peru during the period 2009-2018 and potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents
description The aim of this study was to determine the origin of dogs admitted to Peru during the period 2009-2018 and to evaluate the potential risk of introduction of exotic zoonotic agents. The records of the National Agrarian Health Service (SENASA) of the entry of dogs into Peru in the indicated period were used. Complete information was obtained from 40 860 dogs. The results show a growing trend of annual entering of dogs to Peru, from 2273 in 2009 to 6382 in 2018, with higher frequencies in the months of December (16.2%), January (9.4%) and July (8.5%). The origins of the dogs were mainly from South America (44.3%), North America (29.4%) and Europe (17.4%), specifically from the United States (27.5%), Chile (13.4%), Argentina (11.4%) and Spain (8.8%). The main gateway was Lima International Airport (46.5%) and the and the Aero Port Control Office of the airport for dogs that entered as cargo (45.6%). The study offers information on exotic zoonotic diseases for Peru, but exotic and endemic with reservoir in dogs in the countries of origin of dogs interned in Peru
publisher Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria
publishDate 2022
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/22904
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