Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia

Abstract. Ventilatory oxygen drive has been investigated in four groups of subjects by measurement of transient changes of ventilation occurring after inhalation of two or three breaths of pure oxygen or nitrogen: 1) acutely hypoxic normal subjects, 2) lowlanders acclimatized to 3660 and 5200 m, 3) highlanders native to the same altitudes, and 4) highlanders apparently affected by chronic altitude sickness. Ventilatory oxygen drive was strong in groups one and two, slight in native highlanders and non-existent in the patients. Alveolar gases were analyzed at four altitudes, 2700, 3660, 4200 and 5200 m; at each, highlanders were significantly more hypoxic and hypercapnic than lowlanders acclimatized to the same altitude. That a third curve for highland natives can be drawn on the O₂-CO₂ Rahn and Otis diagram and is explained by the weak ventilatory oxygen drive of highlanders.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lefrançois, R, Gautier, H, Pasquis, P
Format: Article biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Respiration Physiology 1968
Subjects:MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA, CONTROL RESPIRATORIO, ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA,
Online Access:http://repositorio.umsa.bo/xmlui/handle/123456789/11770
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spelling oai:localhost:8080:123456789-117702020-09-05T21:25:59Z Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia Lefrançois, R Gautier, H Pasquis, P MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA CONTROL RESPIRATORIO ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA Abstract. Ventilatory oxygen drive has been investigated in four groups of subjects by measurement of transient changes of ventilation occurring after inhalation of two or three breaths of pure oxygen or nitrogen: 1) acutely hypoxic normal subjects, 2) lowlanders acclimatized to 3660 and 5200 m, 3) highlanders native to the same altitudes, and 4) highlanders apparently affected by chronic altitude sickness. Ventilatory oxygen drive was strong in groups one and two, slight in native highlanders and non-existent in the patients. Alveolar gases were analyzed at four altitudes, 2700, 3660, 4200 and 5200 m; at each, highlanders were significantly more hypoxic and hypercapnic than lowlanders acclimatized to the same altitude. That a third curve for highland natives can be drawn on the O₂-CO₂ Rahn and Otis diagram and is explained by the weak ventilatory oxygen drive of highlanders. 2017-08-10T15:59:05Z 2017-08-10T15:59:05Z 1968 Article http://repositorio.umsa.bo/xmlui/handle/123456789/11770 en application/pdf Respiration Physiology
institution UMSA BO
collection DSpace
country Bolivia
countrycode BO
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-umsa-bo
tag biblioteca
region America del Sur
libraryname Sistema de Unidades de Información de UMSA
language English
topic MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA
CONTROL RESPIRATORIO
ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA
MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA
CONTROL RESPIRATORIO
ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA
spellingShingle MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA
CONTROL RESPIRATORIO
ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA
MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA
CONTROL RESPIRATORIO
ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA
Lefrançois, R
Gautier, H
Pasquis, P
Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
description Abstract. Ventilatory oxygen drive has been investigated in four groups of subjects by measurement of transient changes of ventilation occurring after inhalation of two or three breaths of pure oxygen or nitrogen: 1) acutely hypoxic normal subjects, 2) lowlanders acclimatized to 3660 and 5200 m, 3) highlanders native to the same altitudes, and 4) highlanders apparently affected by chronic altitude sickness. Ventilatory oxygen drive was strong in groups one and two, slight in native highlanders and non-existent in the patients. Alveolar gases were analyzed at four altitudes, 2700, 3660, 4200 and 5200 m; at each, highlanders were significantly more hypoxic and hypercapnic than lowlanders acclimatized to the same altitude. That a third curve for highland natives can be drawn on the O₂-CO₂ Rahn and Otis diagram and is explained by the weak ventilatory oxygen drive of highlanders.
format Article
topic_facet MAL CRÓNICO DE MONTAÑA
CONTROL RESPIRATORIO
ACLIMATACIÓN A LA ALTURA
author Lefrançois, R
Gautier, H
Pasquis, P
author_facet Lefrançois, R
Gautier, H
Pasquis, P
author_sort Lefrançois, R
title Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
title_short Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
title_full Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
title_fullStr Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
title_full_unstemmed Ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
title_sort ventilatory oxygen drive in acute and chronic hypoxia
publisher Respiration Physiology
publishDate 1968
url http://repositorio.umsa.bo/xmlui/handle/123456789/11770
work_keys_str_mv AT lefrancoisr ventilatoryoxygendriveinacuteandchronichypoxia
AT gautierh ventilatoryoxygendriveinacuteandchronichypoxia
AT pasquisp ventilatoryoxygendriveinacuteandchronichypoxia
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