Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum
Glyphosate-resistant Lolium species have been selected in weed communities where glyphosate is the herbicide used almost exclusively for weed control. The rate of evolution of herbicide resistance is highly influenced by the mating system and the inheritance type. Given the relevance of Lolium spp. as major weeds of winter cereal crops, it is important to know the basis of how they inherit glyphosate resistance. During three years of testing, we studied Lolium perenne plants from a glyphosate-resistant population in Argentina. Plants with different glyphosate sensitivity were forced to self-fertilize and breed. In addition, inter-specific hybridizations were obtained using glyphosate-susceptible Lolium multiflorum and glyphosate-resistant L. perenne. Moderately resistant L. perenne plants, when selfed, produced offspring in three phenotype classes: susceptible, moderately resistant and highly resistant plants in a 1:2:1 ratio, respectively. When moderately glyphosate-resistant plants and susceptible ones were crossed, the offspring showed the same parental phenotypes in a 1:1 ratio. In crosses between highly resistant plants with susceptible individuals, all offspring showed moderate resistance, while crosses of susceptible plants produced 100% glyphosate-susceptible individuals. Glyphosate resistance therefore appears to be controlled by a single locus with incomplete dominance and maternal effects are unlikely to play a major role. Moreover, glyphosate resistance was inherited in hybrids between susceptible L. multiflorum and resistant L. perenne with a similar type of inheritance pattern as that indicated above. Considering these cross-pollinated species, glyphosate resistance may be transmitted not only among plants of the same species but also to related species such as L. multiflorum.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2015-05
|
Subjects: | Lolium Perenne, Lolium Multiflorum, Glifosato, Herbicidas, Resistencia a los Herbicidas, Híbridos, Glyphosate, Herbicides, Resistance to Herbicides, Hybrids, Raigras perenne, Raigras anual, |
Online Access: | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219415000393 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2346 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2015.01.024 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
oai:localhost:20.500.12123-2346 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
oai:localhost:20.500.12123-23462018-07-05T17:34:43Z Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel Istilart, Carolina Maria Gimenez, Daniel Oscar Castro, Ana Maria Lolium Perenne Lolium Multiflorum Glifosato Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Híbridos Glyphosate Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Hybrids Raigras perenne Raigras anual Glyphosate-resistant Lolium species have been selected in weed communities where glyphosate is the herbicide used almost exclusively for weed control. The rate of evolution of herbicide resistance is highly influenced by the mating system and the inheritance type. Given the relevance of Lolium spp. as major weeds of winter cereal crops, it is important to know the basis of how they inherit glyphosate resistance. During three years of testing, we studied Lolium perenne plants from a glyphosate-resistant population in Argentina. Plants with different glyphosate sensitivity were forced to self-fertilize and breed. In addition, inter-specific hybridizations were obtained using glyphosate-susceptible Lolium multiflorum and glyphosate-resistant L. perenne. Moderately resistant L. perenne plants, when selfed, produced offspring in three phenotype classes: susceptible, moderately resistant and highly resistant plants in a 1:2:1 ratio, respectively. When moderately glyphosate-resistant plants and susceptible ones were crossed, the offspring showed the same parental phenotypes in a 1:1 ratio. In crosses between highly resistant plants with susceptible individuals, all offspring showed moderate resistance, while crosses of susceptible plants produced 100% glyphosate-susceptible individuals. Glyphosate resistance therefore appears to be controlled by a single locus with incomplete dominance and maternal effects are unlikely to play a major role. Moreover, glyphosate resistance was inherited in hybrids between susceptible L. multiflorum and resistant L. perenne with a similar type of inheritance pattern as that indicated above. Considering these cross-pollinated species, glyphosate resistance may be transmitted not only among plants of the same species but also to related species such as L. multiflorum. EEA Barrow Fil: Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Istilart, Carolina Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Chacra Experimental Integrada Barrow; Argentina Fil: Gimenez, Daniel Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales; Argentina Fil: Castro, Ana María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales; Argentina 2018-05-08T12:29:14Z 2018-05-08T12:29:14Z 2015-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219415000393 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2346 0261-2194 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2015.01.024 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Crop protection 71 : 72-78. (May 2015) |
institution |
INTA AR |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
Argentina |
countrycode |
AR |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-inta-ar |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
America del Sur |
libraryname |
Biblioteca Central del INTA Argentina |
language |
eng |
topic |
Lolium Perenne Lolium Multiflorum Glifosato Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Híbridos Glyphosate Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Hybrids Raigras perenne Raigras anual Lolium Perenne Lolium Multiflorum Glifosato Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Híbridos Glyphosate Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Hybrids Raigras perenne Raigras anual |
spellingShingle |
Lolium Perenne Lolium Multiflorum Glifosato Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Híbridos Glyphosate Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Hybrids Raigras perenne Raigras anual Lolium Perenne Lolium Multiflorum Glifosato Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Híbridos Glyphosate Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Hybrids Raigras perenne Raigras anual Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel Istilart, Carolina Maria Gimenez, Daniel Oscar Castro, Ana Maria Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum |
description |
Glyphosate-resistant Lolium species have been selected in weed communities where glyphosate is the herbicide used almost exclusively for weed control. The rate of evolution of herbicide resistance is highly influenced by the mating system and the inheritance type. Given the relevance of Lolium spp. as major weeds of winter cereal crops, it is important to know the basis of how they inherit glyphosate resistance. During three years of testing, we studied Lolium perenne plants from a glyphosate-resistant population in Argentina. Plants with different glyphosate sensitivity were forced to self-fertilize and breed. In addition, inter-specific hybridizations were obtained using glyphosate-susceptible Lolium multiflorum and glyphosate-resistant L. perenne. Moderately resistant L. perenne plants, when selfed, produced offspring in three phenotype classes: susceptible, moderately resistant and highly resistant plants in a 1:2:1 ratio, respectively. When moderately glyphosate-resistant plants and susceptible ones were crossed, the offspring showed the same parental phenotypes in a 1:1 ratio. In crosses between highly resistant plants with susceptible individuals, all offspring showed moderate resistance, while crosses of susceptible plants produced 100% glyphosate-susceptible individuals. Glyphosate resistance therefore appears to be controlled by a single locus with incomplete dominance and maternal effects are unlikely to play a major role.
Moreover, glyphosate resistance was inherited in hybrids between susceptible L. multiflorum and resistant L. perenne with a similar type of inheritance pattern as that indicated above. Considering these cross-pollinated species, glyphosate resistance may be transmitted not only among plants of the same species but also to related species such as L. multiflorum. |
format |
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
topic_facet |
Lolium Perenne Lolium Multiflorum Glifosato Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Híbridos Glyphosate Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Hybrids Raigras perenne Raigras anual |
author |
Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel Istilart, Carolina Maria Gimenez, Daniel Oscar Castro, Ana Maria |
author_facet |
Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel Istilart, Carolina Maria Gimenez, Daniel Oscar Castro, Ana Maria |
author_sort |
Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel |
title |
Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum |
title_short |
Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum |
title_full |
Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum |
title_fullStr |
Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inheritance of glyphosate resistance in Lolium perenne and hybrids with Lolium multiflorum |
title_sort |
inheritance of glyphosate resistance in lolium perenne and hybrids with lolium multiflorum |
publishDate |
2015-05 |
url |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219415000393 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2346 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2015.01.024 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yanniccarimarcosezequiel inheritanceofglyphosateresistanceinloliumperenneandhybridswithloliummultiflorum AT istilartcarolinamaria inheritanceofglyphosateresistanceinloliumperenneandhybridswithloliummultiflorum AT gimenezdanieloscar inheritanceofglyphosateresistanceinloliumperenneandhybridswithloliummultiflorum AT castroanamaria inheritanceofglyphosateresistanceinloliumperenneandhybridswithloliummultiflorum |
_version_ |
1756007115287166976 |