Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin

Projecting floods and droughts characteristics under climate change is important to formulate an integrative management plan and enhance resiliency of society. However, studies that provide the integration of floods-drought hazards are scarce within literature. This study assessed flood and drought hazards separately and together for future climate in the Mun River basin, a tributary of the Mekong river. A non-modelling and multi-variate approach was used to assess flood and drought hazard respectively. Climate model ensemble suggests that the area under ‘high’ and ‘very high’ drought hazard level will increase from 27% and 4% during baseline period (1981–2010) to 43% and 37%, respectively, during near-future period (2021–2050). Similarly, an increase in ‘high’ and ‘very high’ flood hazard from 11% and 22% during baseline period to 16% and 24% during near-future period is projected. When both hazards are considered together, the total hazard is projected to increase by 155% in the near-future period. 76% of the catchment during the near future period will have combined hazard level from ‘medium’ to ‘very high’ compared to the 30% during the baseline period. The research presents a grim outlook on for the basin, with the area at risk from both hydro-meteorological hazards.

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Main Authors: Penny, Jessica, Khadka, Dibesh, Babel, Mukand, Alves, Priscila, Djordjević, Slobodan, Chen, Albert S., Loc, Ho Huu
Format: Article/Letter to editor biblioteca
Language:English
Subjects:Mun River basin, climate change, geographical information systems, hydro-meteorological hazards, multi criteria decision analysis, multi-variate approach,
Online Access:https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/integrated-assessment-of-flood-and-drought-hazards-for-current-an
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spelling dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-6284632024-12-04 Penny, Jessica Khadka, Dibesh Babel, Mukand Alves, Priscila Djordjević, Slobodan Chen, Albert S. Loc, Ho Huu Article/Letter to editor Journal of Water and Climate Change 14 (2023) 12 ISSN: 2040-2244 Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin 2023 Projecting floods and droughts characteristics under climate change is important to formulate an integrative management plan and enhance resiliency of society. However, studies that provide the integration of floods-drought hazards are scarce within literature. This study assessed flood and drought hazards separately and together for future climate in the Mun River basin, a tributary of the Mekong river. A non-modelling and multi-variate approach was used to assess flood and drought hazard respectively. Climate model ensemble suggests that the area under ‘high’ and ‘very high’ drought hazard level will increase from 27% and 4% during baseline period (1981–2010) to 43% and 37%, respectively, during near-future period (2021–2050). Similarly, an increase in ‘high’ and ‘very high’ flood hazard from 11% and 22% during baseline period to 16% and 24% during near-future period is projected. When both hazards are considered together, the total hazard is projected to increase by 155% in the near-future period. 76% of the catchment during the near future period will have combined hazard level from ‘medium’ to ‘very high’ compared to the 30% during the baseline period. The research presents a grim outlook on for the basin, with the area at risk from both hydro-meteorological hazards. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/integrated-assessment-of-flood-and-drought-hazards-for-current-an 10.2166/wcc.2023.252 https://edepot.wur.nl/654022 Mun River basin climate change geographical information systems hydro-meteorological hazards multi criteria decision analysis multi-variate approach https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wageningen University & Research
institution WUR NL
collection DSpace
country Países bajos
countrycode NL
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-wur-nl
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname WUR Library Netherlands
language English
topic Mun River basin
climate change
geographical information systems
hydro-meteorological hazards
multi criteria decision analysis
multi-variate approach
Mun River basin
climate change
geographical information systems
hydro-meteorological hazards
multi criteria decision analysis
multi-variate approach
spellingShingle Mun River basin
climate change
geographical information systems
hydro-meteorological hazards
multi criteria decision analysis
multi-variate approach
Mun River basin
climate change
geographical information systems
hydro-meteorological hazards
multi criteria decision analysis
multi-variate approach
Penny, Jessica
Khadka, Dibesh
Babel, Mukand
Alves, Priscila
Djordjević, Slobodan
Chen, Albert S.
Loc, Ho Huu
Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin
description Projecting floods and droughts characteristics under climate change is important to formulate an integrative management plan and enhance resiliency of society. However, studies that provide the integration of floods-drought hazards are scarce within literature. This study assessed flood and drought hazards separately and together for future climate in the Mun River basin, a tributary of the Mekong river. A non-modelling and multi-variate approach was used to assess flood and drought hazard respectively. Climate model ensemble suggests that the area under ‘high’ and ‘very high’ drought hazard level will increase from 27% and 4% during baseline period (1981–2010) to 43% and 37%, respectively, during near-future period (2021–2050). Similarly, an increase in ‘high’ and ‘very high’ flood hazard from 11% and 22% during baseline period to 16% and 24% during near-future period is projected. When both hazards are considered together, the total hazard is projected to increase by 155% in the near-future period. 76% of the catchment during the near future period will have combined hazard level from ‘medium’ to ‘very high’ compared to the 30% during the baseline period. The research presents a grim outlook on for the basin, with the area at risk from both hydro-meteorological hazards.
format Article/Letter to editor
topic_facet Mun River basin
climate change
geographical information systems
hydro-meteorological hazards
multi criteria decision analysis
multi-variate approach
author Penny, Jessica
Khadka, Dibesh
Babel, Mukand
Alves, Priscila
Djordjević, Slobodan
Chen, Albert S.
Loc, Ho Huu
author_facet Penny, Jessica
Khadka, Dibesh
Babel, Mukand
Alves, Priscila
Djordjević, Slobodan
Chen, Albert S.
Loc, Ho Huu
author_sort Penny, Jessica
title Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin
title_short Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin
title_full Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin
title_fullStr Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin
title_full_unstemmed Integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the Mekong river basin
title_sort integrated assessment of flood and drought hazards for current and future climate in a tributary of the mekong river basin
url https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/integrated-assessment-of-flood-and-drought-hazards-for-current-an
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