A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake

With the recent growing interest in improving fruit and vegetable intake for better health and limited research resources in many settings, simple-To-Administer and low-priced indicators are essential tools for monitoring fruit and vegetable intake at the population level. A potential candidate indicator is the fruit and vegetable component of the Global Dietary Recommendations score (FV-GDR) based on data collected using the Diet Quality Questionnaire (DQQ). We investigated the relative validity of FV-GDR collected with the DQQ to measure fruit and vegetable intake by comparison with a 24-hour recall (24hR) as a reference collected from 620 Vietnamese and 630 Nigerian adults in 2021. We found proportional differences in the prevalence of intake of vitamin A-rich vegetables, other vegetables, and other fruits in Vietnam, and all vegetable food groups in Nigeria. In both countries, we found a small difference in the total FV-GDR from DQQ compared to the 24hR, and the percentage of agreement between the two methods was quite high for the majority of the food groups. The FV-GDR calculated from the DQQ correlated with the actual intake, although less strongly than the FV-GDR from 24hR. The DQQ is a promising low-burden, low cost and simple tool to calculate FV-GDR and to monitor fruit and vegetable consumption at the population level. This provides the possibility of evaluating an important aspect of diet quality in low-resource settings.

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Main Authors: Pastori, Giulia, Brouwer, Inge D., Feskens, Edith J.M., Huong, Le Thi, Samuel, Folake O., Thanh Le, Xuan Thi, Shittu, Oluyemisi F., Eyinla, Toluwalope E., Talsma, Elise F.
Format: Article/Letter to editor biblioteca
Language:English
Subjects:FV-GDR, consumption, diet quality, dietary assessment, food groups, indicator, validation,
Online Access:https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/a-simple-fruit-and-vegetable-score-is-a-valid-tool-to-assess-actu
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spelling dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-6158122025-01-14 Pastori, Giulia Brouwer, Inge D. Feskens, Edith J.M. Huong, Le Thi Samuel, Folake O. Thanh Le, Xuan Thi Shittu, Oluyemisi F. Eyinla, Toluwalope E. Talsma, Elise F. Article/Letter to editor British Journal of Nutrition 130 (2023) 11 ISSN: 0007-1145 A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake 2023 With the recent growing interest in improving fruit and vegetable intake for better health and limited research resources in many settings, simple-To-Administer and low-priced indicators are essential tools for monitoring fruit and vegetable intake at the population level. A potential candidate indicator is the fruit and vegetable component of the Global Dietary Recommendations score (FV-GDR) based on data collected using the Diet Quality Questionnaire (DQQ). We investigated the relative validity of FV-GDR collected with the DQQ to measure fruit and vegetable intake by comparison with a 24-hour recall (24hR) as a reference collected from 620 Vietnamese and 630 Nigerian adults in 2021. We found proportional differences in the prevalence of intake of vitamin A-rich vegetables, other vegetables, and other fruits in Vietnam, and all vegetable food groups in Nigeria. In both countries, we found a small difference in the total FV-GDR from DQQ compared to the 24hR, and the percentage of agreement between the two methods was quite high for the majority of the food groups. The FV-GDR calculated from the DQQ correlated with the actual intake, although less strongly than the FV-GDR from 24hR. The DQQ is a promising low-burden, low cost and simple tool to calculate FV-GDR and to monitor fruit and vegetable consumption at the population level. This provides the possibility of evaluating an important aspect of diet quality in low-resource settings. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/a-simple-fruit-and-vegetable-score-is-a-valid-tool-to-assess-actu 10.1017/S0007114523001125 https://edepot.wur.nl/632629 FV-GDR consumption diet quality dietary assessment food groups indicator validation https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wageningen University & Research
institution WUR NL
collection DSpace
country Países bajos
countrycode NL
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-wur-nl
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname WUR Library Netherlands
language English
topic FV-GDR
consumption
diet quality
dietary assessment
food groups
indicator
validation
FV-GDR
consumption
diet quality
dietary assessment
food groups
indicator
validation
spellingShingle FV-GDR
consumption
diet quality
dietary assessment
food groups
indicator
validation
FV-GDR
consumption
diet quality
dietary assessment
food groups
indicator
validation
Pastori, Giulia
Brouwer, Inge D.
Feskens, Edith J.M.
Huong, Le Thi
Samuel, Folake O.
Thanh Le, Xuan Thi
Shittu, Oluyemisi F.
Eyinla, Toluwalope E.
Talsma, Elise F.
A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
description With the recent growing interest in improving fruit and vegetable intake for better health and limited research resources in many settings, simple-To-Administer and low-priced indicators are essential tools for monitoring fruit and vegetable intake at the population level. A potential candidate indicator is the fruit and vegetable component of the Global Dietary Recommendations score (FV-GDR) based on data collected using the Diet Quality Questionnaire (DQQ). We investigated the relative validity of FV-GDR collected with the DQQ to measure fruit and vegetable intake by comparison with a 24-hour recall (24hR) as a reference collected from 620 Vietnamese and 630 Nigerian adults in 2021. We found proportional differences in the prevalence of intake of vitamin A-rich vegetables, other vegetables, and other fruits in Vietnam, and all vegetable food groups in Nigeria. In both countries, we found a small difference in the total FV-GDR from DQQ compared to the 24hR, and the percentage of agreement between the two methods was quite high for the majority of the food groups. The FV-GDR calculated from the DQQ correlated with the actual intake, although less strongly than the FV-GDR from 24hR. The DQQ is a promising low-burden, low cost and simple tool to calculate FV-GDR and to monitor fruit and vegetable consumption at the population level. This provides the possibility of evaluating an important aspect of diet quality in low-resource settings.
format Article/Letter to editor
topic_facet FV-GDR
consumption
diet quality
dietary assessment
food groups
indicator
validation
author Pastori, Giulia
Brouwer, Inge D.
Feskens, Edith J.M.
Huong, Le Thi
Samuel, Folake O.
Thanh Le, Xuan Thi
Shittu, Oluyemisi F.
Eyinla, Toluwalope E.
Talsma, Elise F.
author_facet Pastori, Giulia
Brouwer, Inge D.
Feskens, Edith J.M.
Huong, Le Thi
Samuel, Folake O.
Thanh Le, Xuan Thi
Shittu, Oluyemisi F.
Eyinla, Toluwalope E.
Talsma, Elise F.
author_sort Pastori, Giulia
title A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
title_short A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
title_full A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
title_fullStr A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
title_full_unstemmed A simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
title_sort simple fruit and vegetable score is a valid tool to assess actual fruit and vegetable intake
url https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/a-simple-fruit-and-vegetable-score-is-a-valid-tool-to-assess-actu
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