A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe
FORMIT-M is a widely applicable, open-access, simple and flexible, climate-sensitive forest management simulator requiring only standard forest inventory data as input. It combines a process-based carbon balance approach with a strong inventory-based empirical component. The model has been linked to the global forest sector model EFI-GTM to secure consistency between timber cutting and demand, although prescribed harvest scenarios can also be used. Here we introduce the structure of the model and demonstrate its use with example simulations until the end of the 21st century in Europe, comparing different management scenarios in different regions under climate change. The model was consistent with country-level statistics of growing stock volumes (R 2 = 0.938) and its projections of climate impact on growth agreed with other studies. The management changes had a greater impact on growing stocks, harvest potential and carbon balance than projected climate change, at least in the absence of increased disturbance rates.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article/Letter to editor biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | Bioeconomy, Bioenergy, Disturbances, FORMIT, Forest planning, Model, NPP, Scenario analysis, Sustainability, Timber harvests, |
Online Access: | https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/a-climate-sensitive-forest-model-for-assessing-impacts-of-forest- |
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dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-5483802024-08-15 Härkönen, S. Neumann, M. Mues, V. Berninger, F. Bronisz, K. Cardellini, G. Chirici, G. Hasenauer, H. Koehl, M. Lang, M. Merganicova, K. Mohren, F. Moiseyev, A. Moreno, A. Mura, M. Muys, B. Olschofsky, K. Del Perugia, B. Rørstad, P.K. Solberg, B. Thivolle-Cazat, A. Trotsiuk, V. Mäkelä, A. Article/Letter to editor Environmental Modelling and Software 115 (2019) ISSN: 1364-8152 A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe 2019 FORMIT-M is a widely applicable, open-access, simple and flexible, climate-sensitive forest management simulator requiring only standard forest inventory data as input. It combines a process-based carbon balance approach with a strong inventory-based empirical component. The model has been linked to the global forest sector model EFI-GTM to secure consistency between timber cutting and demand, although prescribed harvest scenarios can also be used. Here we introduce the structure of the model and demonstrate its use with example simulations until the end of the 21st century in Europe, comparing different management scenarios in different regions under climate change. The model was consistent with country-level statistics of growing stock volumes (R 2 = 0.938) and its projections of climate impact on growth agreed with other studies. The management changes had a greater impact on growing stocks, harvest potential and carbon balance than projected climate change, at least in the absence of increased disturbance rates. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/a-climate-sensitive-forest-model-for-assessing-impacts-of-forest- 10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.02.009 https://edepot.wur.nl/471777 Bioeconomy Bioenergy Disturbances FORMIT Forest planning Model NPP Scenario analysis Sustainability Timber harvests https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Wageningen University & Research |
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Bioeconomy Bioenergy Disturbances FORMIT Forest planning Model NPP Scenario analysis Sustainability Timber harvests Bioeconomy Bioenergy Disturbances FORMIT Forest planning Model NPP Scenario analysis Sustainability Timber harvests |
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Bioeconomy Bioenergy Disturbances FORMIT Forest planning Model NPP Scenario analysis Sustainability Timber harvests Bioeconomy Bioenergy Disturbances FORMIT Forest planning Model NPP Scenario analysis Sustainability Timber harvests Härkönen, S. Neumann, M. Mues, V. Berninger, F. Bronisz, K. Cardellini, G. Chirici, G. Hasenauer, H. Koehl, M. Lang, M. Merganicova, K. Mohren, F. Moiseyev, A. Moreno, A. Mura, M. Muys, B. Olschofsky, K. Del Perugia, B. Rørstad, P.K. Solberg, B. Thivolle-Cazat, A. Trotsiuk, V. Mäkelä, A. A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe |
description |
FORMIT-M is a widely applicable, open-access, simple and flexible, climate-sensitive forest management simulator requiring only standard forest inventory data as input. It combines a process-based carbon balance approach with a strong inventory-based empirical component. The model has been linked to the global forest sector model EFI-GTM to secure consistency between timber cutting and demand, although prescribed harvest scenarios can also be used. Here we introduce the structure of the model and demonstrate its use with example simulations until the end of the 21st century in Europe, comparing different management scenarios in different regions under climate change. The model was consistent with country-level statistics of growing stock volumes (R 2 = 0.938) and its projections of climate impact on growth agreed with other studies. The management changes had a greater impact on growing stocks, harvest potential and carbon balance than projected climate change, at least in the absence of increased disturbance rates. |
format |
Article/Letter to editor |
topic_facet |
Bioeconomy Bioenergy Disturbances FORMIT Forest planning Model NPP Scenario analysis Sustainability Timber harvests |
author |
Härkönen, S. Neumann, M. Mues, V. Berninger, F. Bronisz, K. Cardellini, G. Chirici, G. Hasenauer, H. Koehl, M. Lang, M. Merganicova, K. Mohren, F. Moiseyev, A. Moreno, A. Mura, M. Muys, B. Olschofsky, K. Del Perugia, B. Rørstad, P.K. Solberg, B. Thivolle-Cazat, A. Trotsiuk, V. Mäkelä, A. |
author_facet |
Härkönen, S. Neumann, M. Mues, V. Berninger, F. Bronisz, K. Cardellini, G. Chirici, G. Hasenauer, H. Koehl, M. Lang, M. Merganicova, K. Mohren, F. Moiseyev, A. Moreno, A. Mura, M. Muys, B. Olschofsky, K. Del Perugia, B. Rørstad, P.K. Solberg, B. Thivolle-Cazat, A. Trotsiuk, V. Mäkelä, A. |
author_sort |
Härkönen, S. |
title |
A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe |
title_short |
A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe |
title_full |
A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe |
title_fullStr |
A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe |
title_full_unstemmed |
A climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in Europe |
title_sort |
climate-sensitive forest model for assessing impacts of forest management in europe |
url |
https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/a-climate-sensitive-forest-model-for-assessing-impacts-of-forest- |
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