Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology

Shear induced diffusion (SID) based flow segregation is a technique that can be used for concentration and fractionation purposes, and it has the potential to become an economical and sustainable alternative for e.g., membrane separation. When compared to conventional microfiltration, problems related to fouling and cleaning are expected to be minimal. To make the best use of the opportunities that this technique holds, detailed insights in flow and particle behavior are needed. Modelling this process allows for us to chart particle segregation in flow, as well as the effect of suspension removal through a pore and the restoration of the flow profile after the pore. As a starting point, we take the computation fluid dynamics (CFD) model that is presented in a previous study. A difference in channel height to particle diameter ratio influences the entrance length of the SID profile as well as its fully developed profile. When extracting liquid through one pore, particles are systematically transmitted at a lower concentration (59–78%) than is present in the bulk. The recovery lengths of the SID profile after the pore were short, and thus pores can be placed at realistic distances, which forms a good foundation for further design of this novel separation technology that will ultimately be applied for fractionation of particles taking relatively small differences in diffusive behavior as a starting point.

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Main Authors: Drijer, I., Schroen, C.G.P.H.
Format: Article/Letter to editor biblioteca
Language:English
Subjects:Computational fluid dynamics, Concentrated suspensions, Effect of pores, Parameter study, Particle separation, Shear induced diffusion,
Online Access:https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/modelling-shear-induced-diffusion-based-particle-segregation-a-ba
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spelling dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-5387812025-01-16 Drijer, I. Schroen, C.G.P.H. Article/Letter to editor Applied Sciences 8 (2018) 6 ISSN: 2076-3417 Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology 2018 Shear induced diffusion (SID) based flow segregation is a technique that can be used for concentration and fractionation purposes, and it has the potential to become an economical and sustainable alternative for e.g., membrane separation. When compared to conventional microfiltration, problems related to fouling and cleaning are expected to be minimal. To make the best use of the opportunities that this technique holds, detailed insights in flow and particle behavior are needed. Modelling this process allows for us to chart particle segregation in flow, as well as the effect of suspension removal through a pore and the restoration of the flow profile after the pore. As a starting point, we take the computation fluid dynamics (CFD) model that is presented in a previous study. A difference in channel height to particle diameter ratio influences the entrance length of the SID profile as well as its fully developed profile. When extracting liquid through one pore, particles are systematically transmitted at a lower concentration (59–78%) than is present in the bulk. The recovery lengths of the SID profile after the pore were short, and thus pores can be placed at realistic distances, which forms a good foundation for further design of this novel separation technology that will ultimately be applied for fractionation of particles taking relatively small differences in diffusive behavior as a starting point. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/modelling-shear-induced-diffusion-based-particle-segregation-a-ba 10.3390/app8061008 https://edepot.wur.nl/454413 Computational fluid dynamics Concentrated suspensions Effect of pores Parameter study Particle separation Shear induced diffusion https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wageningen University & Research
institution WUR NL
collection DSpace
country Países bajos
countrycode NL
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-wur-nl
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname WUR Library Netherlands
language English
topic Computational fluid dynamics
Concentrated suspensions
Effect of pores
Parameter study
Particle separation
Shear induced diffusion
Computational fluid dynamics
Concentrated suspensions
Effect of pores
Parameter study
Particle separation
Shear induced diffusion
spellingShingle Computational fluid dynamics
Concentrated suspensions
Effect of pores
Parameter study
Particle separation
Shear induced diffusion
Computational fluid dynamics
Concentrated suspensions
Effect of pores
Parameter study
Particle separation
Shear induced diffusion
Drijer, I.
Schroen, C.G.P.H.
Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology
description Shear induced diffusion (SID) based flow segregation is a technique that can be used for concentration and fractionation purposes, and it has the potential to become an economical and sustainable alternative for e.g., membrane separation. When compared to conventional microfiltration, problems related to fouling and cleaning are expected to be minimal. To make the best use of the opportunities that this technique holds, detailed insights in flow and particle behavior are needed. Modelling this process allows for us to chart particle segregation in flow, as well as the effect of suspension removal through a pore and the restoration of the flow profile after the pore. As a starting point, we take the computation fluid dynamics (CFD) model that is presented in a previous study. A difference in channel height to particle diameter ratio influences the entrance length of the SID profile as well as its fully developed profile. When extracting liquid through one pore, particles are systematically transmitted at a lower concentration (59–78%) than is present in the bulk. The recovery lengths of the SID profile after the pore were short, and thus pores can be placed at realistic distances, which forms a good foundation for further design of this novel separation technology that will ultimately be applied for fractionation of particles taking relatively small differences in diffusive behavior as a starting point.
format Article/Letter to editor
topic_facet Computational fluid dynamics
Concentrated suspensions
Effect of pores
Parameter study
Particle separation
Shear induced diffusion
author Drijer, I.
Schroen, C.G.P.H.
author_facet Drijer, I.
Schroen, C.G.P.H.
author_sort Drijer, I.
title Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology
title_short Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology
title_full Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology
title_fullStr Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology
title_full_unstemmed Modelling Shear Induced Diffusion Based Particle Segregation: A Basis for Novel Separation Technology
title_sort modelling shear induced diffusion based particle segregation: a basis for novel separation technology
url https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/modelling-shear-induced-diffusion-based-particle-segregation-a-ba
work_keys_str_mv AT drijeri modellingshearinduceddiffusionbasedparticlesegregationabasisfornovelseparationtechnology
AT schroencgph modellingshearinduceddiffusionbasedparticlesegregationabasisfornovelseparationtechnology
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