Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016
The Ministry of Economic Affairs requires that the Dutch otter population is surveyed each year to monitorthe genetic status of the population using DNA isolated from spraints and tissue from dead individuals. Theresulting information is also used to detect changes in the spatial range and population size. The 2015/2016survey showed that the population size has further increased to about 185 individuals. The amount ofgenetic variation at the population level has further increased, mainly as the result of migration of otters ofGerman origin to the Dutch population. In contrast to previous years, genetic variation within individuals hasnot declined further. The survey includes autopsies of dead otters to assess body condition and the mostlikely cause of death. Traffic is by far the most important cause of mortality. The annual number of road killsis still increasing in proportion to the increase in population size. Locations where road kills occur areregistered and added to a database. This information is important to localise places where mitigatingmeasures have to be taken to improve the safety for otters
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | External research report biblioteca |
Language: | Dutch |
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WOT Natuur & Milieu
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Subjects: | genetics, inbreeding, lutra, monitoring, netherlands, otters, population biology, population growth, genetica, inteelt, nederland, populatiebiologie, populatiegroei, |
Online Access: | https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/genetische-monitoring-van-de-nederlandse-otterpopulatie-ontwikkel-2 |
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dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-5132022024-12-03 Kuiters, A.T. de Groot, G.A. Lammertsma, D.R. Jansman, H.A.H. Bovenschen. J., Jan External research report Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 2016 The Ministry of Economic Affairs requires that the Dutch otter population is surveyed each year to monitorthe genetic status of the population using DNA isolated from spraints and tissue from dead individuals. Theresulting information is also used to detect changes in the spatial range and population size. The 2015/2016survey showed that the population size has further increased to about 185 individuals. The amount ofgenetic variation at the population level has further increased, mainly as the result of migration of otters ofGerman origin to the Dutch population. In contrast to previous years, genetic variation within individuals hasnot declined further. The survey includes autopsies of dead otters to assess body condition and the mostlikely cause of death. Traffic is by far the most important cause of mortality. The annual number of road killsis still increasing in proportion to the increase in population size. Locations where road kills occur areregistered and added to a database. This information is important to localise places where mitigatingmeasures have to be taken to improve the safety for otters Jaarlijks wordt in opdracht van het ministerie van Economische Zaken de Nederlandse otterpopulatie genetisch gemonitord. Daarmee wordt een vinger aan de pols gehouden voor de ontwikkeling van de genetische status van de populatie. Deze vorm van monitoring, waarbij gebruik wordt gemaakt van DNAgeïsoleerd uit uitwerpselen en doodvondsten, maakt het tevens mogelijk veranderingen in de ruimtelijke verspreiding en de populatieomvang te volgen. De monitoringsronde van 2015/2016 laat zien dat de populatie verder is gegroeid naar ca. 185 individuen. Op populatieniveau is de genetische variatie weer wat toegenomen doordat op steeds meer plekken otters van Duitse origine in de Nederlandse populatie opduiken die hier op eigen kracht komen. De genetische variatie binnen individuen is niet verder afgenomen zoals deeerste periode van het herintroductieprogramma. Onderdeel van deze monitoring is ook autopsie van dode otters, waarbij wordt gekeken naar de doodsoorzaak en de belangrijkste lichaamskenmerken. Verkeer is verreweg de belangrijkste doodsoorzaak. Het aantal verkeersslachtoffers neemt nog ieder jaar toe, waarbijde toename evenredig is aan de toename in de populatieomvang. Locaties waar otters worden doodgereden, worden geregistreerd en toegevoegd aan een database. Deze informatie is belangrijk om knelpuntlocaties veiliger te maken om zo het aantal verkeersslachtoffers te beperken. nl WOT Natuur & Milieu application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/genetische-monitoring-van-de-nederlandse-otterpopulatie-ontwikkel-2 10.18174/400816 https://edepot.wur.nl/400816 genetics inbreeding lutra monitoring netherlands otters population biology population growth genetica inteelt lutra monitoring nederland otters populatiebiologie populatiegroei Wageningen University & Research |
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genetics inbreeding lutra monitoring netherlands otters population biology population growth genetica inteelt lutra monitoring nederland otters populatiebiologie populatiegroei genetics inbreeding lutra monitoring netherlands otters population biology population growth genetica inteelt lutra monitoring nederland otters populatiebiologie populatiegroei |
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genetics inbreeding lutra monitoring netherlands otters population biology population growth genetica inteelt lutra monitoring nederland otters populatiebiologie populatiegroei genetics inbreeding lutra monitoring netherlands otters population biology population growth genetica inteelt lutra monitoring nederland otters populatiebiologie populatiegroei Kuiters, A.T. de Groot, G.A. Lammertsma, D.R. Jansman, H.A.H. Bovenschen. J., Jan Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
description |
The Ministry of Economic Affairs requires that the Dutch otter population is surveyed each year to monitorthe genetic status of the population using DNA isolated from spraints and tissue from dead individuals. Theresulting information is also used to detect changes in the spatial range and population size. The 2015/2016survey showed that the population size has further increased to about 185 individuals. The amount ofgenetic variation at the population level has further increased, mainly as the result of migration of otters ofGerman origin to the Dutch population. In contrast to previous years, genetic variation within individuals hasnot declined further. The survey includes autopsies of dead otters to assess body condition and the mostlikely cause of death. Traffic is by far the most important cause of mortality. The annual number of road killsis still increasing in proportion to the increase in population size. Locations where road kills occur areregistered and added to a database. This information is important to localise places where mitigatingmeasures have to be taken to improve the safety for otters |
format |
External research report |
topic_facet |
genetics inbreeding lutra monitoring netherlands otters population biology population growth genetica inteelt lutra monitoring nederland otters populatiebiologie populatiegroei |
author |
Kuiters, A.T. de Groot, G.A. Lammertsma, D.R. Jansman, H.A.H. Bovenschen. J., Jan |
author_facet |
Kuiters, A.T. de Groot, G.A. Lammertsma, D.R. Jansman, H.A.H. Bovenschen. J., Jan |
author_sort |
Kuiters, A.T. |
title |
Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
title_short |
Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
title_full |
Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
title_fullStr |
Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetische monitoring van de Nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
title_sort |
genetische monitoring van de nederlandse otterpopulatie : ontwikkeling van populatieomvang en genetische status 2015/2016 |
publisher |
WOT Natuur & Milieu |
url |
https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/genetische-monitoring-van-de-nederlandse-otterpopulatie-ontwikkel-2 |
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