An Outlook on the Localisation and Structure-Function Relationships of R Proteins in Solanum
The co-evolution of plants and plant-pathogens shaped a multi-layered defence system in plants, in which Resistance proteins (R proteins) play a significant role. A fundamental understanding of the functioning of these R proteins and their position in the broader defence system of the plant is essential. Sub-project 3 of the BIOEXPLOIT programme studies how R proteins are activated upon effector recognition and how recognition is conveyed in resistance signalling pathways, using the solanaceous R proteins Rx1 (from S. tuberosum spp. andigena; conferring extreme resistance against Potato Virus X), I-2 (from S. lycopersicon; mediating resistance to Fusarium oxysporum) and Mi-1.2 (from S. lycopersicon; conferring resistance to Meloidogyne incognita) as model systems. The results obtained in this project will serve as a model for other R proteins and will be translated to potential applications or alternative strategies for disease resistance. These include the modification of the recognition specificity of R proteins with the aim to obtain broad spectrum resistance to major pathogens in potato.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article/Letter to editor biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | Co-evolution, Elicitors, Nematodes, Potato, Potato virus, R proteins, Resistance breeding, Solanum, |
Online Access: | https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/an-outlook-on-the-localisation-and-structure-function-relationshi |
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