Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi
Women may under-report intimate partner violence (IPV) due to several social and psychological factors. This study conducts a measurement experiment in rural Liberia and Malawi in which women were asked IPV questions via self-interviewing (SI) or face-to-face interviewing. About a third of women incorrectly answer basic screening questions in SI, and SI generates placebo effects on innocuous questions even for those who “pass” screening. Because the probability of responding “yes” to any specific IPV question is less than 50 percent, and that IPV is typically reported as an index (reporting yes to at least one question), such misunderstanding increases IPV reporting. In Malawi, SI increases the reported incidence of any type of IPV by 13 percentage points on a base of 20 percent; in Liberia, the study finds an insignificant increase of 4 percentage points on a base of 38 percent. Our results suggest SI may spuriously increase reported IPV rates.
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Working Paper biblioteca |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2022-07
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| Subjects: | INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV), SURVEY METHODOLOGY, SELF-INTERVIEW, DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, SENSITIVE INFORMATION, DOMESTIC ABUSE, VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN, SEXUAL CRIME, SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES, |
| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099328207202220249/IDU1d73051aa141f71445619b6f18a510d510c67 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37732 |
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dig-okr-10986377322022-07-22T05:10:36Z Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi Park, David Sungho Aggarwal, Shilpa Jeong, Dahyeon Kumar, Naresh Robinson, Jonathan M. Spearot, Alan INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV) SURVEY METHODOLOGY SELF-INTERVIEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SENSITIVE INFORMATION DOMESTIC ABUSE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN SEXUAL CRIME SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES Women may under-report intimate partner violence (IPV) due to several social and psychological factors. This study conducts a measurement experiment in rural Liberia and Malawi in which women were asked IPV questions via self-interviewing (SI) or face-to-face interviewing. About a third of women incorrectly answer basic screening questions in SI, and SI generates placebo effects on innocuous questions even for those who “pass” screening. Because the probability of responding “yes” to any specific IPV question is less than 50 percent, and that IPV is typically reported as an index (reporting yes to at least one question), such misunderstanding increases IPV reporting. In Malawi, SI increases the reported incidence of any type of IPV by 13 percentage points on a base of 20 percent; in Liberia, the study finds an insignificant increase of 4 percentage points on a base of 38 percent. Our results suggest SI may spuriously increase reported IPV rates. 2022-07-21T13:24:37Z 2022-07-21T13:24:37Z 2022-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099328207202220249/IDU1d73051aa141f71445619b6f18a510d510c67 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37732 English Policy Research Working Paper;10124 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Malawi |
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| tag |
biblioteca |
| region |
America del Norte |
| libraryname |
Biblioteca del Banco Mundial |
| language |
English |
| topic |
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV) SURVEY METHODOLOGY SELF-INTERVIEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SENSITIVE INFORMATION DOMESTIC ABUSE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN SEXUAL CRIME SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV) SURVEY METHODOLOGY SELF-INTERVIEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SENSITIVE INFORMATION DOMESTIC ABUSE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN SEXUAL CRIME SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES |
| spellingShingle |
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV) SURVEY METHODOLOGY SELF-INTERVIEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SENSITIVE INFORMATION DOMESTIC ABUSE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN SEXUAL CRIME SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV) SURVEY METHODOLOGY SELF-INTERVIEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SENSITIVE INFORMATION DOMESTIC ABUSE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN SEXUAL CRIME SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES Park, David Sungho Aggarwal, Shilpa Jeong, Dahyeon Kumar, Naresh Robinson, Jonathan M. Spearot, Alan Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi |
| description |
Women may under-report intimate
partner violence (IPV) due to several social and
psychological factors. This study conducts a measurement
experiment in rural Liberia and Malawi in which women were
asked IPV questions via self-interviewing (SI) or
face-to-face interviewing. About a third of women
incorrectly answer basic screening questions in SI, and SI
generates placebo effects on innocuous questions even for
those who “pass” screening. Because the probability of
responding “yes” to any specific IPV question is less than
50 percent, and that IPV is typically reported as an index
(reporting yes to at least one question), such
misunderstanding increases IPV reporting. In Malawi, SI
increases the reported incidence of any type of IPV by 13
percentage points on a base of 20 percent; in Liberia, the
study finds an insignificant increase of 4 percentage points
on a base of 38 percent. Our results suggest SI may
spuriously increase reported IPV rates. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| topic_facet |
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (IPV) SURVEY METHODOLOGY SELF-INTERVIEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SENSITIVE INFORMATION DOMESTIC ABUSE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN SEXUAL CRIME SELF-INTERVIEW ANOMALIES |
| author |
Park, David Sungho Aggarwal, Shilpa Jeong, Dahyeon Kumar, Naresh Robinson, Jonathan M. Spearot, Alan |
| author_facet |
Park, David Sungho Aggarwal, Shilpa Jeong, Dahyeon Kumar, Naresh Robinson, Jonathan M. Spearot, Alan |
| author_sort |
Park, David Sungho |
| title |
Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi |
| title_short |
Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi |
| title_full |
Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi |
| title_fullStr |
Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Private But Misunderstood? : Evidence on Measuring Intimate Partner Violence via Self-Interviewing in Rural Liberia and Malawi |
| title_sort |
private but misunderstood? : evidence on measuring intimate partner violence via self-interviewing in rural liberia and malawi |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2022-07 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099328207202220249/IDU1d73051aa141f71445619b6f18a510d510c67 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37732 |
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