Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality

Digital technologies can expand access to health services to underserved populations. This paper leverages mobile network expansion and survey data spanning two decades to study the impact of access to mobile phones on infant mortality in Africa. Using plausibly exogenous variations in lightning intensity and (sub)regional convergence in mobile penetration as instrumental variables for mobile network expansion, the analysis finds that mobile phones significantly reduce infant mortality. A 10 percentage point increase in mobile coverage is associated with a 0.45 percentage point reduction in infant mortality. Improvements in health knowledge and behavior and health care utilization appear to be plausible channels.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mensah, Justice Tei, Tafere, Kibrom, Abay, Kibrom A.
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022-03
Subjects:DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS, MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION, HEALTH ACCESS, INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION, INFANT MORTALITY DATA, ACCESS TO MEDICINE, HEALTH INTERVENTION,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394931647888314925/Saving-Lives-through-Technology-Mobile-Phones-and-Infant-Mortality
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37200
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spelling dig-okr-10986372002022-03-24T05:10:49Z Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality Mensah, Justice Tei Tafere, Kibrom Abay, Kibrom A. DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION HEALTH ACCESS INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION INFANT MORTALITY DATA ACCESS TO MEDICINE HEALTH INTERVENTION Digital technologies can expand access to health services to underserved populations. This paper leverages mobile network expansion and survey data spanning two decades to study the impact of access to mobile phones on infant mortality in Africa. Using plausibly exogenous variations in lightning intensity and (sub)regional convergence in mobile penetration as instrumental variables for mobile network expansion, the analysis finds that mobile phones significantly reduce infant mortality. A 10 percentage point increase in mobile coverage is associated with a 0.45 percentage point reduction in infant mortality. Improvements in health knowledge and behavior and health care utilization appear to be plausible channels. 2022-03-23T18:04:56Z 2022-03-23T18:04:56Z 2022-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394931647888314925/Saving-Lives-through-Technology-Mobile-Phones-and-Infant-Mortality http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37200 English Policy Research Working Paper;9978 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
topic DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS
MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION
HEALTH ACCESS
INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION
INFANT MORTALITY DATA
ACCESS TO MEDICINE
HEALTH INTERVENTION
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS
MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION
HEALTH ACCESS
INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION
INFANT MORTALITY DATA
ACCESS TO MEDICINE
HEALTH INTERVENTION
spellingShingle DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS
MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION
HEALTH ACCESS
INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION
INFANT MORTALITY DATA
ACCESS TO MEDICINE
HEALTH INTERVENTION
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS
MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION
HEALTH ACCESS
INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION
INFANT MORTALITY DATA
ACCESS TO MEDICINE
HEALTH INTERVENTION
Mensah, Justice Tei
Tafere, Kibrom
Abay, Kibrom A.
Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality
description Digital technologies can expand access to health services to underserved populations. This paper leverages mobile network expansion and survey data spanning two decades to study the impact of access to mobile phones on infant mortality in Africa. Using plausibly exogenous variations in lightning intensity and (sub)regional convergence in mobile penetration as instrumental variables for mobile network expansion, the analysis finds that mobile phones significantly reduce infant mortality. A 10 percentage point increase in mobile coverage is associated with a 0.45 percentage point reduction in infant mortality. Improvements in health knowledge and behavior and health care utilization appear to be plausible channels.
format Working Paper
topic_facet DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ACCESS
MOBILE NETWORK EXPANSION
HEALTH ACCESS
INFANT MORTALITY REDUCTION
INFANT MORTALITY DATA
ACCESS TO MEDICINE
HEALTH INTERVENTION
author Mensah, Justice Tei
Tafere, Kibrom
Abay, Kibrom A.
author_facet Mensah, Justice Tei
Tafere, Kibrom
Abay, Kibrom A.
author_sort Mensah, Justice Tei
title Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality
title_short Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality
title_full Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality
title_fullStr Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality
title_full_unstemmed Saving Lives through Technology : Mobile Phones and Infant Mortality
title_sort saving lives through technology : mobile phones and infant mortality
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022-03
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394931647888314925/Saving-Lives-through-Technology-Mobile-Phones-and-Infant-Mortality
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37200
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AT abaykibroma savinglivesthroughtechnologymobilephonesandinfantmortality
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