Demand for "Safe Space"

What are the costs to women of harassment on public transit? This study randomizes the price of a women-reserved “safe space” in Rio de Janeiro and crowd-source information on 22,000 rides. Women in the public space experience harassment once a week. A fifth of riders are willing to forgo 20 percent of the fare to ride in the “safe space”. Randomly assigning riders to the “safe space” reduces physical harassment by 50 percent, implying a cost of $1.45 per incident. Implicit Association Tests show that women face a stigma for riding in the public space that may outweigh the benefits of the safe space.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kondylis, Florence, Legovini, Arianna, Vyborny, Kate, Zwager, Astrid, Andrade, Luiza
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2020-06
Subjects:SEXUAL HARASSMENT, GENDER, PUBLIC TRANSIT, MOBILITY, REVEALED PREFERENCES, IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST, STIGMA,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/890601591188701117/Demand-for-Safe-Spaces-Avoiding-Harassment-and-Stigma
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/33853
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id dig-okr-1098633853
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spelling dig-okr-10986338532024-10-17T08:42:20Z Demand for "Safe Space" Avoiding Harassment and Complying with Norms Kondylis, Florence Legovini, Arianna Vyborny, Kate Zwager, Astrid Andrade, Luiza SEXUAL HARASSMENT GENDER PUBLIC TRANSIT MOBILITY REVEALED PREFERENCES IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST STIGMA What are the costs to women of harassment on public transit? This study randomizes the price of a women-reserved “safe space” in Rio de Janeiro and crowd-source information on 22,000 rides. Women in the public space experience harassment once a week. A fifth of riders are willing to forgo 20 percent of the fare to ride in the “safe space”. Randomly assigning riders to the “safe space” reduces physical harassment by 50 percent, implying a cost of $1.45 per incident. Implicit Association Tests show that women face a stigma for riding in the public space that may outweigh the benefits of the safe space. 2020-06-04T14:53:28Z 2020-06-04T14:53:28Z 2020-06 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/890601591188701117/Demand-for-Safe-Spaces-Avoiding-Harassment-and-Stigma https://hdl.handle.net/10986/33853 English Policy Research Working Paper; 9269 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain Washington, DC: World Bank
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
topic SEXUAL HARASSMENT
GENDER
PUBLIC TRANSIT
MOBILITY
REVEALED PREFERENCES
IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST
STIGMA
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
GENDER
PUBLIC TRANSIT
MOBILITY
REVEALED PREFERENCES
IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST
STIGMA
spellingShingle SEXUAL HARASSMENT
GENDER
PUBLIC TRANSIT
MOBILITY
REVEALED PREFERENCES
IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST
STIGMA
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
GENDER
PUBLIC TRANSIT
MOBILITY
REVEALED PREFERENCES
IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST
STIGMA
Kondylis, Florence
Legovini, Arianna
Vyborny, Kate
Zwager, Astrid
Andrade, Luiza
Demand for "Safe Space"
description What are the costs to women of harassment on public transit? This study randomizes the price of a women-reserved “safe space” in Rio de Janeiro and crowd-source information on 22,000 rides. Women in the public space experience harassment once a week. A fifth of riders are willing to forgo 20 percent of the fare to ride in the “safe space”. Randomly assigning riders to the “safe space” reduces physical harassment by 50 percent, implying a cost of $1.45 per incident. Implicit Association Tests show that women face a stigma for riding in the public space that may outweigh the benefits of the safe space.
format Working Paper
topic_facet SEXUAL HARASSMENT
GENDER
PUBLIC TRANSIT
MOBILITY
REVEALED PREFERENCES
IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST
STIGMA
author Kondylis, Florence
Legovini, Arianna
Vyborny, Kate
Zwager, Astrid
Andrade, Luiza
author_facet Kondylis, Florence
Legovini, Arianna
Vyborny, Kate
Zwager, Astrid
Andrade, Luiza
author_sort Kondylis, Florence
title Demand for "Safe Space"
title_short Demand for "Safe Space"
title_full Demand for "Safe Space"
title_fullStr Demand for "Safe Space"
title_full_unstemmed Demand for "Safe Space"
title_sort demand for "safe space"
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2020-06
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/890601591188701117/Demand-for-Safe-Spaces-Avoiding-Harassment-and-Stigma
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/33853
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AT kondylisflorence avoidingharassmentandcomplyingwithnorms
AT legoviniarianna avoidingharassmentandcomplyingwithnorms
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