Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs

We measure the impact of low-cost transport by rail in Malawi on the dispersion of agricultural commodity prices across markets by exploiting the quasi-experimental design of the nearly total collapse of domestic transport by rail in January 2003 due to the destruction of a railway bridge at Rivirivi, Balaka. Estimations are based on monthly market prices of four agricultural commodities (maize, groundnuts, rice, and beans) in 27 local markets for the period 1998–2006. Market pairs connected by rail when the railway line was operational are intervention observations. Railway transport services explain a 14 to 17 percent reduction in price dispersion across markets. Geographical reach of trade varies by crop, most likely related to storability and geographical spread of production. Perishability appears to increase impact, reflecting limited scope for arbitrage. Overall, impacts are remarkably similar in size across commodities.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zant, Wouter
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2018-06
Subjects:DOMESTIC TRADE, CROP PRICES, TRANSACTION COSTS, RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32780
http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/32780
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spelling dig-okr-10986327802023-04-04T13:12:10Z Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs How Does Domestic Trade by Rail Affect Market Prices of Malawi Agricultural Commodities? Zant, Wouter DOMESTIC TRADE CROP PRICES TRANSACTION COSTS RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE We measure the impact of low-cost transport by rail in Malawi on the dispersion of agricultural commodity prices across markets by exploiting the quasi-experimental design of the nearly total collapse of domestic transport by rail in January 2003 due to the destruction of a railway bridge at Rivirivi, Balaka. Estimations are based on monthly market prices of four agricultural commodities (maize, groundnuts, rice, and beans) in 27 local markets for the period 1998–2006. Market pairs connected by rail when the railway line was operational are intervention observations. Railway transport services explain a 14 to 17 percent reduction in price dispersion across markets. Geographical reach of trade varies by crop, most likely related to storability and geographical spread of production. Perishability appears to increase impact, reflecting limited scope for arbitrage. Overall, impacts are remarkably similar in size across commodities. 2019-12-04T22:13:38Z 2019-12-04T22:13:38Z 2018-06 Journal Article Article de journal Artículo de revista World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/32780 World Bank Economic Review CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO World Bank http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo application/pdf Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
topic DOMESTIC TRADE
CROP PRICES
TRANSACTION COSTS
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
DOMESTIC TRADE
CROP PRICES
TRANSACTION COSTS
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
spellingShingle DOMESTIC TRADE
CROP PRICES
TRANSACTION COSTS
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
DOMESTIC TRADE
CROP PRICES
TRANSACTION COSTS
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
Zant, Wouter
Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs
description We measure the impact of low-cost transport by rail in Malawi on the dispersion of agricultural commodity prices across markets by exploiting the quasi-experimental design of the nearly total collapse of domestic transport by rail in January 2003 due to the destruction of a railway bridge at Rivirivi, Balaka. Estimations are based on monthly market prices of four agricultural commodities (maize, groundnuts, rice, and beans) in 27 local markets for the period 1998–2006. Market pairs connected by rail when the railway line was operational are intervention observations. Railway transport services explain a 14 to 17 percent reduction in price dispersion across markets. Geographical reach of trade varies by crop, most likely related to storability and geographical spread of production. Perishability appears to increase impact, reflecting limited scope for arbitrage. Overall, impacts are remarkably similar in size across commodities.
format Journal Article
topic_facet DOMESTIC TRADE
CROP PRICES
TRANSACTION COSTS
RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
author Zant, Wouter
author_facet Zant, Wouter
author_sort Zant, Wouter
title Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs
title_short Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs
title_full Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs
title_fullStr Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs
title_full_unstemmed Trains, Trade, and Transaction Costs
title_sort trains, trade, and transaction costs
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2018-06
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32780
http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/32780
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